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Distribution amplitudes of light diquarks

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arxiv 2103.03960 v2 pith:DH4IPCJI submitted 2021-03-05 hep-ph hep-exhep-latnucl-exnucl-th

Distribution amplitudes of light diquarks

classification hep-ph hep-exhep-latnucl-exnucl-th
keywords diquarkdistributionamplitudesdiquarksquarkstructurethoseaccumulating
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Accumulating evidence indicates that soft quark+quark (diquark) correlations play an important role in the structure and interactions of hadrons constituted from three or more valence-quarks; so, it is worth developing insights into diquark structure. Using a leading-order truncation of those equations needed to solve continuum two-valence-body bound-state problems, the leading-twist two-parton distribution amplitudes (DAs) of light-quark scalar and pseudovector diquarks are calculated. The diquark DAs are narrower and taller than the asymptotic profile that characterises mesons. Consequently, the valence quasiparticles in a diquark are less likely to carry a large light-front fraction of the system's total momentum than those in a meson. These features may both influence the form of baryon DAs and be transmitted to diquark distribution functions (DFs), in which case their impact will be felt, e.g. in the proton's $u$ and $d$ valence-quark DFs.

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