Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 82 of 82 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.03007.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.03007 v1

Coverage vector

measured 82 of 82 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:49.198799Z

measured 84 of 84 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-28T11:16:44.986901Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-02T02:06:26.574530Z

Reference resolution

82 of 82 outbound references displayed

verified exact5
verified fuzzy3
unresolved74
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation e64ed27f-6ef6-4b45-87c9-50e935da49fa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:42.047846Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 441826ec-0241-42ef-aa3d-bc73883ba98c · outbound

This paper cites Kandinsky 3: Text-to-Image Synthesis for Multifunctional Generative Framework.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Kandinsky 3: Text-to-Image Synthesis for Multifunctional Generative Framework

Reference 2

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:50.818574Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 03a5b0cc-2eaa-44f8-a421-300b8d789de9 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5-VL Technical Report.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Qwen2.5-VL Technical Report

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:42.230471Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8369b948-28a9-4069-aa8b-3c6b0e5210dc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:42.325727Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 86929f05-5294-40e5-bccc-aecd8ff0b996 · outbound

This paper cites CIFAKE: Image Classification and Explainable Identification of AI-Generated Synthetic Images.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models CIFAKE: Image Classification and Explainable Identification of AI-Generated Synthetic Images

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:42.411625Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e801ce80-c63a-4ef1-b5ad-3be93c27bfe6 · outbound

This paper cites Large Scale GAN Training for High Fidelity Natural Image Synthesis.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Large Scale GAN Training for High Fidelity Natural Image Synthesis

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:42.487436Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 59d47fe2-c98d-4a42-8979-dc677ed45ee1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:59.602538Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation b5ec0a75-a991-4b0b-b843-6d9e8cc6d1bd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:59.414498Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation f4f33327-6686-439d-b9be-9dda775b1856 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:59.249466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 5e240714-fc6e-42ac-8ed2-50758819f75f · outbound

This paper cites Expanding Performance Boundaries of Open-Source Multimodal Models with Model, Data, and Test-Time Scaling.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Expanding Performance Boundaries of Open-Source Multimodal Models with Model, Data, and Test-Time Scaling

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:42.752847Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cb4e23ed-13fe-4d56-9120-d78609227f44 · outbound

This paper cites DiffEdit: Diffusion-based semantic image editing with mask guidance.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models DiffEdit: Diffusion-based semantic image editing with mask guidance

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:42.820616Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6f65870d-8ef2-43e6-b771-a7b87c53f1df · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:59.068540Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 37c23299-3855-48a5-ae6f-f3ebb672636f · outbound

This paper cites Autoregressive Video Generation without Vector Quantization.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Autoregressive Video Generation without Vector Quantization

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:42.997910Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2b11dfe2-c130-4192-ab11-c0c67172a74e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:58.898220Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 30fe278c-ad3b-4029-bfde-1255578f93c0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:58.628595Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 1d9c0286-0fc9-4d62-b437-6221c6999253 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:58.308253Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 9daa756c-2ee4-42cf-83ec-f31a7a4ed30d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:58.012365Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 81ce8c52-4ff8-42cf-af08-40ffcca89817 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:57.836348Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 04108ab3-979f-4d47-9b27-9d71d3ba853f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:57.632721Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation d51a89ce-e9d7-4f2a-a8e5-b948d636ade2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:57.448477Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 02c24897-aabb-46dc-bc09-71495c95a959 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:57.235071Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 66c7d782-0290-454b-83e0-9fa42fa3458f · outbound

This paper cites Infinity: Scaling Bitwise AutoRegressive Modeling for High-Resolution Image Synthesis.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Infinity: Scaling Bitwise AutoRegressive Modeling for High-Resolution Image Synthesis

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:43.758327Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5d6c1911-30cf-4b42-abdf-388281b4c9e2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:56.995676Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 5822f85b-d458-40ac-a130-1066baa61c7d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:56.802130Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation ffb37659-bcbc-4cef-8a15-a406b0667597 · outbound

This paper cites CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:43.994161Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6c710e67-e556-4822-a2b3-afc4f6524f1d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:56.611790Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation be847bc7-1b64-4cc4-825b-084162e190ab · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:56.391256Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 394f00f8-ddca-4806-a033-14c5d0bfa905 · outbound

This paper cites SIDA: Social Media Image Deepfake Detection, Localization and Explanation with Large Multimodal Model.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models SIDA: Social Media Image Deepfake Detection, Localization and Explanation with Large Multimodal Model

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:44.307327Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a49e9d9e-fd53-44b3-8310-c1cf0589e981 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:56.173525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation d5077d7d-9221-43a5-8c49-5a34ab3bd640 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:55.942400Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 4fb52b2e-f917-4bd9-a4b7-96bed9739c72 · outbound

This paper cites Progressive Growing of GANs for Improved Quality, Stability, and Variation.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Progressive Growing of GANs for Improved Quality, Stability, and Variation

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:44.555003Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 685afa11-fd3c-4d22-8c43-fc9159bf8dd4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:55.703758Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 1e0c32ed-33c4-433b-84bd-04bea9933bbf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:44.705137Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d5869957-0a90-4786-9d80-07e5b2634b97 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:55.476714Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 2c4b4462-edc2-40e6-88e8-5153877a953b · outbound

This paper cites LLaVA-OneVision: Easy Visual Task Transfer.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models LLaVA-OneVision: Easy Visual Task Transfer

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:44.884184Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation edb2cdca-5419-4822-b62c-e7f2ac738f26 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:44.986506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 71ddb09f-9ca1-4b1d-aa5a-6e3e07673ac3 · outbound

This paper cites LLaVA-NeXT-Interleave: Tackling Multi-image, Video, and 3D in Large Multimodal Models.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models LLaVA-NeXT-Interleave: Tackling Multi-image, Video, and 3D in Large Multimodal Models

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:45.182318Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1c8b45e9-868b-4d6b-a3f5-64b6fb88bb90 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:55.230804Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation a631f7b4-ed42-405a-851a-acb01ecf3590 · outbound

This paper cites Belongie, James Hays, Pietro Perona, Deva Ramanan, Piotr Dollár, and C.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Belongie, James Hays, Pietro Perona, Deva Ramanan, Piotr Dollár, and C

Reference 39

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:55.009009Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 9bb057bb-f4a6-440e-97af-af5c8103a26d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:54.818092Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 59049b28-df2e-4866-8f89-9fe35c3e4169 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:54.652119Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 477aa9bd-7334-44da-a0b2-8b7102a73ebc · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-VL: Towards Real-World Vision-Language Understanding.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models DeepSeek-VL: Towards Real-World Vision-Language Understanding

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:45.779536Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ee3311e2-8616-4315-98b7-ded72ecf673a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:54.465523Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 549171fc-43ed-4811-adc2-c35545fdf6c4 · outbound

This paper cites GLIDE: Towards Photorealistic Image Generation and Editing with Text-Guided Diffusion Models.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models GLIDE: Towards Photorealistic Image Generation and Editing with Text-Guided Diffusion Models

Reference 44

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:46.000956Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 33378141-1ee6-4a00-a6b9-de7200537e7f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:54.286730Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation fcbb6e70-70be-4de0-9bd2-d8904d710c20 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:54.129351Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 9b6f990e-5e7d-4a43-aa3b-f46c62bb2636 · outbound

This paper cites SDXL: Improving Latent Diffusion Models for High-Resolution Image Synthesis.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models SDXL: Improving Latent Diffusion Models for High-Resolution Image Synthesis

Reference 47

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:46.265643Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 92fed15a-c4bb-47c2-a22a-daf46d6b5ab4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:53.928618Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 89d89f47-1adf-4c2c-9329-f0ab1e7a3c9b · outbound

This paper cites Towards Explainable Partial-AIGC Image Quality Assessment.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Towards Explainable Partial-AIGC Image Quality Assessment

Reference 49

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:50.185147Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 7d34bdbd-2243-4c1e-a5c8-b437102c8b88 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:46.543358Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9c26c032-bfb3-43a9-946f-04815ad84b03 · outbound

This paper cites DE-FAKE: Detection and Attribution of Fake Images Generated by Text-to-Image Generation Models.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models DE-FAKE: Detection and Attribution of Fake Images Generated by Text-to-Image Generation Models

Reference 51

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:46.653211Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 38f45a67-e598-45cb-8dc4-79e84163e6a4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:53.735297Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 9747b4a1-1fe1-4561-8bab-e64cfd4c99f4 · outbound

This paper cites Weiss, Niru Maheswaranathan, and Surya Ganguli.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Weiss, Niru Maheswaranathan, and Surya Ganguli

Reference 53

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:46.870897Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e687ef71-3283-4728-b4a7-207f03db9317 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 54

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:53.372455Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation b4d7d2eb-1682-4314-96df-a645b3f4faa6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 55

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:53.196166Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 3fa2891f-fba6-42c9-9efd-b91f702dcfe5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:53.001256Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation d8af01e5-7b75-47e3-bf37-076c94229c0d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:52.774017Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 7bb7b4ee-ec6a-413e-93e2-24b6e08f14ce · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 58

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:52.499435Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation ea652983-a7d5-42ec-beb5-76a4e9f08b94 · outbound

This paper cites LOVE: Benchmarking and Evaluating Text-to-Video Generation and Video-to-Text Interpretation.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models LOVE: Benchmarking and Evaluating Text-to-Video Generation and Video-to-Text Interpretation

Reference 59

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:47.490821Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e691b564-4941-4df1-9c0e-78e22c1c8c32 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 60

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:52.158469Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 204bf254-ad1c-4b2e-8113-0dd1d3103e75 · outbound

This paper cites Quality Assessment for AI Generated Images with Instruction Tuning.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Quality Assessment for AI Generated Images with Instruction Tuning

Reference 61

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:47.664195Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b1c61488-18d3-411a-8a90-74133dec162a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 62

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:47.751554Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 78fb0a04-10f9-47bd-957e-945109f81fe3 · outbound

This paper cites LMM4LMM: Benchmarking and Evaluating Large-multimodal Image Generation with LMMs.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models LMM4LMM: Benchmarking and Evaluating Large-multimodal Image Generation with LMMs

Reference 63

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:49.911290Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 6b3a87dd-3d05-4381-97aa-854fd3977eb7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 64

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:51.793707Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation dd8930cd-abd6-4b87-8f89-d2b21b3fb8f2 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2-VL: Enhancing Vision-Language Model's Perception of the World at Any Resolution.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Qwen2-VL: Enhancing Vision-Language Model's Perception of the World at Any Resolution

Reference 65

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:48.155979Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e5f1fe6f-0725-4b21-a069-f5223c731576 · outbound

This paper cites FakeSpotter: A Simple yet Robust Baseline for Spotting AI-Synthesized Fake Faces.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models FakeSpotter: A Simple yet Robust Baseline for Spotting AI-Synthesized Fake Faces

Reference 66

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:48.254679Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2f98785c-0af8-4a05-a967-5270f59b7d8a · outbound

This paper cites Enhancing the Reasoning Ability of Multimodal Large Language Models via Mixed Preference Optimization.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Enhancing the Reasoning Ability of Multimodal Large Language Models via Mixed Preference Optimization

Reference 67

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:48.328410Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 07e25b8e-f93c-4876-8e12-713b36bcb2b7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 68

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:51.638625Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation b2a37fd7-9c73-4cf6-b90c-c87c3ab35e2e · outbound

This paper cites Benchmarking Deepart Detection.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Benchmarking Deepart Detection

Reference 69

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:48.474408Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 23a21e67-b88b-402e-a052-7c358f6b5bbf · outbound

This paper cites Janus: Decoupling Visual Encoding for Unified Multimodal Understanding and Generation.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Janus: Decoupling Visual Encoding for Unified Multimodal Understanding and Generation

Reference 70

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:48.565761Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 41022d82-c2e9-4180-a823-bb1c4fec4e50 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 71

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:51.507155Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 2d06c8ec-092d-4eca-888b-3a33dcb763e8 · outbound

This paper cites Emu3: Next-Token Prediction is All You Need.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Emu3: Next-Token Prediction is All You Need

Reference 72

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:48.398815Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8aad04c6-6636-4789-a5ba-529c766180c0 · outbound

This paper cites LMME3DHF: Benchmarking and Evaluating Multimodal 3D Human Face Generation with LMMs.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models LMME3DHF: Benchmarking and Evaluating Multimodal 3D Human Face Generation with LMMs

Reference 73

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:49.459166Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 51c26781-cbe1-4392-a654-525ae94b704d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 74

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:51.370766Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 729f3741-34f9-4d80-b2d9-f9b5e0d5b261 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 75

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:51.252034Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 040e8bee-28ad-446d-81c0-3f9be67cf0fa · outbound

This paper cites HarmonyIQA: Pioneering Benchmark and Model for Image Harmonization Quality Assessment.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models HarmonyIQA: Pioneering Benchmark and Model for Image Harmonization Quality Assessment

Reference 76

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:49.600006Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation be23f1da-7310-49fd-bb68-66f1d9bcded1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 77

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:51.115338Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 381408da-bb1d-4e54-9183-272ffd4aca6d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 78

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:50.976400Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation a6ab00da-b201-4119-b324-4f42c3d93780 · outbound

This paper cites InternLM-XComposer: A Vision-Language Large Model for Advanced Text-image Comprehension and Composition.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models InternLM-XComposer: A Vision-Language Large Model for Advanced Text-image Comprehension and Composition

Reference 80

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:49.042506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 199c6f89-fcdd-46c8-a07a-b16526416c9c · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the 32nd International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML).

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models In Proceedings of the 32nd International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML)

Reference 2015

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:53.557221Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation a644b549-641f-46fe-822c-c6fa7f9ebeec · outbound

This paper cites Playground v2.5: Three Insights towards Enhancing Aesthetic Quality in Text-to-Image Generation.

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models Playground v2.5: Three Insights towards Enhancing Aesthetic Quality in Text-to-Image Generation

Reference 2024

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:45.092028Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d2fc01e9-70f8-435b-b99f-41a106cbabc1 · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR).

DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models In Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)

Reference 2025

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:16:51.958297Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation ed74a17e-2c31-4197-a973-2a29c9e4a788 · inbound

From Evidence to Verdict: An Agent-Based Forensic Framework for AI-Generated Image Detection cites this paper.

From Evidence to Verdict: An Agent-Based Forensic Framework for AI-Generated Image Detection DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models

Reference 49

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T02:05:38.949482Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation eac01474-8d4d-4df8-aa1d-72fd314036cd · inbound

SynCred-Bench: Benchmarking Synthetic Credibility in AI-Generated Visual Misinformation cites this paper.

SynCred-Bench: Benchmarking Synthetic Credibility in AI-Generated Visual Misinformation DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models

Reference 16

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T02:06:26.576323Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.