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Nonclassical primordial gravitational waves from the initial entangled state

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arxiv 1905.06800 v1 pith:GE64U53T submitted 2019-05-16 hep-th gr-qchep-phquant-ph

classification hep-thgr-qchep-phquant-ph
keywords stateinitialentangledsub-poissonianbunch-daviescoherentconditiongravitational
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abstract

The nonclassicality of primordial gravitational waves (PGWs) is characterized in terms of sub-Poissonian graviton statistics. The sub-Poissonian statistics are realized when quantum states are squeezed coherent states. In the presence of matter fields, the Universe experiences the squeezed coherent state during inflation. The condition to realize the sub-Poissonian graviton statistics is translated into the frequency range of gravitational waves. If the initial state is the Bunch-Davies vacuum, there is another necessary condition between phases of squeezing and coherent parameters. Here, we extend the initial state to entangled states. We consider $\alpha$-vacua as the initial entangled state that are more general de Sitter invariant vacua than the Bunch-Davies vacuum. We find that, unlike the Bunch-Davies vacuum, PGWs generated in the initial entangled state become sub-Poissonian without requiring the condition between the phases.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Suppressed Quantum Effects of Weakly Coupled Waves

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Nonclassical (quantum) signatures of weakly coupled waves are suppressed by an extra power of the tiny conversion efficiency η (~10^-21 for axions, ~10^-33 for gravitons), so experiments cannot establish the quantizat...

  2. HBT Interferometry and Quantum Nature of Primordial Gravitational Waves in Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz Gravity

    gr-qc 2024-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    In Hořava-Lifshitz gravity, primordial gravitational waves can be generated without inflation and their nonclassical statistics might be detectable by HBT interferometry above about 10 kHz in the radiation era or 10^-...

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