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Probing flavored regimes of leptogenesis with gravitational waves from cosmic strings

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arxiv 2406.01231 v2 pith:GLZ3RGBT submitted 2024-06-03 hep-ph astro-ph.COhep-th

Probing flavored regimes of leptogenesis with gravitational waves from cosmic strings

classification hep-ph astro-ph.COhep-th
keywords gravitationalleptogenesiswavesflavoredregimescosmichigh-scaleexperiments
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Cosmic strings radiate detectable gravitational waves in models featuring high-scale symmetry breaking, e.g., high-scale leptogenesis. In this Letter, for the first time, we show that different flavored regimes of high-scale leptogenesis can be tested with the spectral features in cosmic string-radiated gravitational waves. This is possible if the scalar field that makes right-handed neutrinos massive is feebly coupled to the Standard Model Higgs. Each flavored regime, sensitive to low-energy neutrino experiments, leaves a marked imprint on the gravitational waves spectrum. A three-flavor and a two-flavor regime could be probed by a characteristic fall-off of the gravitational wave spectrum at the LISA-DECIGO-ET frequency bands with preceding scale-invariant amplitudes bounded from above and below. We present Gravitational Waves windows for Flavored Regimes of Leptogenesis (GWFRL) testable in the upcoming experiments. We also provide the first construction of a leptogenesis framework where a testable distinction of flavor regimes is possible without constraining the flavor structure of the theory.

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Cited by 5 Pith papers

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