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Ferret-UI 2: Mastering Universal User Interface Understanding Across Platforms

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arxiv 2410.18967 v2 pith:I3OUIBEV submitted 2024-10-24 cs.CV cs.CLcs.LG

Ferret-UI 2: Mastering Universal User Interface Understanding Across Platforms

classification cs.CV cs.CLcs.LG
keywords ferret-uiplatformplatformsunderstandingacrossadvancedbuildingdata
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Building a generalist model for user interface (UI) understanding is challenging due to various foundational issues, such as platform diversity, resolution variation, and data limitation. In this paper, we introduce Ferret-UI 2, a multimodal large language model (MLLM) designed for universal UI understanding across a wide range of platforms, including iPhone, Android, iPad, Webpage, and AppleTV. Building on the foundation of Ferret-UI, Ferret-UI 2 introduces three key innovations: support for multiple platform types, high-resolution perception through adaptive scaling, and advanced task training data generation powered by GPT-4o with set-of-mark visual prompting. These advancements enable Ferret-UI 2 to perform complex, user-centered interactions, making it highly versatile and adaptable for the expanding diversity of platform ecosystems. Extensive empirical experiments on referring, grounding, user-centric advanced tasks (comprising 9 subtasks $\times$ 5 platforms), GUIDE next-action prediction dataset, and GUI-World multi-platform benchmark demonstrate that Ferret-UI 2 significantly outperforms Ferret-UI, and also shows strong cross-platform transfer capabilities.

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Forward citations

Cited by 8 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

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    cs.AI 2026-06 accept novelty 7.0

    On 108 long-horizon real-world computer workflows, frontier agents complete at most 20.6% of tasks and fail mainly by losing hidden state, not by basic GUI control.

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    OSWorld 2.0 is a benchmark of 108 realistic long-horizon computer-use tasks where current agents achieve only 20.6% binary completion, struggling with state inference and constraint tracking.

  8. FlexServe: A Fast and Secure LLM Serving System for Mobile Devices with Flexible Resource Isolation

    cs.CR 2026-03 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    FlexServe achieves up to 10x faster time-to-first-token for secure LLM inference on mobile devices by using flexible resource isolation in TrustZone compared to standard approaches.