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State Space Model for New-Generation Network Alternative to Transformers: A Survey
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In the post-deep learning era, the Transformer architecture has demonstrated its powerful performance across pre-trained big models and various downstream tasks. However, the enormous computational demands of this architecture have deterred many researchers. To further reduce the complexity of attention models, numerous efforts have been made to design more efficient methods. Among them, the State Space Model (SSM), as a possible replacement for the self-attention based Transformer model, has drawn more and more attention in recent years. In this paper, we give the first comprehensive review of these works and also provide experimental comparisons and analysis to better demonstrate the features and advantages of SSM. Specifically, we first give a detailed description of principles to help the readers quickly capture the key ideas of SSM. After that, we dive into the reviews of existing SSMs and their various applications, including natural language processing, computer vision, graph, multi-modal and multi-media, point cloud/event stream, time series data, and other domains. In addition, we give statistical comparisons and analysis of these models and hope it helps the readers to understand the effectiveness of different structures on various tasks. Then, we propose possible research points in this direction to better promote the development of the theoretical model and application of SSM. More related works will be continuously updated on the following GitHub: https://github.com/Event-AHU/Mamba_State_Space_Model_Paper_List.
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Cited by 15 Pith papers
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A Deep State-Space Model Compression Method using Upper Bound on Output Error
A new upper bound ties end-to-end deep state-space model compression error to layerwise H2 approximation errors, enabling a gradient-based method that cuts ~80% of parameters with a modest accuracy drop.
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GPSMamba: A Global Phase and Spectral Prompt-guided Mamba for Infrared Image Super-Resolution
A Mamba-based model with an injected frequency-domain prompt and a phase-spectrum loss improves infrared image super-resolution by roughly 0.1 dB PSNR over earlier state-of-the-art results.
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Block-Biased Mamba for Long-Range Sequence Processing
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Mixture of Sparse Attention: Content-Based Learnable Sparse Attention via Expert-Choice Routing
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GraphMinNet: Learning Dependencies in Graphs with Light Complexity Minimal Architecture
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A nested Mamba-in-Mamba architecture with template-first spatial scans, temporal serialization scans, and retrieval-augmented query attention reports top average precision and success on five UAV tracking benchmarks.
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Exploring Graph Mamba: A Comprehensive Survey on State-Space Models for Graph Learning
A survey of Graph Mamba, the adaptation of state-space models (Mamba, S4, S6) to graph learning, synthesizing roughly 30 recent papers into a taxonomy of architectures, applications, benchmarks, and open challenges.
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