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A time varying speed of light as a solution to cosmological puzzles

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arxiv astro-ph/9811018 v2 pith:KQ2HAVZA submitted 1998-11-02 astro-ph gr-qchep-th

A time varying speed of light as a solution to cosmological puzzles

classification astro-ph gr-qchep-th
keywords cosmologicallightscenarioepochhomogeneityhorizonperturbationsproblems
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We consider the cosmological implications of light travelling faster in the early Universe. We propose a prescription for deriving corrections to the cosmological evolution equations while the speed of light $c$ is changing. We then show how the horizon, flatness, and cosmological constant problems may be solved. We also study cosmological perturbations in this scenario and show how one may solve the homogeneity and isotropy problems. As it stands, our scenario appears to most easily produce extreme homogeneity, requiring structure to be produced in the Standard Big Bang epoch. Producing significant perturbations during the earlier epoch would require a rather careful design of the function $c(t)$. The large entropy inside the horizon nowadays can also be accounted for in this scenario.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Lorentz Violation in Emergent Gravity and Its Cosmological Consequences

    gr-qc 2025-11 conditional novelty 6.0

    Emergent gravity is recast as an Otto cycle; adding work legs yields Lorentz violation and matter creation that can drive late-time cosmic acceleration.

  2. An intrinsic kinematic relation $\boldsymbol{c=\frac{c_{0}}{H_{0}}\,\dot{a}}\,$ inferred from Type Ia supernovae

    astro-ph.CO 2026-01 reject novelty 5.0

    The Pantheon supernova fit in a Dolgov–Barrow varying-speed-of-light cosmology favors the locus (1+ζ)μ=1, interpreted as c∝da/dt.