Velocity condensation for magnetotactic bacteria
classification
⚛️ physics.bio-ph
cond-mat.softcond-mat.stat-mechphysics.data-an
keywords
activeaffectsbrowniancollectivecondensationmagnetotacticmotionrun-and-tumble
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Magnetotactic swimmers tend to align along magnetic field lines against stochastic reorientations. We show that the swimming strategy, e.g. active Brownian motion versus run-and-tumble dynamics, strongly affects the orientation statistics. The latter can exhibit a velocity condensation whereby the alignment probability density diverges. As a consequence, we find that the swimming strategy affects the nature of the phase transition to collective motion, indicating that L\'evy run-and-tumble walks can outperform active Brownian processes as strategies to trigger collective behavior.
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