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Transverse Parton Distribution and Fragmentation Functions at NNLO: the Gluon Case

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arxiv 1909.13820 v1 pith:PCGWY3JL submitted 2019-09-30 hep-ph

Transverse Parton Distribution and Fragmentation Functions at NNLO: the Gluon Case

classification hep-ph
keywords gluonfunctionslinearlypolarizedtmdffstmdpdfscalculatedistribution
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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abstract

We calculate in this paper the perturbative gluon transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMDPDFs) and fragmentation functions (TMDFFs) using the exponential regulator for rapidity divergences. We obtain results for both unpolarized and linearly polarized distributions through next-to-next-to leading order in strong coupling constant, and through ${\cal O}(\epsilon^2)$ in dimensional regulator (finding discrepancy for the linearly polarized gluon TMDPDFs with a previous result in the literature). We find a nontrivial momentum conservation sum rule for the linearly polarized component for both TMDPDFs and TMDFFs in the ${\cal N}=1$ super-Yang-Mills theory. The TMDFFs are used to calculate the two-loop gluon jet function for the energy-energy correlator in Higgs gluonic decay in the back-to-back limit.

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Forward citations

Cited by 6 Pith papers

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    hep-lat 2026-07 conditional novelty 7.0

    First lattice-QCD constraints on the nonperturbative gluon Collins-Soper kernel are obtained at near-physical pion mass with uNNLL LaMET matching on a single a=0.15 fm ensemble.

  2. Fully differential Higgs boson pair production at N$^3$LO with top quark mass effects

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    First fully differential N3LO QCD predictions for gg->hh in the heavy-top limit, with NLO top-mass effects added; heavy-top scale uncertainty shrinks about 3x, to roughly 1-3%.

  3. The N$^3$LO Twist-2 Matching of Linearly Polarized Gluon TMDs

    hep-ph 2025-09 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Computes N³LO twist-2 matching for linearly polarized gluon TMDs with NNLL small-x resummation for fragmentation functions.

  4. Impact of Z-boson transverse-momentum resummation on PDF determination

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0

    N3LL' resummation is required to reconcile the 13 TeV ATLAS Z-pT spectrum with global PDF fits, but lowering the pT cut below 30 GeV is not yet supported.

  5. The one-point charge correlator in deep inelastic scattering

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    Defines an IRC-safe one-point charge correlator in DIS, relates it to a new nucleon charge correlator in the forward limit and to TMDs in the back-to-back limit, with SCET derivations verified in QCD to O(alpha_s^2) a...

  6. Energy Correlators Resolving Proton Spin

    hep-ph 2025-09 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    The work establishes a correspondence between spin-dependent energy correlators and polarized TMDs/NECs using SCET, yielding N3LL/N2LL predictions for correlation patterns in current and target fragmentation regions.