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CMB targets after the latest Planck data release

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arxiv 1909.04687 v4 pith:RCLDAFFR submitted 2019-09-10 hep-th astro-ph.COgr-qchep-ph

classification hep-thastro-ph.COgr-qchep-ph
keywords modelsalphabetainflationplanckspaceareaattractors
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

We show that a combination of the simplest $\alpha$-attractors and KKLTI models related to Dp-brane inflation covers most of the area in the ($n_{s}$, $r$) space favored by Planck 2018. For $\alpha$-attractor models, there are discrete targets $3\alpha=1,2,...,7$, predicting 7 different values of $r = 12\alpha/N^{2}$ in the range $10^{-2} \gtrsim r \gtrsim 10^{-3}$. In the small $r$ limit, $\alpha$-attractors and Dp-brane inflation models describe vertical $\beta$-stripes in the ($n_{s}$, $r$) space, with $n_{s}=1-\beta/N$, $\beta=2, {5\over 3},{8\over 5}, {3\over 2},{4\over 3}$. A phenomenological description of these models and their generalizations can be achieved in the context of pole inflation. Most of the $1\sigma$ area in the ($n_{s}$, $r$) space favored by Planck 2018 can be covered models with $\beta = 2$ and $\beta = 5/3$. Future precision data on $n_s$ may help to discriminate between these models even if the precision of the measurement of $r$ is insufficient for the discovery of gravitational waves produced during inflation.

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Forward citations

Cited by 6 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Unification of polynomial and exponential cosmological attractors

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  3. Inflation, Open Universes, and Dark Energy

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    A slightly open universe with Ω_k ≈ 3×10^{-3} pulls n_s down to ~0.969, reconciling plateau inflation models with combined CMB and DESI data.

  4. The BAO-CMB Tension and Implications for Inflation

    astro-ph.CO 2025-07 accept novelty 5.0 of 10

    The upward shift in the scalar spectral index n_s in CMB+BAO analyses is driven by the combined effects of a known CMB degeneracy and the tension between CMB and DESI BAO data, not by new information about n_s itself.

  5. Chaotic inflation with four-form couplings

    hep-ph 2019-08 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A four-form flux that couples both to a pseudo-scalar inflaton and to gravity produces a plateau inflaton potential whose spectral index and tensor-to-scalar ratio agree with current CMB data.

  6. Integrable models of inflation beyond slow-roll

    hep-th 2026-08 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    Integrable inflationary models built from a chosen Hubble function yield power spectra, spectral indices, and tensor-to-scalar ratios, computed beyond slow-roll, that match currently available CMB data.

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