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A holographic model for QCD in the Veneziano limit at finite temperature and density

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arxiv 1312.5199 v3 pith:SU3O6EII submitted 2013-12-18 hep-ph hep-th

A holographic model for QCD in the Veneziano limit at finite temperature and density

classification hep-ph hep-th
keywords temperaturechemicalfiniteholographicmodelpotentialtransitionchiral
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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A holographic model of QCD in the limit of large number of colors, $N_c$, and massless fermion flavors, $N_f$, but constant ratio $x_f=N_f/N_c$ is analyzed at finite temperature and chemical potential. The five dimensional gravity model contains three bulk fields: a scalar dilaton sourcing ${\rm Tr}F^2$, a scalar tachyon dual to $\bar qq$ and a 4-vector dual to the baryon current $\bar q \gamma^{\mu} q$. The main result is the $\mu,T$ phase diagram of the holographic theory. A first order deconfining transition along $T_h(\mu)$ and a chiral transition at $T_\chi(\mu)>T_h(\mu)$ are found. The chiral transition is of second order for all $\mu$. The dependence of thermodynamical quantities including the speed of sound and susceptibilities on the chemical potential and temperature is computed. A new quantum critical regime is found at zero temperature and finite chemical potential. It is controlled by an AdS$_2\times R^3$ geometry and displays semi-local criticality.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

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    Using a rotation–magnetic holographic dictionary calibrated to lattice QCD, the paper predicts real rotation raises T_c and induces a negative total moment of inertia in pure gluonic matter near deconfinement.

  2. Flavour current correlators and the non-Abelian hydrodynamic approximation: the charged sector

    hep-th 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0

    Isospin-imbalanced strongly coupled dense matter is shown, via holography, to obey non-Abelian hydrodynamic predictions for current correlators up to the chemical-potential scale, beyond the standard ω,k ≪ T regime.