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Higher dimensional black holes in external magnetic fields

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arxiv gr-qc/0410048 v3 pith:T3UA7GT6 submitted 2004-10-11 gr-qc hep-th

classification gr-qchep-th
keywords blackfieldholemagneticcasedimensionaldipoleexternal
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We apply a Harrison transformation to higher dimensional asymptotically flat black hole solutions, which puts them into an external magnetic field. First, we magnetize the Schwarzschild-Tangherlini metric in arbitrary spacetime dimension n>=4. The thus generated exact solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations describes a static black hole immersed in a Melvin "fluxbrane", and generalizes previous results by Ernst for the case n=4. The magnetic field deforms the shape of the event horizon, but the total area (as a function of the mass) and the thermodynamics remain unaffected. The amount of flux through a one-dimensional loop on the horizon exhibits a maximum for a finite value of the magnetic field strength, and decreases for larger values. In the Aichelburg-Sexl ultrarelativistic limit, the magnetized black hole becomes an impulsive gravitational wave propagating in the Melvin background. Furthermore, we discuss possible applications of a similar Harrison transformation to rotating black objects. This enables us to magnetize the Myers-Perry hole and the (dipole) Emparan-Reall ring at least in the special case when the vector potential is parallel to a nonrotating Killing field. In particular, dipole rings may be held in equilibrium even when their spin vanishes, thus demonstrating (infinite) non-uniqueness of magnetized static uncharged black holes in five dimensions. Physical properties of such rings are discussed.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Magnetized dynamical black holes

    gr-qc 2026-01 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    A novel exact solution describes a dynamical black hole dressed with a time-dependent scalar field and immersed in an axisymmetric time-dependent electromagnetic field, where time dependence may cloak curvature singularities.

  2. Magnetising de Sitter and Anti-de Sitter spacetimes

    gr-qc 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.5 of 10

    A Harrison-type map plus fluid rescaling produces spherical Melvin analogues of dS and AdS that reduce to ordinary (A)dS when the magnetic field vanishes.

  3. Properties of the magnetic universe with positive cosmological constant

    gr-qc 2025-09 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    The paper works out the geometry, flux, and geodesics of the Melvin magnetic universe with a positive cosmological constant, showing its two-sphere section is compact and carries a conical singularity, with a Freund-R...

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