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Gravitational Wave from Graviton Bremsstrahlung during Reheating

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arxiv 2301.11345 v4 pith:U6FOQAQ7 submitted 2023-01-26 hep-ph astro-ph.COhep-th

Gravitational Wave from Graviton Bremsstrahlung during Reheating

classification hep-ph astro-ph.COhep-th
keywords duringreheatingbackgroundbremsstrahlungdecaygravitationalgravitoninflaton
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We revisit graviton production via Bremsstrahlung from the decay of the inflaton during inflationary reheating. Using two complementary computational techniques, we first show that such 3-body differential decay rates differ from previously reported results in the literature. We then compute the stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background that forms during the period of reheating, when the inflaton perturbatively decays with the radiative emission of gravitons. By computing the number of relativistic degrees of freedom in terms of $\Delta N_\text{eff}$, we constrain the resulting GW energy density from BBN and CMB. Finally, we project current and future GW detector sensitivities in probing such a stochastic GW background, which typically peaks in the GHz to THz ballpark, opening up the opportunity to be detected with microwave cavities and space-based GW detectors.

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Cited by 12 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

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    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0

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  3. Seesaw Cosmology

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  4. High-frequency gravitational waves from axion inflation in the weak-backreaction regime

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0

    Even in the weak-backreaction regime, axion inflation produces high-frequency primordial gravitational waves many orders of magnitude above the vacuum spectrum, peaking around MHz–GHz.

  5. A Unified Bogoliubov Approach to Primordial Gravitational Waves: From Inflation to Reheating

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    hep-ph 2026-04 accept novelty 6.0

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    hep-ph 2026-01 unverdicted novelty 5.0

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    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 4.0

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    hep-ph 2026-07 accept novelty 1.0

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