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Collective behavior of quorum-sensing run-and-tumble particles in confinement

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arxiv 1601.01512 v1 pith:ZLAA7PLO submitted 2016-01-07 cond-mat.soft cond-mat.stat-mechphysics.bio-phq-bio.CB

Collective behavior of quorum-sensing run-and-tumble particles in confinement

classification cond-mat.soft cond-mat.stat-mechphysics.bio-phq-bio.CB
keywords bacteriaconcentrationconfinementmoleculesquorum-sensingresponseaggregationanalytically
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We study a generic model for quorum-sensing bacteria in circular confinement. Every bacterium produces signaling molecules, the local concentration of which triggers a response when a certain threshold is reached. If this response lowers the motility then an aggregation of bacteria occurs, which differs fundamentally from standard motility-induced phase separation due to the long-ranged nature of the concentration of signal molecules. We analyze this phenomenon analytically and by numerical simulations employing two different protocols leading to stationary cluster and ring morphologies, respectively.

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