Pith. sign in

REVIEW 7 cited by

The Effect of Orbital Eccentricity on Gravitational Wave Background Radiation from Supermassive Black Hole Binaries

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv astro-ph/0609377 v3 pith:ENFAK7WQ submitted 2006-09-14 astro-ph gr-qc

classification astro-phgr-qc
keywords binariessmbheccentricitygwbrpowerspectrumeccentriceffect
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

Signed reviews

No signed human review yet.

0 comments
abstract

A compact binary in an eccentric orbit radiates gravitational waves (GWs) at all integer harmonics of its orbital frequency. In this study, we investigate the effect of orbital eccentricity on the expected gravitational background radiation (GWBR) from supermassive black hole (SMBH) binaries in the nuclei of galaxies. For this purpose, we formulate a power spectrum of the GWBR from cosmological evolving eccentric binaries. Then, we apply this formulation to the case of the GWBR from SMBH binaries. The key to doing this is to correctly estimate the number density of coalescing SMBH binaries. In this study, we use a semi-analytic model of galaxy and SMBH formation. We find that the power spectrum of the GWBR from SMBH binaries on eccentric orbits is suppressed for frequencies $f \lesssim 1~{\rm nHz}$ if the initial eccentricity, $e_0$, satisfies $e_0 > 0.2$ and the initial semi-major axis is 300 times Scwarzschild radius. Our model predicts that while the overall shape and amplitude of the power spectrum depend strongly on the processes of galaxy formation, the eccentricity of binaries can affect the shape of the power spectrum for lower frequencies, i.e., $f \lesssim 1~{\rm nHz}$. Pulsar timing measurements, which can detect GW in this frequency range, could constrain the effect of eccentricity on the power spectrum of the GWBR from SMBH binaries.

Discussion (0). Continue with ORCID to comment.

Forward citations

Cited by 7 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Gravitational Waves From Dark Binaries With Finite-Range Dark Forces

    gr-qc 2024-12 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A finite-range dark force between dark-matter binaries sharpens and enhances the predicted gravitational wave background, adding knee features tied to the mediator mass.

  2. Are PTA measurements sensitive to gravitational wave non-Gaussianities?

    astro-ph.CO 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    PTA statistical tests lose sensitivity to non-Gaussian GW features after decorrelation and cannot distinguish them model-agnostically.

  3. Inferring the stochastic gravitational-wave background from eccentric stellar-mass binary black holes with spaceborne detectors

    gr-qc 2025-10 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Eccentric black-hole-binary backgrounds from globular clusters and isolated evolution would look like power-law noise for TianQin/LISA/Taiji, but AGN-formed binaries produce a turnover that LISA and Taiji can distinguish.

  4. How many pixels are there in a polarized pulsar timing array map?

    astro-ph.IM 2025-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Without pulsar distances, a pulsar timing array can resolve at most about 16 sky directions times 2 polarization states, about 32 independent polarized gravitational wave sources per frequency.

  5. Worldline effective field theory of inspiralling black hole binaries in presence of dark photon and axionic dark matter

    hep-th 2023-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    Computes 1PN conservative dynamics for gravitational/EM/Proca fields and 2PN for scalar, plus radiation effects from axion-photon coupling at high PN orders in binary black hole systems with dark matter.

  6. Gravitational Waves from Post-Inflationary Magnetism: Direct and Scalar-Induced Contributions

    astro-ph.CO 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 4.0 of 10

    In a post-inflationary magnetogenesis scenario with time-dependent gauge couplings, magnetic anisotropic stress dominates peak GW amplitude while scalar-induced terms matter on larger scales, both showing f^3 infrared...

  7. Classical Black Hole Scattering to Celestial Amplitudes in Effective Theories of Gravity

    hep-th 2026-08 conditional novelty 3.0 of 10

    A doctoral thesis reproduces the author's published post-Newtonian and post-Minkowskian two-body observables and celestial amplitudes in scalar-tensor, Chern-Simons, Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton, and quadratic gravity.

Pith tools