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arxiv: cond-mat/0302319 · v3 · submitted 2003-02-16 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall · cond-mat.stat-mech· nlin.CD· nucl-th· quant-ph

Quantum Dissipation due to the Interaction with Chaos

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.stat-mechnlin.CDnucl-thquant-ph
keywords interactioncasechaosdissipationquantumanharmonicbathbody
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We discuss the possibility of having "quantum dissipation" due to the interaction with chaotic degrees of freedom. We define the conditions that should be satisfied in order to have a dissipative effect similar to the one due to an interaction with a (many body) bath. We also compare with the case where the environment is modeled by a random matrix model. In case of interaction with "chaos" we observe a regime where the relaxation process is non-universal, and reflects the underlaying semiclassical dynamics. As an example we consider a two level system (spin) that interacts with a two dimensional anharmonic oscillator.

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