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The Nuclear Central Force in the Chiral Limit

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arxiv nucl-th/0603016 v2 pith:HBDA5X6J submitted 2006-03-06 nucl-th hep-ph

classification nucl-thhep-ph
keywords chirallargephysicallimitcentralfunctionnuclearseen
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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Chiral perturbation theory supplemented by the Omnes function is employed to study the strength of the isoscalar central nuclear interaction, G_S, in the chiral limit vs the physical case. A very large modification is seen, i.e. eta_s = G_S ~ chiral /G_S ~ physical = 1.37 +- 0.10 . This large effect is seen to arise dominantly at low energy from the extra contributions made by massless pions at energies near the physical threshold where the physical spectral function must vanish kinematically. The slope away from the chiral limit, d_S, is also calculated and is correspondingly large. I also explain why this large variation is to be expected.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

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