ALPS II reports no detection of axion-like particles and establishes improved 95% CL upper limits on di-photon couplings of 1.5e-9 GeV^-1 for masses below 0.1 meV, plus limits for scalar, vector, and tensor bosons.
hub Canonical reference
The Low-Energy Frontier of Particle Physics
Canonical reference. 100% of citing Pith papers cite this work as background.
14
Pith papers citing it
Background
100% of classified citations
abstract
Most embeddings of the Standard Model into a more unified theory, in particular the ones based on supergravity or superstrings, predict the existence of a hidden sector of particles which have only very weak interactions with the visible sector Standard Model particles. Some of these exotic particle candidates (such as e.g. "axions", "axion-like particles" and "hidden U(1) gauge bosons") may be very light, with masses in the sub-eV range, and have very weak interactions with photons. Correspondingly, these very weakly interacting sub-eV particles (WISPs) may lead to observable effects in experiments (as well as in astrophysical and cosmological observations) searching for light shining through a wall, for changes in laser polarisation, for non-linear processes in large electromagnetic fields and for deviations from Coulomb's law. We present the physics case and a status report of this emerging low-energy frontier of fundamental physics.
hub tools
citation-role summary
background 6
citation-polarity summary
verdicts
UNVERDICTED 14roles
background 6polarities
background 6representative citing papers
Light new particles generate asymmetries in e+e- to tau+tau- that allow model-dependent constraints on tau dipole moments, including non-zero effects without electron polarization via imaginary parts.
Solar tachocline production of symmetrons yields a keV-scale flux at Earth whose absorption in xenon detectors provides new complementary bounds on symmetron parameter space.
Millicharged particles weaken pulsational pair-instability in massive stars, shifting the lower edge of the black hole mass gap upward and turning gravitational wave observations into a probe for particles with masses 35-200 keV and charges 10^{-10} to 10^{-9}.
A covariant non-canonical kinetic term formulation for two U(1) models yields simple two-loop MSbar RGEs and reparametrization-invariant quantities linked to millicharges.
This work provides a comprehensive analysis of light new physics contributions to tau lepton dipole moments, detailing interpretations of asymmetry measurements for spin-0 and spin-1 bosons, their decoupling to the EFT limit, and a case study of a tauphilic vector boson at Belle II.
New upper limits on the dark photon kinetic mixing parameter ε are derived from geomagnetic data for masses between 1e-15 and 2e-13 eV, improving prior ground-based constraints.
Theoretical proposal for a spacecraft-Earth experiment to constrain spin- and velocity-dependent fifth forces mediated by ultralight vector bosons, claiming up to three orders of magnitude improvement over current bounds.
Proposes resonant detection of QCD axions (0.1-2.3 meV) and dark photons (down to epsilon ~2e-16) via highly excited electron cyclotron states in an open-endcap Penning trap compatible with large cavities.
Rare charm hadron decays offer clean null tests of the standard model that can reach branching ratios up to 10^{-3} for dark photons and 10^{-4} for ALPs in unconstrained parameter spaces.
Updated model-independent BBN and CMB bounds on photophilic ALPs that incorporate rare decays to light hadrons, show extended constraints for multiple reheating temperatures, and flag parameter space that may alleviate tensions in N_eff and deuterium abundance.
This work sets new upper limits on decay lifetimes and couplings for axion-like particles, dark photons, scalars, and B-L or L_i-L_j vector bosons using 511 keV line, X-ray continuum, and cosmic-ray flux observations.
The thesis presents a new 3-to-2 freezeout mechanism, bound-state effects on searches, a new axion interferometric search, reionization assessments, 21-cm constraints, and the DarkHistory code for ionization and thermal histories.
Lecture notes providing a technical introduction to naturalness problems and the string theory landscape for graduate students.
citing papers explorer
-
Any Light Particle Searches with ALPS II: first science results
ALPS II reports no detection of axion-like particles and establishes improved 95% CL upper limits on di-photon couplings of 1.5e-9 GeV^-1 for masses below 0.1 meV, plus limits for scalar, vector, and tensor bosons.
-
Light new physics and the $\tau$ lepton dipole moments: prospects at Belle II
Light new particles generate asymmetries in e+e- to tau+tau- that allow model-dependent constraints on tau dipole moments, including non-zero effects without electron polarization via imaginary parts.
-
Probing Solar Symmetrons with Direct Detection
Solar tachocline production of symmetrons yields a keV-scale flux at Earth whose absorption in xenon detectors provides new complementary bounds on symmetron parameter space.
-
The Black Hole Mass Gap as a New Probe of Millicharged Particles
Millicharged particles weaken pulsational pair-instability in massive stars, shifting the lower edge of the black hole mass gap upward and turning gravitational wave observations into a probe for particles with masses 35-200 keV and charges 10^{-10} to 10^{-9}.
-
Renormalisation and invariants for two U(1)s
A covariant non-canonical kinetic term formulation for two U(1) models yields simple two-loop MSbar RGEs and reparametrization-invariant quantities linked to millicharges.
-
Light new physics and the $\tau$ lepton dipole moments
This work provides a comprehensive analysis of light new physics contributions to tau lepton dipole moments, detailing interpretations of asymmetry measurements for spin-0 and spin-1 bosons, their decoupling to the EFT limit, and a case study of a tauphilic vector boson at Belle II.
-
Searching for dark photon dark matter from terrestrial magnetic fields
New upper limits on the dark photon kinetic mixing parameter ε are derived from geomagnetic data for masses between 1e-15 and 2e-13 eV, improving prior ground-based constraints.
-
Potential of constraining the Fifth Force Using the Earth as a Spin and Mass Source from space
Theoretical proposal for a spacecraft-Earth experiment to constrain spin- and velocity-dependent fifth forces mediated by ultralight vector bosons, claiming up to three orders of magnitude improvement over current bounds.
-
Highly Excited Electron Cyclotron for QCD Axion and Dark-Photon Detection
Proposes resonant detection of QCD axions (0.1-2.3 meV) and dark photons (down to epsilon ~2e-16) via highly excited electron cyclotron states in an open-endcap Penning trap compatible with large cavities.
-
Probing invisible particles with charm
Rare charm hadron decays offer clean null tests of the standard model that can reach branching ratios up to 10^{-3} for dark photons and 10^{-4} for ALPs in unconstrained parameter spaces.
-
Nucleosynthesis and CMB bounds on photophilic ALPs: a fresh look
Updated model-independent BBN and CMB bounds on photophilic ALPs that incorporate rare decays to light hadrons, show extended constraints for multiple reheating temperatures, and flag parameter space that may alleviate tensions in N_eff and deuterium abundance.
-
INTEGRAL, eROSITA and Voyager Constraints on Light Bosonic Dark Matter: ALPs, Dark Photons, Scalars, $B-L$ and $L_{i}-L_{j}$ Vectors
This work sets new upper limits on decay lifetimes and couplings for axion-like particles, dark photons, scalars, and B-L or L_i-L_j vector bosons using 511 keV line, X-ray continuum, and cosmic-ray flux observations.
-
Dark Matter Energy Deposition and Production from the Table-Top to the Cosmos
The thesis presents a new 3-to-2 freezeout mechanism, bound-state effects on searches, a new axion interferometric search, reionization assessments, 21-cm constraints, and the DarkHistory code for ionization and thermal histories.
-
Lectures on Naturalness, String Landscape and Multiverse
Lecture notes providing a technical introduction to naturalness problems and the string theory landscape for graduate students.