Increasing the mass of a scalar field around a parity-symmetric beyond-Horndeski black hole strongly reduces the damping rate of quasinormal modes while suppressing low-frequency absorption and shifting efficient absorption to higher frequencies.
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Konoplya and A.F
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abstract
The higher derivative gravity includes corrections of the second order in curvature and allows for both Schwarzschild and non-Schwarzschild asymptotically flat black-hole solutions. Here we find the grey-body factors and energy emission rates for Hawking radiation of test Dirac and electromagnetic fields in the vicinity of such a non-Schwarzschild black hole. The temperature and mass of the black hole monotonically decrease from its Schwarzschild value to zero when the coupling constant is increased up to its extremal value. Nevertheless, for small and moderate values of the coupling constant the Hawking radiation is enhanced, and only in the regime of large coupling it is suppressed, as one could expect. The reason for such counter-intuitive behavior is the important role of the grey-body factors: for small and moderate couplings the temperature falls relatively slowly, while the effective potentials for black holes of the same mass become considerably lower, allowing for much higher transmission rates. We have also estimated the lifetime of such black holes and shown that the range of black-hole masses at which ultra-relativistic emission of massive electrons and positrons starts is shifted towards smaller black-hole masses when the coupling constant is large.
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gr-qc 14years
2026 14roles
background 8representative citing papers
Near the wormhole endpoint, the WKB approximation misestimates Hawking luminosities by orders of magnitude; direct numerical greybody factors lengthen an illustrative lifetime estimate by a factor of about 85.
Quasinormal frequencies for massless fields in Proca-hairy de Sitter black holes show scalar ℓ=0 modes most sensitive to hair parameter Q, with damping weakening near the three-horizon regime.
Increasing the quantum-correction scale in Bardeen spacetime raises quasinormal frequencies, slows decay, suppresses low-frequency transmission, and reorganizes absorption cross-sections.
Positive tidal charge in this brane-world black hole lowers the effective potential barrier, pushes massive scalar quasinormal modes toward arbitrarily long lifetimes, and increases transmission and absorption.
Regular black holes in quasi-topological gravity produce shifted electromagnetic absorption spectra and modified photon sphere radii relative to singular Tangherlini solutions, with deviations suppressed as spacetime dimensions increase.
Increasing zero-point length makes photon and ISCO orbits more compact in ADM units while heavier scalars raise oscillation frequency and suppress damping on this regular self-energy black hole.
Numerical greybody factors for the Dymnikova black hole show temperature-driven luminosity suppression near the extremal remnant, with increasing fermion dominance in the residual massless flux.
Numerical scattering calculations for neutral scalar and Dirac fields on Einstein-Euler-Heisenberg-de Sitter black holes show that Euler-Heisenberg coupling raises barriers and shifts transmission frequencies upward while cosmological constant lowers thresholds, with luminosity highly sensitive to t
Numerical study of holonomy-corrected Schwarzschild black holes finds enhanced low-frequency scalar transmission but overall suppressed Hawking radiation, with electromagnetic channel most quenched.
Applies sixth-order WKB to compute grey-body factors for test fields on generalized Proca black holes with effective de Sitter scale, finding that scalar mass and couplings raise barriers, suppress low-frequency transmission, and affect thermodynamics.
Massive scalar perturbations of de Sitter black holes in generalized Proca theory enter a large-mass regime with linearly growing real frequencies and constant damping rates, without true quasi-resonances, plus an analytic formula and shifts due to black-hole size and Proca hair.
Raising the regularity parameter in this regular black-hole spacetime lowers the single-barrier potentials for all three fields, shifts transmission to lower frequencies, increases absorption cross sections, and produces grey-body factors that agree with lowest-mode QNM reconstructions to roughly 10
Larger DBI regularity in this regular black hole model reduces quasinormal frequencies and damping rates for scalar, electromagnetic, and Dirac perturbations while the quality factor stays nearly constant, producing a robust spin-dependent ringdown signature.
citing papers explorer
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Massive Scalar Quasinormal Modes, Greybody Factors, and Absorption Cross Section of a Parity-Symmetric Beyond-Horndeski Black Hole
Increasing the mass of a scalar field around a parity-symmetric beyond-Horndeski black hole strongly reduces the damping rate of quasinormal modes while suppressing low-frequency absorption and shifting efficient absorption to higher frequencies.
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Hawking Emission from Black Holes Evaporating toward Wormholes and the Accuracy of the WKB Approximation
Near the wormhole endpoint, the WKB approximation misestimates Hawking luminosities by orders of magnitude; direct numerical greybody factors lengthen an illustrative lifetime estimate by a factor of about 85.
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Quasinormal Spectra of Fields of Various Spin in Asymptotically de Sitter Black Holes within Generalized Proca Theory
Quasinormal frequencies for massless fields in Proca-hairy de Sitter black holes show scalar ℓ=0 modes most sensitive to hair parameter Q, with damping weakening near the three-horizon regime.
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Bardeen spacetime as quantum corrected black hole: Grey-body factors and quasinormal modes of gravitational perturbations
Increasing the quantum-correction scale in Bardeen spacetime raises quasinormal frequencies, slows decay, suppresses low-frequency transmission, and reorganizes absorption cross-sections.
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Long-lived massive scalar modes, grey-body factors, and absorption cross sections of the Reissner--Nordstr\"om-like brane-world black hole
Positive tidal charge in this brane-world black hole lowers the effective potential barrier, pushes massive scalar quasinormal modes toward arbitrarily long lifetimes, and increases transmission and absorption.
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Scattering of electromagnetic field in quasi-topological gravity
Regular black holes in quasi-topological gravity produce shifted electromagnetic absorption spectra and modified photon sphere radii relative to singular Tangherlini solutions, with deviations suppressed as spacetime dimensions increase.
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Wave and particle probes of a regular T-duality-inspired black hole with gravitational self-energy
Increasing zero-point length makes photon and ISCO orbits more compact in ADM units while heavier scalars raise oscillation frequency and suppress damping on this regular self-energy black hole.
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Hawking Radiation from the Dymnikova Regular Black Hole
Numerical greybody factors for the Dymnikova black hole show temperature-driven luminosity suppression near the extremal remnant, with increasing fermion dominance in the residual massless flux.
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Scattering and Hawking Radiation from Einstein--Euler--Heisenberg--de Sitter Black Holes
Numerical scattering calculations for neutral scalar and Dirac fields on Einstein-Euler-Heisenberg-de Sitter black holes show that Euler-Heisenberg coupling raises barriers and shifts transmission frequencies upward while cosmological constant lowers thresholds, with luminosity highly sensitive to t
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Greybody Factors, Absorption Cross Sections and Hawking Radiation of Holonomy-Corrected Schwarzschild Black Holes
Numerical study of holonomy-corrected Schwarzschild black holes finds enhanced low-frequency scalar transmission but overall suppressed Hawking radiation, with electromagnetic channel most quenched.
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Grey-Body Factors and Thermodynamics of Asymptotically de Sitter Black Holes in Generalized Proca Theory
Applies sixth-order WKB to compute grey-body factors for test fields on generalized Proca black holes with effective de Sitter scale, finding that scalar mass and couplings raise barriers, suppress low-frequency transmission, and affect thermodynamics.
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Long-lived quasinormal modes of Asymptotically de Sitter Black Holes in Generalized Proca Theory
Massive scalar perturbations of de Sitter black holes in generalized Proca theory enter a large-mass regime with linearly growing real frequencies and constant damping rates, without true quasi-resonances, plus an analytic formula and shifts due to black-hole size and Proca hair.
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Scattering of scalar, electromagnetic, and Dirac fields in an asymptotically flat regular black hole supported by primordial dark matter
Raising the regularity parameter in this regular black-hole spacetime lowers the single-barrier potentials for all three fields, shifts transmission to lower frequencies, increases absorption cross sections, and produces grey-body factors that agree with lowest-mode QNM reconstructions to roughly 10
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Scalar, electromagnetic, and Dirac perturbations of regular black holes constituting primordial dark matter
Larger DBI regularity in this regular black hole model reduces quasinormal frequencies and damping rates for scalar, electromagnetic, and Dirac perturbations while the quality factor stays nearly constant, producing a robust spin-dependent ringdown signature.