pith. sign in

arxiv: 1801.08127 · v2 · pith:SARLNJBNnew · submitted 2018-01-24 · ✦ hep-ph · hep-ex

New experimental approaches in the search for axion-like particles

classification ✦ hep-ph hep-ex
keywords experimentalparticlesreviewwillappearapproachesattemptaxion-like
0
0 comments X
read the original abstract

Axions and other very light axion-like particles appear in many extensions of the Standard Model, and are leading candidates to compose part or all of the missing matter of the Universe. They also appear in models of inflation, dark radiation, or even dark energy, and could solve some long-standing astrophysical anomalies. The physics case of these particles has been considerably developed in recent years, and there are now useful guidelines and powerful motivations to attempt experimental detection. Admittedly, the lack of positive signal of new physics at the high energy frontier, and in underground detectors searching for weakly interacting massive particles, is also contributing to the increase of the interest in axion searches. The experimental landscape is rapidly evolving, with many novel detection concepts and new experiments being proposed lately. An updated account of those initiatives is lacking in the literature. In this review we attempt to provide such a review. We will focus on the new experimental approaches and their complementarity, but will also review the most relevant recent results from the consolidated strategies and the prospects of new generation experiments under consideration in the field. We will also briefly review the latest developments of the theory, cosmology and astrophysics of axions and we will discuss the prospects to probe a large fraction of relevant parameter space in the coming decade.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet.

discussion (0)

Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.

Forward citations

Cited by 18 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. An ultra-broadband axion dark matter experiment

    hep-ph 2026-05 conditional novelty 7.0

    A dc SQUID operated at the flux sweet spot with lock-in modulation yields an ultra-broadband axion search with projected sensitivity |g_aγγ| ≳ 10^{-16} GeV^{-1} across 15 orders of magnitude in mass.

  2. Phenomenology of Non-Abelian Gauge and Goldstone Bosons in a U(2) Flavor Model

    hep-ph 2025-11 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    SU(2)_F bosons in a U(2)_F flavor model induce unsuppressed flavor-violating couplings, with K to pi X and mu to e X constraining the breaking scale v_phi to 10^11-10^12 GeV for light bosons and other processes constr...

  3. The $B^+ \to K^+ \nu \bar \nu$ decay as a search for the QCD axion

    hep-ph 2025-10 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Model-independent reinterpretation of Belle II B+ → K+ νν̄ data using public kinematic mapping yields a factor-of-nine improvement on the limit for B+ → K+ a and constrains the axion's b-s flavor-changing coupling.

  4. A covariant description of the interactions of axion-like particles and hadrons

    hep-ph 2025-06 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    A covariant framework identifies redefinition-invariant ALP couplings to gluons and quarks and computes physical decay rates for mixed scenarios.

  5. Stripped-Envelope Supernovae for QCD Axion Detection

    hep-ph 2025-11 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Stripped-envelope supernovae enable QCD axion detection to masses around 10^{-4} eV via gamma-ray signals from conversion in progenitor magnetic fields.

  6. Multimodal axion emissions from Abelian-Higgs cosmic strings

    hep-ph 2025-10 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Lattice simulations of Abelian-Higgs cosmic strings with axion-gauge coupling show multimodal axion production that can account for GeV-scale dark matter while predicting observable dark radiation.

  7. Direct Collapse Black Hole Candidates from Decaying Dark Matter

    hep-ph 2025-09 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Axion dark matter decay injects 1-13.6 eV photons that suppress H2, enabling atomic cooling halos and direct collapse black hole seeds for axion masses 24.5-26.5 eV and couplings down to 4e-12/GeV.

  8. Resonant enhancement of axion dark matter decay

    hep-ph 2025-07 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Resonant cavities enhance axion dark matter decay to two photons via the Purcell effect, offering a competitive search method implementable with pre-existing heterodyne detection schemes.

  9. Weak nuclear decays deep-underground as a probe of axion dark matter

    hep-ph 2024-12 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    A framework is developed to predict axion-induced time modulations in weak nuclear decays, used to derive constraints on the axion decay constant from reanalyzed Gran Sasso data on 40K and 137Cs and to propose future ...

  10. Muonic Boson Limits: Supernova Redux

    hep-ph 2021-09 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Supernova models yield coupling limits g_a ≲ 0.9×10^{-10} and g_φ ≲ 0.4×10^{-10} for masses above 100 keV from gamma-ray observations, plus stronger trapping-regime limits from explosion energy, that are difficult to ...

  11. Magnetic Turbulence Boosts Supernova Signals of Axion-Photon Conversion

    hep-ph 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Turbulent magnetic fields enhance axion-photon conversion signals from supernovae, improving limits on axion-proton and axion-photon couplings by up to two orders of magnitude.

  12. Constraining F-theory Model Building with QCD Axions

    hep-th 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    QCD axions constrain F-theory base threefolds to have rigid or flux-rigidified divisors, yielding typical axion masses around 10^{-9} eV and decay constants near 10^{15} GeV in allowed regions.

  13. Constraining F-theory Model Building with QCD Axions

    hep-th 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    F-theory models with the Standard Model spectrum are constrained by QCD axion physics, yielding typical detectable axion masses around 10^{-9} eV and decay constants around 10^{15} GeV in allowed regions.

  14. Nucleosynthesis and CMB bounds on photophilic ALPs: a fresh look

    hep-ph 2025-10 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Updated model-independent BBN and CMB bounds on photophilic ALPs that incorporate rare decays to light hadrons, show extended constraints for multiple reheating temperatures, and flag parameter space that may alleviat...

  15. Sensitivity forecasts for gravitational-wave detectors to dark matter decaying into gravitons

    hep-ph 2025-10 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Model-independent forecasts for the stochastic gravitational-wave background from ultralight dark matter decaying into gravitons and the sensitivity of current and future detectors to this signal.

  16. Looking for Lights from the Darkness: Signals from MeV-scale Solar Axion-like Particles

    hep-ph 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    Solar axion-like particles up to 5.5 MeV produce off-axis MeV photons via two-body decay, enabling new space and terrestrial searches that could probe g_aγ down to 10^{-12} GeV^{-1}.

  17. Axions as Dark Matter, Dark Energy, and Dark Radiation

    hep-ph 2025-09 unverdicted novelty 2.0

    A mini-review of axion phenomenology showing how light bosons can account for dark matter, drive cosmic acceleration, or contribute to relativistic backgrounds in the early and late Universe.

  18. The landscape of QCD axion models

    hep-ph 2020-03 unverdicted novelty 2.0

    Review classifies QCD axion models extending the standard mass-coupling window and updates bounds from cosmology, astrophysics, and experiments.