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Heavy Neutral Leptons at Muon Colliders

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arxiv 2301.07117 v2 pith:VIQGFVSX submitted 2023-01-17 hep-ph

Heavy Neutral Leptons at Muon Colliders

classification hep-ph
keywords collidersmuonbestheavyhnlsleptonsmassneutral
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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abstract

The future high-energy muon colliders, featuring both high energy and low background, could play a critical role in our searches for new physics. The smallness of neutrino mass is a puzzle of particle physics. Broad classes of solutions to the neutrino puzzles can be best tested by seeking the partners of SM light neutrinos, dubbed as heavy neutral leptons (HNLs), at muon colliders. We can parametrize HNLs in terms of the mass $m_N$ and the mixing angle with $\ell$-flavor $U_\ell$. In this work, we focus on the regime $m_N > O(100)$ GeV and study the projected sensitivities on the $|U_\ell|^2 - m_N$ plane with the full-reconstructable HNL decay into a hadronic $W$ and a charged lepton. The projected reach in $|U_\ell|^2$ leads to the best sensitivities in the TeV realm.

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Forward citations

Cited by 8 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Revealing Neutrino Mass Ordering at CEPC and FCC-ee

    hep-ph 2026-01 conditional novelty 6.0

    In the minimal two-HNL seesaw, heavy neutral lepton flavor mixings encode the normal vs inverted neutrino mass ordering, and CEPC/FCC-ee could distinguish them for total mixing U_tot^2 ≳ 10^-6.

  2. Search for heavy Majorana neutrinos at muon-proton colliders via lepton-number-violating signals

    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Simulates LNV signals from heavy Majorana neutrinos (200-3000 GeV) at a 5.3 TeV μp collider and projects 2σ limits on |V_ℓN|² superior to LHC bounds for 100 fb⁻¹ and 1 ab⁻¹ luminosities.

  3. Heavy Vector Triplets at a Muon Collider

    hep-ph 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Muon colliders can probe heavy vector triplets up to 12 TeV, competitive with HE-LHC but below FCC-hh projections, including indirect electroweak precision limits.

  4. Projected sensitivity of the ANUBIS detector to heavy neutral leptons

    hep-ex 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    ANUBIS is projected to reach |V|^2 ~ 1.8-1.9e-8 for minimal Majorana HNLs at masses ~6.3-6.4 GeV coupling to e or mu.

  5. New Avenues of Heavy Neutral Lepton at Muon Collider

    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    In a U(1) gauged seesaw model, Z'Z' fusion processes at muon colliders enable HNL pair production via Z'Z'→H→NN and Z'Z'→NN, yielding LNV signals not suppressed by Higgs mixing.

  6. Search for heavy Majorana neutrinos at muon-proton colliders via lepton-number-violating signals

    hep-ph 2026-06 reject novelty 4.0

    Projected 2σ limits from a simulated 5.3 TeV muon-proton collider could reach |VℓN|² ≈ 10⁻⁶ for 200 GeV–1 TeV heavy Majorana neutrinos.

  7. Exotic Higgs Decays at a Muon Collider

    hep-ph 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    Muon colliders at 3 TeV and 10 TeV can probe branching ratios for h to SS decays in 4b and 2b2μ channels down to 10^{-3}–10^{-5}, improving on HL-LHC projections using machine learning.

  8. Non-Standard Neutrino Interactions at Neutrino Experiments and Colliders

    hep-ph 2025-05 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    Collider searches are generally more constraining than neutrino measurements on simplified models of non-standard neutrino interactions, except possibly for muon-philic leptoquarks and certain heavy neutral leptons.