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Holography and criticality in matchgate tensor networks

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arxiv 1711.03109 v3 pith:JPAR5AQ4 submitted 2017-11-08 quant-ph hep-th

Holography and criticality in matchgate tensor networks

classification quant-ph hep-th
keywords tensorcriticalnetworksbulkboundarybulk-boundarycorrespondencesentanglement
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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The AdS/CFT correspondence conjectures a holographic duality between gravity in a bulk space and a critical quantum field theory on its boundary. Tensor networks have come to provide toy models to understand such bulk-boundary correspondences, shedding light on connections between geometry and entanglement. We introduce a versatile and efficient framework for studying tensor networks, extending previous tools for Gaussian matchgate tensors in 1+1 dimensions. Using regular bulk tilings, we show that the critical Ising theory can be realized on the boundary of both flat and hyperbolic bulk lattices, obtaining highly accurate critical data. Within our framework, we also produce translation-invariant critical states by an efficiently contractible tensor network with the geometry of the multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz. Furthermore, we establish a link between holographic quantum error correcting codes and tensor networks. This work is expected to stimulate a more comprehensive study of tensor-network models capturing bulk-boundary correspondences.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

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    A two-parameter flow equation is derived for Anderson localization on the hyperbolic plane, with an extended critical line separating metallic and insulating phases in the plane of scale-dependent curvature and conductivity.

  3. Controlling gain with loss: Bounds on localizable entanglement in multi-qubit systems

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    Derives bounds on localizable entanglement versus lost entanglement for GHZ/W states, shows asymptotic equality for large Dicke states, and cubic scaling in XY/XXZ models, including under phase-flip noise.

  4. Interaction geometry and ground-state properties of sparse quantum lattice models

    quant-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    Symmetry and frustration in power-of-p and Fibonacci graphs drive distinct ground-state phase behaviors in sparse long-range quantum models, unified by an effective-geometry principle.