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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

As of 13 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 35 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1907.04329.

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pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1907.04329 v2

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measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

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measured 35 of 35 standing notices

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Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00

measured 35 of 35 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T14:40:04.082150Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T04:59:35.921956Z

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Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation bfe204c8-d5a8-40e3-8c67-4b7ff5898897 · inbound

Influence of Observer Inclination and Spacetime Structure on Photon Ring Observables cites this paper.

Influence of Observer Inclination and Spacetime Structure on Photon Ring Observables Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 18

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T14:40:04.082150Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T14:40:04.082150Z digest=sha256:2ad48c668d175d1cc74152c32e5bfef1d72ed923689a2e9f70ea74f2a7757dad

Observation d5812461-2d50-427a-9e07-5d024acdde1d · inbound

M87: a cosmic laboratory for deciphering black hole accretion and jet formation cites this paper.

M87: a cosmic laboratory for deciphering black hole accretion and jet formation Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 137

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:13:04.538899Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T19:13:04.538899Z digest=sha256:f0ca35cff032fe90ed3e9e9d250be3fcee50a6f97f7b7079bb95296e2bc7218b

Observation 87f33b06-3a44-4317-be65-b07ca016a3e5 · inbound

Bounds for Lyapunov exponent of circular light orbits in black holes cites this paper.

Bounds for Lyapunov exponent of circular light orbits in black holes Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 19

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T16:21:20.055182Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T16:21:20.055182Z digest=sha256:7b811c05f82e12f9c3bf14132aa0b7d77c42535f6bd2f4fad1544a6d96dc82cc

Observation 4f623724-d3ba-41cb-8751-d38e464a0207 · inbound

Towards a Non-singular Paradigm of Black Hole Physics cites this paper.

Towards a Non-singular Paradigm of Black Hole Physics Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 219

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:15:41.377074Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:15:41.377074Z digest=sha256:354fc3cb9fd2990eaee65b30340a77105352b7cf6128bb21c11607b633da69b8

Observation 6d4f2435-04a1-4e82-a270-db388ca5a0b8 · inbound

Method for Determining the Parameters of a Ring-like Structure from the Visibility Function Shape cites this paper.

Method for Determining the Parameters of a Ring-like Structure from the Visibility Function Shape Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 14

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T10:16:07.970556Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T10:16:07.970556Z digest=sha256:cac3090331d7eee1525d5382f6941f42ce0e2804682d4a1957ae4ae868862345

Observation 646dea3a-dd9e-49b6-a911-f9222e4d5eb7 · inbound

Analyzing Deflection Angles and Photon Sphere Dynamics of Magnetically Charged Black Holes in Nonlinear Electrodynamic cites this paper.

Analyzing Deflection Angles and Photon Sphere Dynamics of Magnetically Charged Black Holes in Nonlinear Electrodynamic Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 119

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T23:50:42.893399Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T23:50:42.893399Z digest=sha256:e162b9183bc6ac9a1f53cf2a87ced4820f23c0cf0ef20eb29e5ebfbd57deb734

Observation 5afd7557-0567-45f2-8f42-a21c3f9393d0 · inbound

Modified theories of gravity at different curvature scales cites this paper.

Modified theories of gravity at different curvature scales Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 286

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T12:50:18.254091Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-08T12:50:18.254091Z digest=sha256:a3d191dadef8433218e168fa37830798b5bb117ddb867d9415203c950dd86f11

Observation 0c6372c5-cad0-4004-a50d-36805a668d86 · inbound

Testing Extended Theories of Gravity via Black Hole Photon Rings cites this paper.

Testing Extended Theories of Gravity via Black Hole Photon Rings Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:46:30.606156Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:46:30.606156Z digest=sha256:120c2c5ff1d5f8f98b23422d131c071cca527133b3c8e5f081f76a6eb6601f04

Observation e73f2b95-58d4-4703-a1c9-a5ef8792936d · inbound

Black hole spectroscopy: from theory to experiment cites this paper.

Black hole spectroscopy: from theory to experiment Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 270

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T01:31:23.767855Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-12T01:31:22.627350Z digest=sha256:915c724186cb20dd4790ddb1e1cdb823c537df657d18a390aeef63b26a9a42d8

Observation 7d8dbb72-9fb6-4971-b37e-c3144d8f66b8 · inbound

Photon rings in a holographic toy model cites this paper.

Photon rings in a holographic toy model Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 6

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:29:37.866860Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:29:37.866860Z digest=sha256:3861976b79d5f13b545b93a9dfb255cd093998aa36f1cf5b6d3105551cbd122a

Observation f51d7818-80ef-4a36-9728-bbb67532b3b5 · inbound

Semi-analytical Study on the Polarized Images of Black Hole due to Frame Dragging cites this paper.

Semi-analytical Study on the Polarized Images of Black Hole due to Frame Dragging Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T18:08:33.157080Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T18:08:33.157080Z digest=sha256:ee3c3d6e2575ccb19450aee255650bfe295b9b843607f3c29d75d4ad88b12af2

Observation e4fb13ad-4d7d-4283-8001-52d1f696aaf5 · inbound

Shadow signatures and energy accumulation in Lorentzian-Euclidean black holes cites this paper.

Shadow signatures and energy accumulation in Lorentzian-Euclidean black holes Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 82

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T13:37:57.115361Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T13:33:18.133767Z digest=sha256:1b7129c31b82d2e1b9e1cc94e449227f944924502dc67e33d4f9d5dd9befc538

Observation 2b21a322-225c-4098-892d-3e067556d45f · inbound

Black Hole Mergers as the Fastest Photon Ring Scramblers cites this paper.

Black Hole Mergers as the Fastest Photon Ring Scramblers Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 27

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T18:36:40.617286Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T18:36:40.617286Z digest=sha256:192c0c5b44843f64c8edba30a4db607bb81873de9ca3ca758d227fb42febe04e

Observation ad1d4bbf-5a4b-46db-b7ff-12a893f0462b · inbound

Critical Behavior of Photon Rings in Kerr-Bertotti-Robinson Spacetime cites this paper.

Critical Behavior of Photon Rings in Kerr-Bertotti-Robinson Spacetime Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 58

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T17:32:16.211169Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T17:32:16.211169Z digest=sha256:954d2fc8dd3dd4ade45846bb3ee45c7d0a0e9948748e8b45861da7988d2792cb

Observation ab65542a-3043-49bf-97ef-28f65d7b18f0 · inbound

Observational constraints on nonlocal black holes via gravitational lensing cites this paper.

Observational constraints on nonlocal black holes via gravitational lensing Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 88

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T14:15:29.656164Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T14:12:31.058346Z digest=sha256:b9d1bf0ae8ac40074ab39bdcdd65baac2a2f22ef6c89b809e3714e6303685455

Observation 93c14518-f8f0-4d3f-99b0-7ff08d6498f6 · inbound

GRMHD accretion beyond the black hole paradigm: Light from within the shadow cites this paper.

GRMHD accretion beyond the black hole paradigm: Light from within the shadow Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 36

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T10:04:06.813748Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T10:00:30.314987Z digest=sha256:5870cdf1f1e0826146c3c45eccd605b8e092f38b7e58e4f65baeab4a86618730

Observation 3b1a08ec-4428-42e2-b87a-539f55048458 · inbound

Photon rings and shadows of black holes with non-minimal couplings between curvature and electromagnetic field cites this paper.

Photon rings and shadows of black holes with non-minimal couplings between curvature and electromagnetic field Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 31

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T08:27:51.969440Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T08:25:01.464679Z digest=sha256:80d22bd8d88402e585062b660e82dbe15009981ce2589bd508c5539411fa8337

Observation 41ab774b-f277-4d38-b813-655f1f961016 · inbound

Strong-field signatures of a regular black hole in an Einasto dark matter halo cites this paper.

Strong-field signatures of a regular black hole in an Einasto dark matter halo Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 12

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T23:01:22.323937Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T01:51:23.065312Z digest=sha256:1f15f1ea5c8e03be06b9de3d601c5d2caf61f624df51dacf76eee9d677f9cf60

Observation f3d3a6a6-2243-45b0-940e-26d64497713d · inbound

A note on methods for computing the critical curve of Kerr-like black holes cites this paper.

A note on methods for computing the critical curve of Kerr-like black holes Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 16

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T16:16:06.684844Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-09T18:26:51.561574Z digest=sha256:a17d8db37b17c995a0902aa2787126b0b8e7c20c97504259387292fe146c2d52

Observation 989c9446-9e47-49b6-a1ea-38e5b24ca390 · inbound

Optical Appearance of the Kerr-Bertotti-Robinson Black Hole with a Magnetically Driven Synchrotron Emissivity Model cites this paper.

Optical Appearance of the Kerr-Bertotti-Robinson Black Hole with a Magnetically Driven Synchrotron Emissivity Model Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 6

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T06:31:29.558262Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-12T04:10:20.941850Z digest=sha256:b04f16ac1d9b387aa13b42684ad855144286dc5d88aab3c92af748241083b82a

Observation 85b6d36f-4eb8-4c72-a59a-a9e616f2a734 · inbound

Light Propagation Prescriptions for Black Hole Movies cites this paper.

Light Propagation Prescriptions for Black Hole Movies Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 21

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T20:19:28.409023Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T20:14:39.419190Z digest=sha256:b803158d6184853a7afcb0e27f04e46b30eabf1b1b326ff007dd0f3fb03f63a0

Observation af6a52f9-9935-48f0-a25d-9c48aadf23d7 · inbound

Ringdown and lensing of triple systems cites this paper.

Ringdown and lensing of triple systems Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 118

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T01:59:23.173432Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-21T01:56:09.110305Z digest=sha256:260df3ca51c5a484fec3ad10aa2cccff981dbf2e85da7e5a205bb4149de272fa

Observation 8fc2c746-ae2b-4f90-8d11-094e98ae1ab2 · inbound

Ringdown and lensing of triple systems cites this paper.

Ringdown and lensing of triple systems Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 118

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T13:41:13.017155Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T13:41:13.017155Z digest=sha256:9c64b4ad7cfb801cc77bacd65122d1e12d66126ea3ebc1468b36f0f145304e67

Observation d88705cd-cc81-443b-8306-150d43f1d7b0 · inbound

Shadow, acoustic redshift, and transfer observables of Lorentz-violating rotating acoustic black holes cites this paper.

Shadow, acoustic redshift, and transfer observables of Lorentz-violating rotating acoustic black holes Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 48

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T12:53:27.266097Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T11:26:45.566515Z digest=sha256:7b6b35511295e5dd6140abe15b8213f1fa877c9404f7268e03c23cd0b35eb53e

Observation e8a69505-7028-4ff1-be2f-648a5e7c5771 · inbound

Black Hole Photon Rings Saturate the Quantum Chaos Bound cites this paper.

Black Hole Photon Rings Saturate the Quantum Chaos Bound Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 13

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T14:13:30.731805Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T06:48:15.636579Z digest=sha256:34e87117c1744645530c45d67250807fec548b647eada5bc379c11eb276514ea

Observation cf72e639-cba0-406e-8278-37eda776bd99 · inbound

Photon spheres in dynamical space-times cites this paper.

Photon spheres in dynamical space-times Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 54

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T23:56:23.933321Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T13:47:32.138077Z digest=sha256:3c7631584fc8e95098b5c8a15cdf0e77563f11c3cbeaf76e2da44ee68a3ca359

Observation 0b3a3e32-55b6-448c-b4e3-9e19fa268619 · inbound

Detectability of secondary images from flares near Sgr A* with mock GRAVITY data cites this paper.

Detectability of secondary images from flares near Sgr A* with mock GRAVITY data Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 56

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T14:17:03.319312Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T00:32:57.580042Z digest=sha256:bd6db2a1919421419761477b87de8c970ab08156e87405b10fc882d92437861f

Observation d56a2518-1b8a-4167-84c0-484d775c6823 · inbound

Broadened Lensing Rings of Compact Boson Stars: Enhanced Imprint of Accretion Flow in Images and Visibilities cites this paper.

Broadened Lensing Rings of Compact Boson Stars: Enhanced Imprint of Accretion Flow in Images and Visibilities Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 8

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T12:48:11.492151Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T08:46:19.706292Z digest=sha256:f203b597f70e7fa2423a8ca1651d6eb319cfa321df62011f8840d780527d0b35

Observation 017bb292-c6f8-4977-a877-bd1e7b264c46 · inbound

Constitutive birefringence and critical curves in the rotating Garc\'ia--D\'iaz black hole cites this paper.

Constitutive birefringence and critical curves in the rotating Garc\'ia--D\'iaz black hole Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 65

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T04:59:35.923926Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T16:33:40.237155Z digest=sha256:3a5a321d44b9bf93a02ccd98e1062b0ad209273af2b48820d5b9b5a304e34ffe

Observation 6681afef-d1c3-49d0-baba-3531cab1be3f · inbound

On Black Holes Surrounded by Radiation: I. Classical Considerations cites this paper.

On Black Holes Surrounded by Radiation: I. Classical Considerations Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 5

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T12:45:44.806952Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T01:44:16.091536Z digest=sha256:14efe8732f3557124b13adbc92e109c0cbf143943b6332ed27f3548ea0b0b963

Observation 0ac632a2-2404-41cd-a8a3-a1ca2ef0faff · inbound

Polarization-dependent observational signatures of Weyl-coupled photons around a black hole cites this paper.

Polarization-dependent observational signatures of Weyl-coupled photons around a black hole Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 45

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T10:10:18.422736Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-14T10:10:18.422736Z digest=sha256:629818e520d932d81e3fcf9e2e4fab8ae1bace89d9c5b2b3313ac473855168b1

Observation d1b886db-e642-46a0-ab4d-00cc21bcd4af · inbound

Dark matter environments and safeguards for spacetime inference from horizon scale interferometry cites this paper.

Dark matter environments and safeguards for spacetime inference from horizon scale interferometry Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 63

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T03:10:33.668133Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T03:10:33.668133Z digest=sha256:126f1d435d4427c3f8c9f50c7c6c8f8598ceae3e030313badb71d62556582008

Observation 8ebac1cf-7d7e-4b4a-ba73-22d6be645670 · inbound

Signatures of Lorentz violation in bright ring for Sgr A* images by radiation ineffective accretion flows cites this paper.

Signatures of Lorentz violation in bright ring for Sgr A* images by radiation ineffective accretion flows Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 18

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:18:28.938779Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:18:28.938779Z digest=sha256:4d8222e88f0c75eee193183fc02dccc1d6a798882de63938ad4d8900f6a66968

Observation 54e859d5-e4e4-4af4-8b96-562d6283da5b · inbound

The glow of eternal black holes cites this paper.

The glow of eternal black holes Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 46

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T16:43:59.993887Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T16:43:59.993887Z digest=sha256:b80533d08d1942a9e46dba37f2ed9a195bc7460bb01c90b4e5cfaddd9bb7be04

Observation f9e2fec3-d7df-4758-98f0-8cb7cf3ef07e · inbound

Thermal Origin of Black Hole Quasinormal Modes cites this paper.

Thermal Origin of Black Hole Quasinormal Modes Universal Interferometric Signatures of a Black Hole's Photon Ring

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T10:41:13.039446Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T10:41:13.039446Z digest=sha256:65d6abcd02d9f2a9116e78f123db1de4a083724c814b987a6b6ae63202500ded