Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 49 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1910.03581.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T18:53:30.802782Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
0 of 0 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
480
pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.
Observation 6eef8430-eeeb-45b2-9d24-bbd5fda3085b · inbound
Knowledge Distillation in Federated Learning: a Survey on Long Lasting Challenges and New Solutions FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 79
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 0a37434d-c1a8-4b95-9de3-5fe96e3b9000 · inbound
Federated Knowledge Distillation for Multi-Model Architectures Lithography Hotspot Detection FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation b165ebc1-371a-4523-9283-15194ea3764a · inbound
Data Overvaluation Attack and Truthful Data Valuation in Federated Learning FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1ab93efb-5daf-4d5e-8994-8bdbe05014a5 · inbound
FedHPD: Heterogeneous Federated Reinforcement Learning via Policy Distillation FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 23cbcc7f-b55e-42e3-82c2-6a2cb75e9409 · inbound
Interaction-Aware Gaussian Weighting for Clustered Federated Learning FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 1998
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3a25adac-4864-4777-b8cb-5ebe32aacbf3 · inbound
Unveiling Client Privacy Leakage from Public Dataset Usage in Federated Distillation FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2f21efba-c8f8-43c9-ba44-1cac25d8448a · inbound
FedMHO: Heterogeneous One-Shot Federated Learning Towards Resource-Constrained Edge Devices FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b7d12fd9-c9ff-43f3-83a1-c3e69fa548dc · inbound
Federated Learning-Distillation Alternation for Resource-Constrained IoT FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c437739f-4c3e-4780-b3e2-6ada7878efc0 · inbound
Avoid Forgetting by Preserving Global Knowledge Gradients in Federated Learning with Non-IID Data FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 463ffae0-8d4a-4741-8688-57a4af3a6b49 · inbound
Multimodal Federated Learning: A Survey through the Lens of Different FL Paradigms FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 79
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0c833a7a-7c81-4444-95f5-b1f4b7f12ec0 · inbound
SEMFED: Semantic-Aware Resource-Efficient Federated Learning for Heterogeneous NLP Tasks FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation eb2c9333-638a-4140-99a3-b8b3423266ae · inbound
Tackling Heterogeneity in Federated Learning via Variance-Reduced Boltzmann Sampling within Homogeneous Social Coalitions FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 1998
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f36b29f5-c643-46ef-abc7-ca222c954270 · inbound
Fed-HeLLo: Efficient Federated Foundation Model Fine-Tuning with Heterogeneous LoRA Allocation FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2e010ee3-a1d7-4bb3-b496-955547203c8e · inbound
FedBKD: Distilled Federated Learning to Embrace Gerneralization and Personalization on Non-IID Data FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e8a084e9-06b3-4303-9b2a-9a1b910f8c3f · inbound
Heterogeneous Federated Learning with Prototype Alignment and Upscaling FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9ebd229b-ba65-45e6-a435-78762dbdfb95 · inbound
TinyProto: Communication-Efficient Federated Learning with Sparse Prototypes in Resource-Constrained Environments FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c5291661-0de6-42a8-b847-6bee5605ef11 · inbound
Hypernetworks for Model-Heterogeneous Personalized Federated Learning FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8a212164-63e4-45b9-a13b-1d148c7c1299 · inbound
Measuring and Predicting Where and When Pathologists Focus their Visual Attention while Grading Whole Slide Images of Cancer FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e2c59113-cdad-4c6c-82a5-2ad5627f775d · inbound
Heterogeneity-Oblivious Robust Federated Learning FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8b14e4cf-5666-4081-8552-73745ff23761 · inbound
Flexible Personalized Split Federated Learning for On-Device Fine-Tuning of Foundation Models FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3c3b7dfe-71b1-4bfa-9bc0-ede69c42e1f1 · inbound
Generalizable Federated Learning using Client Adaptive Focal Modulation FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0b63a6ff-67ea-442f-9709-cdf69aed56eb · inbound
Communication-Aware Knowledge Distillation for Federated LLM Fine-Tuning over Wireless Networks FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 061b6739-b7d5-4e3e-8a3f-0642c3cccd0a · inbound
Strategies for Improving Communication Efficiency in Distributed and Federated Learning: Compression, Local Training, and Personalization FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 128
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4d06c913-0d1c-4f77-9384-64b44fa79d5f · inbound
FedProxy: Federated Fine-Tuning of LLMs via Proxy SLMs and Heterogeneity-Aware Fusion FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 80
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 9cb440be-5b8c-4518-a633-e11c61adf73f · inbound
When To Adapt? Adapting the Model or Data in Federated Medical Imaging FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation afd47aca-a379-40af-bbd1-84908542c82d · inbound
Learned Neighbor Trust for Collaborative Deployment in Model-Agnostic Decentralized Learning FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 1cddeaa6-b3fc-435e-94c1-cd0e412c99f1 · inbound
From Coordinate Matching to Structural Alignment: Rethinking Prototype Alignment in Heterogeneous Federated Learning FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 92a3f5fe-75a9-4538-a91b-cbaca25bbdb6 · inbound
HARMONY: Bridging the Personalization-Generalization Gap by Mitigating Representation Skew in Heterogeneous Split Federated Learning FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 44dc985e-03ae-4c43-b3c9-c6752abfa761 · inbound
Function-Space ADMM for Decentralized Federated Learning: A Control Theoretic Perspective FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 99c2508c-2361-4cc8-a2f7-11c72a4ed7a3 · inbound
COSMOS: Model-Agnostic Personalized Federated Learning with Clustered Server Models and Pseudo-Label-Only Communication FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 3e2a5bc9-3624-46ce-8455-88922f09b987 · inbound
COSMOS: Model-Agnostic Personalized Federated Learning with Clustered Server Models and Pseudo-Label-Only Communication FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 6612cef7-9c9a-42eb-b06c-93864695a54e · inbound
On What We Can Learn from Low-Resolution Data FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation ad3dc307-8aa2-4e43-9c96-93193e34c76a · inbound
BiFedKD: Bidirectional Federated Knowledge Distillation Framework for Non-IID and Long-Tailed ECG Monitoring FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 71cd7a9e-cf93-4a85-99c3-89a4d7c045a5 · inbound
Q-LocalAdam: Memory-Efficient Client-Side Adaptive Optimization for Edge Federated Learning FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation b38888b5-99e4-4617-a529-d90052e3842a · inbound
FedQHD: Closed-Form Function-Space Federated Reinforcement Learning FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 71ab4c0b-e763-4d6a-8d2a-23019047f915 · inbound
FedMTFI: Feature Importance Based Optimized Multi Teacher Knowledge Distillation in Heterogeneous Federated Learning Environment FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 50f42fd3-230c-4a32-9515-393dbffc8b7a · inbound
Efficient Federated Estimation and Inference for High-Dimensional Tail Index Regression FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 77276518-85ba-4c02-b758-bbfff9f55270 · inbound
HASA: Subnet Allocation for Compute-Constrained Model-Heterogeneous Federated Learning FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 9b5376a6-5ea8-480b-b820-cab435779b37 · inbound
Quantifying and Defending against the Privacy Risk in Logit-based Federated Learning FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 2966c8dc-181f-48a2-8dfd-e3e0d5228df4 · inbound
Multi-Level Analyzation of Imbalance to Resolve Non-IID-Ness in Federated Learning FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 55cb39bc-79af-40a4-a6c2-1f36cf9b7a74 · inbound
Asynchronous Decentralized Federated Learning over Lossy Wireless Links via Reception- and Age-Aware Aggregation FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 9ec1d695-e28d-458d-bccd-7358d602fb49 · inbound
Tuning-Free Efficient Estimation for Multi-Source Data via Covariance-Aware Shrinkage FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 125
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 35ba51d8-61e9-4018-8d08-18c5dd1f19c2 · inbound
TallyTrain: Communication-Efficient Federated Distillation FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 111293dd-bedd-4e71-96de-4b48d9469316 · inbound
Collate: Collaborative Neural Network Learning for Latency-Critical Edge Systems FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 433e6942-168b-4133-9aa1-3e56899999b5 · inbound
Federated Lightweight Fine-Tuning FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6adb613a-878a-4f93-9bd0-8b9e394f0dd0 · inbound
Autonomous Collaborative Learning Among an Ensemble of Tsetlin Machines with Consensus-Based Inference FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 479b3c50-4af9-462a-91b9-35a430cea43d · inbound
FedTopo: Relation-Level Topology Sharing for Model-Heterogeneous Federated Learning FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1c5d94b1-a5e4-4c83-9aa8-f6e991fd898f · inbound
FedJigsaw: Multi-Agent Collaborative Model Reassembly for Decentralized Heterogeneous Federated Learning FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 599ff869-d86a-4c33-970a-27e80bab24d2 · inbound
AS-FedBridge: Pseudo-Spike Bridge Distillation for Heterogeneous ANN-SNN Federated Learning FedMD: Heterogenous Federated Learning via Model Distillation
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.