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Higgs inflation in Einstein-Cartan gravity

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arxiv 2007.14978 v2 pith:DB5SXW5K submitted 2020-07-29 hep-ph astro-ph.COgr-qchep-th

Higgs inflation in Einstein-Cartan gravity

classification hep-ph astro-ph.COgr-qchep-th
keywords inflationhiggseinstein-cartangravityfieldpossiblestaradditional
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We study inflation driven by the Higgs field in the Einstein-Cartan formulation of gravity. In this theory, the presence of the Holst and Nieh-Yan terms with the Higgs field non-minimally coupled to them leads to three additional coupling constants. For a broad range of parameters, we find that inflation is both possible and consistent with observations. In most cases, the spectral index is given by $n_s=1-2/N_\star$ (with $N_\star$ the number of e-foldings) whereas the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ can vary between about $10^{-10}$ and $1$. Thus, there are scenarios of Higgs inflation in the Einstein-Cartan framework for which the detection of gravitational waves from inflation is possible in the near future. In certain limits, the known models of Higgs inflation in the metric and Palatini formulations of gravity are reproduced. Finally, we discuss the robustness of inflationary dynamics against quantum corrections due to the scalar and fermion fields.

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Cited by 6 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Quasi-pole inflation in metric-affine gravity

    gr-qc 2025-12 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Non-minimal coupling of the inflaton to the Holst invariant in metric-affine gravity induces quasi-pole kinetics that generate an exponential plateau potential and Starobinsky-equivalent predictions regardless of the ...

  2. Natural Metric-Affine Inflation: Reloaded

    gr-qc 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Combining periodic non-minimal couplings to the Nieh-Yan term and Ricci scalar in metric-affine gravity makes natural inflation viable for sub-Planckian periodicity scales.

  3. Einstein-Cartan pseudoscalaron inflation, reheating and nonthermal leptogenesis

    astro-ph.CO 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Einstein-Cartan pseudoscalaron inflation coupled to type-I seesaw neutrinos makes nonthermal leptogenesis a necessary mechanism for the baryon asymmetry, yielding ns ~ 0.97, r ~ 0.004 and nB/s ~ 8.7e-11 for gamma ~ -1...

  4. Inflation with the Gauss-Bonnet term in the Palatini formulation

    astro-ph.CO 2026-03 accept novelty 5.0

    In Palatini gravity the inflaton–Gauss–Bonnet coupling yields a negative Chern–Simons-like kinetic correction and similar GW modifications, with metric-like behaviour unless the kinetic term nearly flips sign.

  5. Naturally Light Distortion

    gr-qc 2026-03 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    A naturally light scalar-like distortion field emerges in generalized gravity and mixes with the Higgs boson.

  6. Reheating in geometric Weyl-invariant Einstein-Cartan gravity

    gr-qc 2026-01 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    Reheating temperature and equation-of-state parameter assumptions in Weyl-invariant Einstein-Cartan gravity models significantly alter predicted inflationary observables.