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Global QCD Analysis of Pion Parton Distributions with Threshold Resummation

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arxiv 2108.05822 v2 pith:ZUHMF2HP submitted 2021-08-12 hep-ph hep-exhep-latnucl-th

classification hep-phhep-exhep-latnucl-th
keywords resummationapproxpionvalenceanalysisbetadistributionsglobal
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We perform the first global QCD analysis of pion valence, sea quark, and gluon distributions within a Bayesian Monte Carlo framework with threshold resummation on Drell-Yan cross sections at next-to-leading log accuracy. Exploring various treatments of resummation, we find that the large-$x$ asymptotics of the valence quark distribution $\sim (1-x)^{\beta_v}$ can differ significantly, with $\beta_v$ ranging from $\approx 1$ to $> 2.5$ at the input scale. Regardless of the specific implementation, however, the resummation induced redistribution of the momentum between valence quarks and gluons boosts the total momentum carried by gluons to $\approx 40\%$, increasing the gluon contribution to the pion mass to $\approx 40$ MeV.

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Forward citations

Cited by 13 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Pionic gluons from global QCD analysis of experimental and lattice data

    hep-ph 2025-07 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A global fit of pion parton distributions including lattice gluon data reduces uncertainties on the high-x gluon PDF and indicates a gluon enhancement in the pion over the proton.

  2. Determination of Fragmentation Functions from Charge Asymmetries in Hadron Production

    hep-ph 2025-07 unverdicted novelty 7.0 of 10

    Non-singlet fragmentation functions of pions and kaons are determined at NNLO QCD from charge asymmetry measurements in e+e- annihilation and SIDIS, yielding a scaling index of 0.7 and strangeness suppression of 0.5.

  3. Mellin Moments of Pion and Kaon Unpolarized PDFs from Nonlocal Operators in Lattice QCD

    hep-lat 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

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  4. First simultaneous global QCD analysis of kaon and pion parton distributions with lattice QCD constraints

    hep-ph 2025-10 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    First simultaneous pion+kaon PDF fit with lattice constraints finds kaon valence anti-up softer than pion's and strange valence more peaked at high x.

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    hep-ph 2025-09 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

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    hep-lat 2025-09 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

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    hep-ph 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 4.0 of 10

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  11. Extraction of Pion Unpolarized Quark Generalized Parton Distribution from Charge Form Factors

    hep-ph 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 4.0 of 10

    Pion unpolarized quark GPDs at zero skewness are extracted from a data-driven fit to the electromagnetic form factor and PDFs using a parameterized form factor embedded in a PDF-plus-profile GPD framework.

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  13. An Analysis on the Parton Distribution Functions of Heavy Mesons

    hep-ph 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 3.0 of 10

    Light-cone quark model PDFs for kaon and heavy mesons are evolved via NLO DGLAP to predict EIC structure functions and COMPASS Drell-Yan cross sections while showing heavy constituents dominate momentum fractions.

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