Pith. sign in

REVIEW 10 cited by

Hidden symmetry of the static response of black holes: Applications to Love numbers

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv 2202.12828 v2 pith:6CV5SVW3 submitted 2022-02-25 gr-qc hep-th

Hidden symmetry of the static response of black holes: Applications to Love numbers

classification gr-qc hep-th
keywords symmetryblackstaticdingerfieldholelovenumbers
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
0 comments
read the original abstract

We show that any static linear perturbations around Schwarzschild black holes enjoy a set of conserved charges which forms a centrally extended Schr\"{o}dinger algebra sh(1) = sl$(2,\mathbb{R}) \ltimes \mathcal{H}$. The central charge is given by the black hole mass, echoing results on black hole entropy from near-horizon diffeomorphism symmetry. The finite symmetry transformations generated by these conserved charges correspond to Galilean and conformal transformations of the static field and of the coordinates. This new structure allows one to discuss the static response of a Schwarzschild black hole in the test field approximation from a symmetry-based approach. First we show that the (horizontal) symmetry protecting the vanishing of the Love numbers recently exhibited by Hui et al, dubbed the HJPSS symmetry, coincides with one of the sl$(2,\mathbb{R})$ generators of the Schr\"{o}dinger group. Then, it is demonstrated that the HJPSS symmetry is selected thanks to the spontaneous breaking of the full Schr\"{o}dinger symmetry at the horizon down to a simple abelian sub-group. The latter can be understood as the symmetry protecting the regularity of the test field at the horizon. In the 4-dimensional case, this provides a symmetry protection for the vanishing of the Schwarzschild Love numbers. Our results trivially extend to the Kerr case.

discussion (0)

Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.

Forward citations

Cited by 10 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Universal Closed Form for Dynamical Love Numbers of Black Holes

    hep-th 2026-06 conditional novelty 8.0

    Derives a universal closed-form expression for the dynamical response of Schwarzschild black holes using RG resummation and far-zone matching, verified via shell EFT to high orders.

  2. Relaxation without ringdown for a compact object in modified gravity

    gr-qc 2026-07 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    A vector-supported compact object in modified gravity relaxes dissipatively without oscillatory ringdown because a hidden chiral symmetry converts perturbations into one-way transport.

  3. The Free Particle--Oscillator--Inverted Oscillator Triangle: Conformal Bridges, Metaplectic Rotations and $\mathfrak{osp}(1|2)$ Structure

    hep-th 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    The free particle, harmonic oscillator, and inverted oscillator are unified as parabolic, elliptic, and hyperbolic realizations of the same conformal module, with explicit mappings between their states, coherent state...

  4. Dynamical tidal Love numbers of black holes under generic perturbations: Connecting black hole perturbation theory with effective field theory

    gr-qc 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Dynamical tidal Love numbers for Kerr black holes are obtained to linear frequency order by matching EFT worldline couplings to black-hole perturbation solutions, including spin-induced mode mixing.

  5. Projective Time, Cayley Transformations and the Schwarzian Geometry of the Free Particle--Oscillator Correspondence

    hep-th 2026-02 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Projective geometry and Cayley transformations provide a common framework for the free particle-oscillator correspondences via the Schwarzian cocycle.

  6. Fermionic Love number of higher-dimensional Reissner-Nordstr\"om black holes

    gr-qc 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Fermionic tidal Love numbers for D-dimensional RN black holes remain nonzero for all angular momentum l (except extremal cases) and lose their l-dependence as D grows to infinity.

  7. Tidal deformation of an accreting compact object

    gr-qc 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0

    For perfectly reflecting Schwarzschild-like ECOs, the log-compactness scaling of static scalar and spin-1 Love numbers survives a thin accretion disk, which mainly amplifies the response magnitude.

  8. Can wormholes have vanishing Love numbers?

    gr-qc 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    For a specific R=0 wormhole, the magnetic Love number for ℓ=2 vanishes to linear order in the regularization parameter under static axial gravitational perturbations.

  9. Dynamical Tidal Response of Non-rotating Black Holes: Connecting the MST Formalism and Worldline EFT

    gr-qc 2025-11 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Renormalized dynamical tidal response functions for non-rotating black holes in GR carry inevitable ambiguities from renormalization scheme and flow initial condition, yielding scheme-dependent dynamical tidal Love nu...

  10. Universal Ladder Structure Across Scales: From Quantum to Black Hole Physics

    gr-qc 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    A symmetry-based litmus test identifies when physical systems governed by second-order ODEs possess ladder structures and constructs them, linking supersymmetric quantum mechanics to Kerr black-hole tidal responses.