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Tools Fail: Detecting Silent Errors in Faulty Tools

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arxiv 2406.19228 v1 pith:UKVRXD7Y submitted 2024-06-27 cs.CL cs.AIcs.LG

Tools Fail: Detecting Silent Errors in Faulty Tools

classification cs.CL cs.AIcs.LG
keywords toolserrorsllmssilenttoolabilityagentaligns
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Tools have become a mainstay of LLMs, allowing them to retrieve knowledge not in their weights, to perform tasks on the web, and even to control robots. However, most ontologies and surveys of tool-use have assumed the core challenge for LLMs is choosing the tool. Instead, we introduce a framework for tools more broadly which guides us to explore a model's ability to detect "silent" tool errors, and reflect on how to plan. This more directly aligns with the increasingly popular use of models as tools. We provide an initial approach to failure recovery with promising results both on a controlled calculator setting and embodied agent planning.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. SARC-DQ: Runtime Data-Quality Gating for Agentic AI: Silent Evidence Defects, the Incompetence Shield, and Downstream-Only Remediation

    cs.SE 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0

    Across four model tiers spanning ~15x in inference price, agents silently converted invisible metadata-borne defects into costly actions at a flat ~60% rate, and only a metadata-aware pre-action gate — not scale — rec...

  2. How Can Input Reformulation Improve Tool Usage Accuracy in a Complex Dynamic Environment? A Study on $\tau$-bench

    cs.CL 2025-08 conditional novelty 5.0

    IRMA reformulates tool-agent inputs with memory, domain constraints, and tool suggestions, and reports improved tau-bench pass^5 reliability over ReAct, function calling, and self-reflection.