Pith. sign in

REVIEW 10 cited by

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv 2410.15549 v1 pith:CPO2M4HP submitted 2024-10-21 cs.RO cs.CV

A Dual Process VLA: Efficient Robotic Manipulation Leveraging VLM

classification cs.RO cs.CV
keywords dp-vlamodelscomplexcomputationaldualefficientl-sys2leveraging
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
0 comments
read the original abstract

Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models are receiving increasing attention for their ability to enable robots to perform complex tasks by integrating visual context with linguistic commands. However, achieving efficient real-time performance remains challenging due to the high computational demands of existing models. To overcome this, we propose Dual Process VLA (DP-VLA), a hierarchical framework inspired by dual-process theory. DP-VLA utilizes a Large System 2 Model (L-Sys2) for complex reasoning and decision-making, while a Small System 1 Model (S-Sys1) handles real-time motor control and sensory processing. By leveraging Vision-Language Models (VLMs), the L-Sys2 operates at low frequencies, reducing computational overhead, while the S-Sys1 ensures fast and accurate task execution. Experimental results on the RoboCasa dataset demonstrate that DP-VLA achieves faster inference and higher task success rates, providing a scalable solution for advanced robotic applications.

discussion (0)

Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.

Forward citations

Cited by 10 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. GesVLA: Gesture-Aware Vision-Language-Action Model Embedded Representations

    cs.RO 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    GesVLA encodes gesture features directly into the latent space of VLA models using a dual-VLM architecture and a rendering-based data pipeline, yielding improved target grounding in real robotic tasks.

  2. UniFS: Unified Fast-to-Slow Hierarchical Architecture for Vision-Language-Action Models

    cs.RO 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    UniFS achieves 98.3% success on LIBERO with 2.1x lower latency than prior fast-slow VLA models by stratifying VLM layer update frequencies, inverting latent interactions, and applying multi-level supervision.

  3. Cosmos Policy: Fine-Tuning Video Models for Visuomotor Control and Planning

    cs.AI 2026-01 conditional novelty 6.0

    Single-stage fine-tuning of a video model to generate actions as latent frames plus future states and values yields state-of-the-art robot policy performance on LIBERO, RoboCasa, and bimanual tasks.

  4. RoboTALES: Learning Reasoning-Guided Robot Policies via Task-Aligned Simulated Futures

    cs.RO 2026-07 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    RoboTALES uses hierarchical LLM subgoals and VLM reward feedback to keep video-model futures task-aligned, then trains robot policies that beat baselines on RoboCasa and LIBERO10 long-horizon tasks.

  5. Slow Brain, Fast Planner: Latency-Resilient VLM-Augmented Urban Navigation

    cs.RO 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    A training-free fusion layer enables stale VLM selections to improve a real-time planner's trajectory scoring for urban sidewalk navigation, yielding 30% ADE reduction in challenging scenarios.

  6. Is the Future Compatible? Diagnosing Dynamic Consistency in World Action Models

    cs.RO 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Action-state consistency in World Action Models distinguishes successful from failed imagined futures and supports value-free selection of better rollouts via consensus among predictions.

  7. A Semantic Autonomy Framework for VLM-Integrated Indoor Mobile Robots: Hybrid Deterministic Reasoning and Cross-Robot Adaptive Memory

    cs.RO 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    The Semantic Autonomy Stack combines a seven-step parametric resolver handling 88% of instructions in under 0.1 ms with VLM escalation and a five-category cross-robot memory system, achieving 100% accuracy and 103,000...

  8. Large VLM-based Vision-Language-Action Models for Robotic Manipulation: A Survey

    cs.RO 2025-08 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    This survey organizes large VLM-based VLA models for robotic manipulation into monolithic and hierarchical paradigms, reviews their integrations and datasets, and outlines future directions.

  9. On-Device Robotic Planning: Eliminating Inference Redundancy for Efficient Decision-Making

    cs.RO 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    REIS reduces inference redundancy in embodied robotic planning via lightweight gating and routing while preserving task performance on ALFRED and real robots.

  10. Understanding the Impact of Geometric Foundation Models on Vision-Language-Action Models

    cs.CV 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 3.0

    The paper quantifies the geometric gap in current VLAs via linear probing and compares three architectures for injecting geometry from GFMs while analyzing impacts of data, cameras, and reconstruction quality.