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How pairing mechanism dictates topology in valley-polarized superconductors with Berry curvature

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arxiv 2503.05697 v1 pith:JB6Y767Q submitted 2025-03-07 cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.str-el

How pairing mechanism dictates topology in valley-polarized superconductors with Berry curvature

classification cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.str-el
keywords berrycurvaturemechanismpairingvalley-polarizedchernfavorinteractions
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We investigate how the pairing mechanism influences topological superconductivity in valley-polarized systems with Berry curvature. We demonstrate that short-range attractive interactions, such as those mediated by phonons, favor superconducting states where the Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) Chern number has the same sign as the Berry curvature. In contrast, overscreened repulsive interactions, as in the Kohn-Luttinger mechanism, favor superconducting states where the BdG Chern number has the opposite sign as the Berry curvature. We establish these trends in a fully controlled limit and apply them to a recently reported chiral superconductor in rhombohedral multilayer graphene. Our theory provides a concrete experimental criterion for distinguishing between different pairing mechanisms in valley-polarized topological superconductors.

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Cited by 12 Pith papers

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    For a single-flavor flat band with inversion symmetry, a local attraction between opposite-parity orbitals yields exact superconducting ground states, including topological pairing.

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    cond-mat.mes-hall 2026-01 conditional novelty 6.0

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