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Examining Quintessence Models with DESI Data

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arxiv 2505.18937 v2 pith:QW4NMQBF submitted 2025-05-25 astro-ph.CO gr-qchep-phhep-th

classification astro-ph.COgr-qchep-phhep-th
keywords modelsdataenergyquintessencedarkdesipotentialssome
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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We examine data from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) collaboration which has implications for the nature of dark energy. We consider classes of models that manifestly obey the null energy condition, with a focus on quintessence models. We find that hilltop potentials and exponential potentials provide modest improvement compared to a cosmological constant, but the statistical evidence is only marginal at this stage. We correct some analyses in the existing literature which attempted to compare some quintessence models to the data, giving an overly positive result.

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Cited by 9 Pith papers

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