Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-11T11:50:26.030339Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 31 July 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 16 of 16 outbound references and 100 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.05201.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-11T11:50:26.030339Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-14T21:05:40.877444Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-07-11T00:47:42.896424Z
16 of 16 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 3d0c3a0c-35ee-4c06-a9ca-79f5fd34bbb7 · outbound
MedGemma Technical Report DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation be262953-14bb-461c-9643-e99193d11dbd · outbound
MedGemma Technical Report Unresolved cited work
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 887e9b0b-74a0-41c4-8be2-6a2c75b3e646 · outbound
MedGemma Technical Report This is the target population for Entresto
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 44b2ea05-2c46-458d-bbc2-4a6533013a78 · outbound
MedGemma Technical Report The lisinopril would need to be stopped, typically with a 36-hour washout period, before starting Entresto
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 94d00846-7fd2-4678-b5e4-bac589235a45 · outbound
MedGemma Technical Report The illness began with flu-like symptoms two weeks ago and has progressively worsened
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 50fbc14a-16fe-4122-a60b-134fa4ffbb63 · outbound
MedGemma Technical Report • Multi-organ Involvement:The combination of pulmonary infiltrates, jaundice, AKI, and myocarditis suggests a systemic process, often infectious
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation ac726c02-aa33-4fc1-b9b0-cd7a18623be9 · outbound
MedGemma Technical Report Causes fever, headache, myalgia, conjunctival suffusion (not mentioned but common), jaundice, renal failure, pulmonary hemorrhage/ARDS, and myocarditis
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 7cb0eedb-bd53-443e-bbfe-363f1f7a3dee · outbound
MedGemma Technical Report Therefore, specific testing for Leptospirosis should be prioritized
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 2fc2e460-faa7-41fb-a7a4-16d6b0e4f479 · outbound
MedGemma Technical Report Microscopic Agglutination Test (MAT) is the gold standard but takes longer
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation e6a91f2e-855d-4657-b865-deeff7f832aa · outbound
MedGemma Technical Report Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 59ee6844-af7b-4db0-9dc7-7e56e066b535 · outbound
MedGemma Technical Report Unresolved cited work
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation f004fc65-3264-49ad-ba8e-68483756f99a · outbound
MedGemma Technical Report Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 8a2d495e-0207-4646-aa1e-cd70842d6201 · outbound
MedGemma Technical Report Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation c6df73e8-e500-4a88-8afa-78ba7533e8c7 · outbound
MedGemma Technical Report Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 1f1db6e6-d118-4dd2-989e-a2f34ca97cc3 · outbound
MedGemma Technical Report Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation dce25b8d-485c-4a08-a61a-5dd25dd0e70e · outbound
MedGemma Technical Report Commentary by a UK Specialist Registrar in infectious diseases Strengths: Correctly lists confirmatory diagnostic tests for each suggested differential
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 2b749e4b-4406-4db6-b8b3-0162fe93df37 · inbound
Adapting Foundation Vision-Language Models to Medical Diagnosis via Query-Driven Expert Bridging MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation e7edc368-68bc-410e-8301-ac2cd8eb01b8 · inbound
HeteroRAG: A Heterogeneous Retrieval-Augmented Generation Framework for Medical Vision Language Tasks MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 97aa30a4-6d58-410b-8ade-3074dc84841a · inbound
RadAgents: Multimodal Agentic Reasoning for Chest X-ray Interpretation with Radiologist-like Workflows MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 913ee235-8a98-4ab5-aa81-cb5d0f3b0e98 · inbound
Beyond Classification Accuracy: Neural-MedBench and the Need for Deeper Reasoning Benchmarks MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 370aaaff-64c9-418f-9198-dc13f1fa2249 · inbound
Measuring Competency, Not Performance: Item-Aware Evaluation Across Medical Benchmarks MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 50511f51-e83c-4bac-878e-ff1564cc9c65 · inbound
Are Video Models Emerging as Zero-Shot Learners and Reasoners in Medical Imaging? MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 4182eb8e-3b9a-414f-9a03-72561c4e4d46 · inbound
Beyond the Crowd: LLM-Augmented Community Notes for Governing Health Misinformation MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 4cdc8dfe-1f6f-4942-8990-2a87972e2630 · inbound
Nirvana: A Specialized Generalist Model With Task-Aware Memory Mechanism MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 1226d5fd-8cd5-4d58-b491-eab52c779c80 · inbound
When to Trust the Answer: Question-Aligned Semantic Nearest Neighbor Entropy for Safer Surgical VQA MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 11bd5684-376f-409d-b093-280f56b010c4 · inbound
SurgViVQA: Temporally-Grounded Video Question Answering for Surgical Scene Understanding MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 946072c0-400a-48d9-b0b3-18f68fc46abb · inbound
TeamPath: Building MultiModal Pathology Experts with Reasoning AI Copilots MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 98dbbf65-1ab6-4539-b1bd-a01718c56346 · inbound
Democratising Pathology Co-Pilots: An Open Pipeline and Dataset for Whole-Slide Vision-Language Modelling MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 7fe1272d-fd29-485f-9b18-eae71aa6ab11 · inbound
FETAL-GAUGE: A Benchmark for Assessing Vision-Language Models in Fetal Ultrasound MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation ce8fd992-c8df-451a-9fbf-4b307c93b188 · inbound
MedGemma vs GPT-4: Open-Source and Proprietary Zero-shot Medical Disease Classification from Images MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation afa029b3-3fd4-4651-8ef9-74a2ebceb9c1 · inbound
IBISAgent: Reinforcing Pixel-Level Visual Reasoning in MLLMs for Universal Biomedical Object Referring and Segmentation MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 96024657-0d27-41ec-a48e-5334fc64feb9 · inbound
MedRedFlag: Investigating how LLMs Redirect Misconceptions in Real-World Health Communication MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 6cb6d8bc-eba7-44c4-b244-adc0a402e0a6 · inbound
SciHorizon-GENE: Benchmarking LLM for Life Sciences Inference from Gene Knowledge to Functional Understanding MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 64434976-a410-40c9-8ddf-d18caa404d02 · inbound
Neural Signals Generate Clinical Notes in the Wild MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 5fa2e458-f557-4aa0-a413-0cc92390d9cc · inbound
MedXIAOHE: A Comprehensive Recipe for Building Medical MLLMs MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation ce739cfa-c871-4500-9cc7-428d20d92868 · inbound
PulseLM: A Foundation Dataset and Benchmark for PPG-Text Learning MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation e7bf04f0-dcbb-42e1-9fa1-62ddc28abc03 · inbound
Medical Image Spatial Grounding with Semantic Sampling MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9c9de107-e8c3-4e0a-ac7a-e039a06ce71c · inbound
Multi-Modal Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Radiology Report Generation MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 98
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 00399de9-ab8d-4481-b6db-9e44034f7845 · inbound
CoDA: Exploring Chain-of-Distribution Attacks and Post-Hoc Token-Space Repair for Medical Vision-Language Models MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation de15dcc0-7dbd-4737-a66a-66900fbd6917 · inbound
LoFi: Location-Aware Fine-Grained Representation Learning for Chest X-ray MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation b83fece2-89bb-4d19-95db-a861c19ad3c7 · inbound
Instruction-Free Tuning of Large Vision Language Models for Medical Instruction Following MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 58ce83be-88b2-4cd8-b862-0362e835c006 · inbound
Clinical Cognition Alignment for Gastrointestinal Diagnosis with Multimodal LLMs MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation b229ee3e-721e-4b13-9d89-b6ce491c17b0 · inbound
Clinical Cognition Alignment for Gastrointestinal Diagnosis with Multimodal LLMs MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a6c4b856-d57a-4aa9-b95b-4ee509ceee3a · inbound
SpatialFly: Implicit 3D Prior-Guided Visual Reparameterization for Continuous UAV Vision-and-Language Navigation MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 40fd7357-44c6-457e-b8b8-c04f804f5ed8 · inbound
Scaling Recurrence-aware Foundation Models for Clinical Records via Next-Visit Prediction MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation d9ffe513-bc2f-4dce-a17a-d2f22e5bb10a · inbound
BAS: A Decision-Theoretic Approach to Evaluating Large Language Model Confidence MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 58485cdb-bd68-4fff-b26a-d1831ac4b1bf · inbound
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation e7b4fae7-5f65-4e38-a52a-c1f1deebb57a · inbound
MedLayBench-V: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Expert-Lay Semantic Alignment in Medical Vision Language Models MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 25c97291-d8a0-4f12-a328-70f22ad3a639 · inbound
Detecting HIV-Related Stigma in Clinical Narratives Using Large Language Models MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation b3bf4a1d-7dd9-4711-b17b-fd9cdd31b560 · inbound
Lost in the Hype: Revealing and Dissecting the Performance Degradation of Medical Multimodal Large Language Models in Image Classification MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation e47949c4-bdda-4293-bc62-3f2139640b62 · inbound
Medical Reasoning with Large Language Models: A Survey and MR-Bench MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 83aaaf12-1b37-4e39-a6ea-b813e76c383e · inbound
SiMing-Bench: Evaluating Procedural Correctness from Continuous Interactions in Clinical Skill Videos MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation b18ac200-02b1-464f-828c-3635880f2202 · inbound
ECHO: Efficient Chest X-ray Report Generation with One-step Block Diffusion MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 32f56ce5-8988-47a1-8674-a6d629344901 · inbound
ECHO: Efficient Chest X-ray Report Generation with One-step Block Diffusion MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 8252921c-a7d6-46f1-a16d-4909ec4d428a · inbound
MedLVR: Latent Visual Reasoning for Reliable Medical Visual Question Answering MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 7a915c55-d1f6-45c1-824a-81e4e3dabd71 · inbound
MMRareBench: A Rare-Disease Multimodal and Multi-Image Medical Benchmark MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 5d7836b0-bc67-4b17-9688-fc7473a204f0 · inbound
MMRareBench: A Rare-Disease Multimodal and Multi-Image Medical Benchmark MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation d7948cff-1152-4f3a-b153-a661876e81b5 · inbound
How Robust Are Large Language Models for Clinical Numeracy? An Empirical Study on Numerical Reasoning Abilities in Clinical Contexts MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 1c9907e5-4ae9-49c1-a48c-231eab46b592 · inbound
MedConcept: Unsupervised Concept Discovery for Interpretability in Medical VLMs MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 19458eae-b15d-4416-ae3e-9ddb894891eb · inbound
Coding-Free and Privacy-Preserving Agentic Framework for Data-Driven Clinical Research MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 88ed4558-9b60-4b9f-8295-147511825f40 · inbound
Representation geometry shapes task performance in vision-language modeling for CT enterography MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 00eaa1f5-d3e3-47ee-875e-14e6e7b500c6 · inbound
Dental-TriageBench: Benchmarking Multimodal Reasoning for Hierarchical Dental Triage MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 1552a209-13a6-41f7-bc96-e088f5024908 · inbound
Hybrid Decision Making via Conformal VLM-generated Guidance MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 2e320fb2-e2ad-4865-9d7e-9d27b2c7836b · inbound
Beyond a Single Frame: Multi-Frame Spatially Grounded Reasoning Across Volumetric MRI MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation e6a203fe-423c-4f74-b1d5-8006e67dae8f · inbound
SetFlow: Generating Structured Sets of Representations for Multiple Instance Learning MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 94cb59f8-4893-461f-a5ec-a15b3d7ed0f8 · inbound
Autonomous Skeletal Landmark Localization towards Agentic C-Arm Control MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 3bb5ddef-137b-4172-a02c-60ab846ccb76 · inbound
CXRMate-2: Structured Multimodal Temporal Embeddings and Tractable Reinforcement Learning for Clinically Acceptable Chest X-ray Radiology Report Generation MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 7ab59ec0-8b33-4ce5-b5f4-ab9efd32697d · inbound
MoBayes: A Modular Bayesian Framework for Separating Reasoning from Language in Conversational Clinical Decision Support MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 07c3d10e-bdc5-4920-bd66-e8314e4fbd0b · inbound
SurgCoT: Advancing Spatiotemporal Reasoning in Surgical Videos through a Chain-of-Thought Benchmark MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation f4a5f6b2-c348-47e9-982f-ae90401eee2b · inbound
X-PCR: A Benchmark for Cross-modality Progressive Clinical Reasoning in Ophthalmic Diagnosis MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 0dbaa98c-b1ea-4e1e-b418-dff65eb4e4b0 · inbound
Effects of Cross-lingual Evidence in Multilingual Medical Question Answering MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 9a7b4ac7-3767-44ec-ade3-7a72643e94a1 · inbound
Differentially Private De-identification of Dutch Clinical Notes: A Comparative Evaluation MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 615377c0-3dc7-43d6-a4f3-808725d90ebb · inbound
SpikingBrain2.0: Brain-Inspired Foundation Models for Efficient Long-Context and Cross-Platform Inference MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation af152d89-5b7b-42c2-b3d0-65979ba62246 · inbound
From Natural Language to Verified Code: Toward AI Assisted Problem-to-Code Generation with Dafny-Based Formal Verification MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 73
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 688a956b-9c92-4163-b4b3-0fb940e4fda2 · inbound
Domain Fine-Tuning vs. Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Medical Multiple-Choice Question Answering: A Controlled Comparison at the 4B-Parameter Scale MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 086c610f-dc6c-4617-adf4-981e34558b04 · inbound
Learning from Medical Entity Trees: An Entity-Centric Medical Data Engineering Framework for MLLMs MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation d3322359-91f6-479a-89ab-adb932179abb · inbound
Toward Multimodal Conversational AI for Age-Related Macular Degeneration MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation ca9ea4c4-4cdb-42ca-97fd-e438595a88b6 · inbound
MedSynapse-V: Bridging Visual Perception and Clinical Intuition via Latent Memory Evolution MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation ef3e45b9-437c-4203-8d0c-c0e66e4bad58 · inbound
MedSynapse-V: Bridging Visual Perception and Clinical Intuition via Latent Memory Evolution MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 4fce97a4-9d99-4bd2-8e21-0f037fbbcc82 · inbound
MedSynapse-V: Bridging Visual Perception and Clinical Intuition via Latent Memory Evolution MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 95
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 52e5cee3-f98a-4a59-86d9-d45b13927dc6 · inbound
MedSynapse-V: Bridging Visual Perception and Clinical Intuition via Latent Memory Evolution MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 95
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 43e7b6f0-6852-4588-89b0-469e52757653 · inbound
Benchmarking the Safety of Large Language Models for Robotic Health Attendant Control MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation dfdcafe4-d38e-4f65-89b8-5b0cd1a810dc · inbound
Learning from Compressed CT: Feature Attention Style Transfer and Structured Factorized Projections for Resource-Efficient Medical Image Analysis MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 86
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 139033ee-352b-4f71-ab31-05e45ccae511 · inbound
ReLay: Personalized LLM-Generated Plain-Language Summaries for Better Understanding, but at What Cost? MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 635bd1e3-18e5-43ad-81a4-f8efe30e6ba1 · inbound
Retrieval-Guided Generation for Safer Histopathology Image Captioning MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 0140e0c8-976c-47bc-9219-68bec2cca04c · inbound
Teaching LLMs Brazilian Healthcare: Injecting Knowledge from Official Clinical Guidelines MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation be424878-934a-4444-9bc9-a1c0f38177eb · inbound
ReMedi: Reasoner for Medical Clinical Prediction MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 71
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation a83f7332-2f90-4522-9fb7-bf5f57f60e8b · inbound
MultiSense-Pneumo: A Multimodal Learning Framework for Pneumonia Screening in Resource-Constrained Settings MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation c8acb8a0-1cf0-44ff-8440-0059e33a97c7 · inbound
MultiSense-Pneumo: A Multimodal Learning Framework for Pneumonia Screening in Resource-Constrained Settings MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 3de89fcd-aa57-49b2-9b92-15997cde9698 · inbound
The Cost of Context: Mitigating Textual Bias in Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Generation MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 2e642c53-ba00-40dc-8ffe-0c4d82d2944c · inbound
iTRIALSPACE: Programmable Virtual Lesion Trials for Controlled Evaluation of Lung CT Models MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 608480f0-6323-4f3b-9b24-d7cca45bfe38 · inbound
CXR-ContraBench: Benchmarking Negated-Option Attraction in Medical VLMs MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 3a7b6de9-3fd7-4087-9ac4-d10021f8e2d3 · inbound
Systematic Evaluation of Large Language Models for Post-Discharge Clinical Action Extraction MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation a0a72f57-7d51-48a1-8bb7-ed1803b01720 · inbound
MedHorizon: Towards Long-context Medical Video Understanding in the Wild MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 60
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 2eb494ed-0897-4a90-a822-c01b7bb9056d · inbound
NeuroAgent: LLM Agents for Multimodal Neuroimaging Analysis and Research MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 6a7d4c25-3768-4469-bbbf-ca246532ab07 · inbound
NeuroAgent: LLM Agents for Multimodal Neuroimaging Analysis and Research MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 89
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 0c254d86-04fd-44bc-a1eb-6cc85985980d · inbound
MedExAgent: Training LLM Agents to Ask, Examine, and Diagnose in Noisy Clinical Environments MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation b4e1ac4f-b356-4121-a428-af9d1e3d90c7 · inbound
CT-IDP: Segmentation-Derived Quantitative Phenotypes for Interpretable Abdominal CT Disease Classification MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 41b948a5-3aab-47f1-851f-e2c2c1f90618 · inbound
MultiMedVision: Multi-Modal Medical Vision Framework MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 859cdc1f-bff6-4ca8-88e1-9201973037ba · inbound
MultiMedVision: Multi-Modal Medical Vision Framework MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 136124d1-bbf0-44d2-a4d2-d55b854de072 · inbound
EpiGraph: Building Generalists for Evidence-Intensive Epilepsy Reasoning in the Wild MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 1b9f8923-612a-4b51-a448-d64195ff0466 · inbound
EpiGraph: Building Generalists for Evidence-Intensive Epilepsy Reasoning in the Wild MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 85ff87f2-79d6-4cb0-8803-6c5058177e4a · inbound
CLR-voyance: Reinforcing Open-Ended Reasoning for Inpatient Clinical Decision Support with Outcome-Aware Rubrics MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 177
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 999cecc2-6b12-46d6-a39b-550a7c2967b0 · inbound
Byte-Exact Deduplication in Retrieval-Augmented Generation: A Three-Regime Empirical Analysis Across Public Benchmarks MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 71ae8a11-63d2-4edb-b22f-63b0737f842a · inbound
AgentRx: A Benchmark Study of LLM Agents for Multimodal Clinical Prediction Tasks MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 68
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 86e46fa3-88c8-4a47-aaa2-b62cb7255e53 · inbound
AgentRx: A Benchmark Study of LLM Agents for Multimodal Clinical Prediction Tasks MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 118
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 31dda56a-424b-404b-a533-8ecb0004ca5b · inbound
Verification Mirage: Mapping the Reliability Boundary of Self-Verification in Medical VQA MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 4d08d973-6ba5-47d8-9c1e-fc0f2f4fff7b · inbound
CheXTemporal: A Dataset for Temporally-Grounded Reasoning in Chest Radiography MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation d8d506df-b0a0-414e-b847-0414a95043bd · inbound
Checkup2Action: A Multimodal Clinical Check-up Report Dataset for Patient-Oriented Action Card Generation MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation e6e89baa-1fde-4ccc-af26-3ad33e9c7449 · inbound
Checkup2Action: A Multimodal Clinical Check-up Report Dataset for Patient-Oriented Action Card Generation MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation a55cb295-067c-49b9-a55b-41692963edc7 · inbound
OmniRefine: Alignment-Aware Cooperative Compression for Efficient Omnimodal Large Language Models MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 520928f3-f555-4f0d-8b2e-05d879041c34 · inbound
Overview of the MedHopQA track at BioCreative IX: track description, participation and evaluation of systems for multi-hop medical question answering MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 7256ddd0-9bcc-40d6-942c-7be83f3624f4 · inbound
CRAFT: Clinical Reward-Aligned Finetuning for Medical Image Synthesis MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation e454e2af-6bb0-40f8-9e7a-e0e2a065ce0a · inbound
Large Language Models Lack Temporal Awareness of Medical Knowledge MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation eb5107d1-8ea7-4a53-bdcf-c27b4a7ee34f · inbound
MILM: Large Language Models for Multimodal Irregular Time Series with Informative Sampling MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 80
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.
Observation 7a6849f8-5998-4614-b7bd-eac35d0e23cd · inbound
JANUS: Anatomy-Conditioned Gating for Robust CT Triage Under Distribution Shift MedGemma Technical Report
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-31T06:34:12.847434+00:00.