Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123

As of 5 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 75 of 75 outbound references and 15 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2512.16916.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2512.16916 v4

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Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-10T07:06:52.589588Z

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Outbound references

Observation 086ef005-be1f-451a-b38b-142c45d84407 · outbound

This paper cites Precise LIGO Lensing Rate Predictions for Binary Black Holes.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Precise LIGO Lensing Rate Predictions for Binary Black Holes

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:11.059464Z

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Observation 7bed8799-d1a3-4a0e-8db8-4230c73c673a · outbound

This paper cites Effect of gravitational lensing on the distribution of gravitational waves from distant binary black hole mergers.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Effect of gravitational lensing on the distribution of gravitational waves from distant binary black hole mergers

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:11.184324Z

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Observation 927cfa68-0b97-4f0f-8943-6107b84d4670 · outbound

This paper cites Please repeat: Strong lensing of gravitational waves as a probe of compact binary and galaxy populations.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Please repeat: Strong lensing of gravitational waves as a probe of compact binary and galaxy populations

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:11.331078Z

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Observation 5014473e-2c69-445d-b86e-2c80afb02b0e · outbound

This paper cites Beyond the detector horizon: Forecasting gravitational-wave strong lensing.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Beyond the detector horizon: Forecasting gravitational-wave strong lensing

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:11.472622Z

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Observation 6aec532f-1187-40b0-834f-2c2715235cde · outbound

This paper cites Discovering gravitationally lensed gravitational waves: predicted rates, candidate selection, and localization with the Vera Rubin Observatory.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Discovering gravitationally lensed gravitational waves: predicted rates, candidate selection, and localization with the Vera Rubin Observatory

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:11.624206Z

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Observation 3f2c5881-b3f8-4a97-9b96-a5c445c1d144 · outbound

This paper cites Testing the nature of gravitational-wave polarizations using strongly lensed signals.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Testing the nature of gravitational-wave polarizations using strongly lensed signals

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:11.701136Z

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Observation f4797c5d-f199-4d78-9ae9-77f723700cf7 · outbound

This paper cites Gravitational wave lensing beyond general relativity: birefringence, echoes and shadows.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Gravitational wave lensing beyond general relativity: birefringence, echoes and shadows

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:11.784457Z

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Observation 0eb5fa9e-ce85-4f25-b0a6-6d8fba6edd5b · outbound

This paper cites Probing lens-induced gravitational-wave birefringence as a test of general relativity.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Probing lens-induced gravitational-wave birefringence as a test of general relativity

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:11.797499Z

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Observation d1b88621-0b36-4b49-8ae1-d1c43cd9b277 · outbound

This paper cites Probing modified gravitational wave propagation with strongly lensed coalescing binaries.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Probing modified gravitational wave propagation with strongly lensed coalescing binaries

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:11.880941Z

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Observation 402c893c-b500-4730-ac95-5f7cca722188 · outbound

This paper cites Lensing of Gravitational Waves as a Novel Probe of Graviton Mass.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Lensing of Gravitational Waves as a Novel Probe of Graviton Mass

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:11.951174Z

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Observation cb45b584-344f-4432-bd05-579441e17e66 · outbound

This paper cites Gravitational wave lensing as a probe of halo properties and dark matter.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Gravitational wave lensing as a probe of halo properties and dark matter

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:12.061860Z

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Observation 54dc747b-5289-42bd-a5fd-ad6f731a242e · outbound

This paper cites Microlensing of gravitational waves by dark matter structures.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Microlensing of gravitational waves by dark matter structures

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:12.142875Z

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Observation d803f010-aa87-49c7-bfe6-919d9275d440 · outbound

This paper cites Vujeva, J.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Vujeva, J

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:12.209121Z

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Observation ddd97ac1-8204-4f39-832e-01a393fb8ff1 · outbound

This paper cites Vujeva, J.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Vujeva, J

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:12.296545Z

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Observation f54c775d-1097-463e-8149-4ad011c177cb · outbound

This paper cites Massive Black Holes as Population III Remnants.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Massive Black Holes as Population III Remnants

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:12.401846Z

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Observation 6e9bf783-4d29-44dd-9088-ae5cafd75d1f · outbound

This paper cites Primordial Black Holes - Perspectives in Gravitational Wave Astronomy -.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Primordial Black Holes - Perspectives in Gravitational Wave Astronomy -

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:12.475657Z

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Observation e1b1da26-fabc-4bbb-8852-397e78e792b3 · outbound

This paper cites Inferring the Intermediate Mass Black Hole Number Density from Gravitational Wave Lensing Statistics.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Inferring the Intermediate Mass Black Hole Number Density from Gravitational Wave Lensing Statistics

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:12.549831Z

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Observation 4e4b2997-e229-4ffb-8df5-c572ed13e2d0 · outbound

This paper cites Constraints on compact dark matter from gravitational wave microlensing.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Constraints on compact dark matter from gravitational wave microlensing

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:12.660205Z

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Observation 639b2c87-d52a-4e4c-a3e1-18a257bd444d · outbound

This paper cites Lensing of gravitational waves as a probe of compact dark matter.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Lensing of gravitational waves as a probe of compact dark matter

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:12.738437Z

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Observation 3f04d1e2-0144-46fe-8e35-58ee51cad679 · outbound

This paper cites Constraints on compact dark matter from the non-observation of gravitational-wave strong lensing.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Constraints on compact dark matter from the non-observation of gravitational-wave strong lensing

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:12.842216Z

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Observation 8a0bde6d-6b66-4a08-bee7-dbc157f235f1 · outbound

This paper cites Advanced LIGO.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Advanced LIGO

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:12.917684Z

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Observation cae13bde-c68b-4749-a327-ef8c6e4e8e72 · outbound

This paper cites Advanced Virgo: a 2nd generation interferometric gravitational wave detector.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Advanced Virgo: a 2nd generation interferometric gravitational wave detector

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:12.990592Z

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Observation bb692106-eff4-4889-87fc-dbf91f195f4b · outbound

This paper cites Akutsuet al.(KAGRA), PTEP2021, 05A101 (2021), arXiv:2005.05574 [physics.ins-det].

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Akutsuet al.(KAGRA), PTEP2021, 05A101 (2021), arXiv:2005.05574 [physics.ins-det]

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:13.066863Z

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Observation f13ec641-9ead-4470-8c61-648c7aaeca26 · outbound

This paper cites Wave Effects in Gravitational Lensing of Gravitational Waves from Chirping Binaries.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Wave Effects in Gravitational Lensing of Gravitational Waves from Chirping Binaries

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:13.139926Z

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Observation 92baf604-8fb9-496c-806a-6b2392674359 · outbound

This paper cites Detectability of lensed gravitational waves in matched-filtering searches.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Detectability of lensed gravitational waves in matched-filtering searches

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:13.243818Z

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Observation c974e8db-de98-4111-8f6b-f2176c808e89 · outbound

This paper cites Observational Signatures of Highly Magnified Gravitational Waves from Compact Binary Coalescence.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Observational Signatures of Highly Magnified Gravitational Waves from Compact Binary Coalescence

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:13.359964Z

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Observation aca3956b-a487-4e1c-8e2e-be2bc593bd40 · outbound

This paper cites False positives for gravitational lensing: the gravitational-wave perspective.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 False positives for gravitational lensing: the gravitational-wave perspective

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:13.447040Z

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Observation 29bfa719-7721-44ef-af83-1935e3d150d9 · outbound

This paper cites Wright, developer of Gravelamps[49].

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Wright, developer of Gravelamps[49]

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:13.594054Z

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Observation fc63de78-3139-45bf-bfe3-4b3b0ea1f163 · outbound

This paper cites GWTC-4.0: An Introduction to Version 4.0 of the Gravitational-Wave Transient Catalog.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 GWTC-4.0: An Introduction to Version 4.0 of the Gravitational-Wave Transient Catalog

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:13.663596Z

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Observation 78602d0c-2ebd-4918-9d67-6f1e29e88182 · outbound

This paper cites GW231123: a Binary Black Hole Merger with Total Mass 190-265 $M_{\odot}$.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 GW231123: a Binary Black Hole Merger with Total Mass 190-265 $M_{\odot}$

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:13.740817Z

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Observation 2abe4e9c-44d2-4e3e-91a8-cddc2b6b6ce5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

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Observation aafbeb28-0f82-41cb-ad6d-e8fc2511ca55 · outbound

This paper cites Goyal, H.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Goyal, H

Reference 32

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Observation b55e7657-b54d-404d-934a-788ded5df33b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

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Observation d830ea5d-80b3-474f-957c-fc7f2b4d0a9a · outbound

This paper cites Abbottet al.(LIGO Scientific, Virgo), Phys.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Abbottet al.(LIGO Scientific, Virgo), Phys

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:14.046579Z

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Observation ffbd8d3f-8be3-4130-af37-0de844a4f43f · outbound

This paper cites Abbottet al.(LIGO Scientific, Virgo), Astrophys.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Abbottet al.(LIGO Scientific, Virgo), Astrophys

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:14.121171Z

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Observation 54a6e8f8-6276-42ac-bb71-5d915b0fabc9 · outbound

This paper cites GW190521: orbital eccentricity and signatures of dynamical formation in a binary black hole merger signal.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 GW190521: orbital eccentricity and signatures of dynamical formation in a binary black hole merger signal

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:14.169059Z

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Observation 23c0920a-9a0a-4d7f-9eb1-5a681212baa8 · outbound

This paper cites GW190521 as a dynamical capture of two nonspinning black holes.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 GW190521 as a dynamical capture of two nonspinning black holes

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:14.243850Z

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Observation 963d2f68-bb13-4b29-a095-5f6ca765ffb8 · outbound

This paper cites GW190521 as a merger of Proca stars: a potential new vector boson of $8.7 \times 10^{-13}$ eV.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 GW190521 as a merger of Proca stars: a potential new vector boson of $8.7 \times 10^{-13}$ eV

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:14.308898Z

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Observation f3d4d8c3-9d8c-4cef-8734-905f93d1ac27 · outbound

This paper cites The GW190521 Mass Gap Event and the Primordial Black Hole Scenario.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 The GW190521 Mass Gap Event and the Primordial Black Hole Scenario

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:14.397270Z

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Observation 95a7dfff-178c-403e-9527-d2f70c664a87 · outbound

This paper cites Complete parameter inference for GW150914 using deep learning.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Complete parameter inference for GW150914 using deep learning

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:14.485096Z

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Observation fa1ee19a-0994-4f27-98de-e835188646a8 · outbound

This paper cites Gravitational-wave parameter estimation with autoregressive neural network flows.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Gravitational-wave parameter estimation with autoregressive neural network flows

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:14.589571Z

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Observation d50229ac-00d9-4423-af7a-bbb1c75fa0aa · outbound

This paper cites Real-time gravitational-wave science with neural posterior estimation.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Real-time gravitational-wave science with neural posterior estimation

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:14.661454Z

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Observation 490b0d1e-9ab0-451a-a31a-1644c2c1d843 · outbound

This paper cites Bilby: A user-friendly Bayesian inference library for gravitational-wave astronomy.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Bilby: A user-friendly Bayesian inference library for gravitational-wave astronomy

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:14.764115Z

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Observation 558bd95a-aba8-450d-9115-4d025c18f8d2 · outbound

This paper cites Evidence for eccentricity in the population of binary black holes observed by LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Evidence for eccentricity in the population of binary black holes observed by LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA

Reference 44

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:14.833167Z

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Observation 864a6289-147e-4138-af5b-b4e0009f2bbd · outbound

This paper cites Group equivariant neural posterior estimation.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Group equivariant neural posterior estimation

Reference 45

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:14.932049Z

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Observation 8640fa2d-d516-4b70-818d-9d30467091a3 · outbound

This paper cites Adapting to noise distribution shifts in flow-based gravitational-wave inference.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Adapting to noise distribution shifts in flow-based gravitational-wave inference

Reference 46

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:15.002417Z

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Observation 55878177-106a-4d11-83db-475d01b07343 · outbound

This paper cites Neural Importance Sampling for Rapid and Reliable Gravitational-Wave Inference.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Neural Importance Sampling for Rapid and Reliable Gravitational-Wave Inference

Reference 47

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:15.103004Z

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Observation ac3484c7-051b-4fca-8d2c-fdfd119d306f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

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Observation 2544586b-2482-48c0-9f8f-ed37c7419684 · outbound

This paper cites Gravelamps: Gravitational Wave Lensing Mass Profile Model Selection.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Gravelamps: Gravitational Wave Lensing Mass Profile Model Selection

Reference 49

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:15.303530Z

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Observation dd722c57-6447-4bb5-a25b-d2e3f5ad7a12 · outbound

This paper cites Probing minihalo lenses with diffracted gravitational waves.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Probing minihalo lenses with diffracted gravitational waves

Reference 50

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:15.402452Z

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Observation 9dd9956a-3c25-40ec-af23-00afe66ec3bd · outbound

This paper cites GLoW: novel methods for wave-optics phenomena in gravitational lensing.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 GLoW: novel methods for wave-optics phenomena in gravitational lensing

Reference 51

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:15.506307Z

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Observation 275a32d4-e1a9-4988-b856-875489ca825a · outbound

This paper cites Diffraction around caustics in gravitational wave lensing.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Diffraction around caustics in gravitational wave lensing

Reference 52

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:15.605194Z

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Observation e95276de-a3bc-49e6-83cc-2d6abbe1698b · outbound

This paper cites [75], where the number of repeated chirps and their phase differences are treated as free parameters.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 [75], where the number of repeated chirps and their phase differences are treated as free parameters

Reference 53

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:15.669262Z

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Observation 63f2cca7-af1b-481a-ab02-64b9216934bb · outbound

This paper cites Probing Binary Lens Caustics with Gravitational Waves: A Uniform Approximation Approach.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Probing Binary Lens Caustics with Gravitational Waves: A Uniform Approximation Approach

Reference 54

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:15.772080Z

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Observation aa76b85b-1be6-4502-b172-3057d63aea03 · outbound

This paper cites Blandford and R.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Blandford and R

Reference 55

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:15.866388Z

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Observation ac6de9a0-8349-4fc3-a2dc-c8dd85f478ba · outbound

This paper cites On the waveforms of gravitationally lensed gravitational waves.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 On the waveforms of gravitationally lensed gravitational waves

Reference 56

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:15.972190Z

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Observation baa54d64-75b7-41f3-92ca-35d3ef8ad324 · outbound

This paper cites Phase effects from strong gravitational lensing of gravitational waves.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Phase effects from strong gravitational lensing of gravitational waves

Reference 57

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:16.042886Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 19208fff-f85f-483e-860c-7e4f5884fa7c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Unresolved cited work

Reference 58

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:16.121929Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ed123529-794d-402f-a028-7455285bd126 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Unresolved cited work

Reference 59

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:16.183893Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 41712e80-3f26-41d8-a21c-0bda77851f27 · outbound

This paper cites Search for gravitational lensing signatures in LIGO-Virgo binary black hole events.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Search for gravitational lensing signatures in LIGO-Virgo binary black hole events

Reference 60

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:16.252640Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a01d852a-86d2-48c0-b4ae-47347d1ba7a8 · outbound

This paper cites Search for lensing signatures in the gravitational-wave observations from the first half of LIGO-Virgo's third observing run.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Search for lensing signatures in the gravitational-wave observations from the first half of LIGO-Virgo's third observing run

Reference 61

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:16.347547Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 36e530ef-3283-4fb7-906d-e1e6eb09da1b · outbound

This paper cites Search for gravitational-lensing signatures in the full third observing run of the LIGO-Virgo network.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Search for gravitational-lensing signatures in the full third observing run of the LIGO-Virgo network

Reference 62

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:16.441430Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2dd56e51-7cb3-44dd-bd9a-4446480996a8 · outbound

This paper cites Follow-up Analyses to the O3 LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA Lensing Searches.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Follow-up Analyses to the O3 LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA Lensing Searches

Reference 63

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:16.538396Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1849d21b-2e49-47f9-82f1-3078bdf2cb56 · outbound

This paper cites What is the nature of GW230529? An exploration of the gravitational lensing hypothesis.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 What is the nature of GW230529? An exploration of the gravitational lensing hypothesis

Reference 64

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:16.620697Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a6cc8317-096e-4c18-bebf-8a0e4ae589ce · outbound

This paper cites GWTC-4.0: Population Properties of Merging Compact Binaries.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 GWTC-4.0: Population Properties of Merging Compact Binaries

Reference 65

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:16.671663Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d79e8c52-c39a-4f2f-accb-c69ed93bbb6e · outbound

This paper cites Surrogate models for precessing binary black hole simulations with unequal masses.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Surrogate models for precessing binary black hole simulations with unequal masses

Reference 66

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:16.751637Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0517ab59-1d24-451a-8983-2e9c55708886 · outbound

This paper cites This means that the model will generate waveforms as far back in time from the merger as allowed.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 This means that the model will generate waveforms as far back in time from the merger as allowed

Reference 67

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:16.815305Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8c5bc10b-381c-4b8e-aa54-140ba2741cc4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Unresolved cited work

Reference 68

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:16.857830Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ed65ea60-282e-4eb8-a696-07c841390ccd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Unresolved cited work

Reference 69

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:16.930271Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b90f7b9f-3616-493b-86da-f17fcb85af98 · outbound

This paper cites Prospects for Observing and Localizing Gravitational-Wave Transients with Advanced LIGO, Advanced Virgo and KAGRA.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Prospects for Observing and Localizing Gravitational-Wave Transients with Advanced LIGO, Advanced Virgo and KAGRA

Reference 70

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:17.001826Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 948fd92e-0ed2-446a-b764-215cc79ea0e5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Unresolved cited work

Reference 71

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:17.089754Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cdd3f34f-b987-4d0d-a7ca-51eaad739b27 · outbound

This paper cites Observational signatures of microlensing in gravitational waves at LIGO/Virgo frequencies.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Observational signatures of microlensing in gravitational waves at LIGO/Virgo frequencies

Reference 72

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:17.235003Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0a12e280-a700-469b-8c04-f376d20c424b · outbound

This paper cites Exploring the Impact of Microlensing on Gravitational Wave Signals: Biases, Population Characteristics, and Prospects for Detection.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Exploring the Impact of Microlensing on Gravitational Wave Signals: Biases, Population Characteristics, and Prospects for Detection

Reference 73

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:17.352594Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 831145d5-f3d9-4ead-9ce1-6e2372834e99 · outbound

This paper cites Multi-messenger Gravitational Lensing.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Multi-messenger Gravitational Lensing

Reference 74

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:17.419007Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d2bcf2ef-6ee6-47f2-95b0-1811280457d6 · outbound

This paper cites Exploring the hidden Universe: A novel phenomenological approach for recovering arbitrary gravitational-wave millilensing configurations.

Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123 Exploring the hidden Universe: A novel phenomenological approach for recovering arbitrary gravitational-wave millilensing configurations

Reference 75

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T15:28:17.503671Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation f927a91e-b4d7-4811-831a-22d393255f0b · inbound

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Toward claiming a detection of gravitational memory Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123

Reference 188

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-14T02:20:21.052881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 13dccf4a-ca2f-46df-8378-45327f34b1f3 · inbound

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Mock Catalogs of Strongly Lensed Gravitational Waves via A Halo Model Approach with Ground-based Detectors Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-15T12:19:50.254816Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 373b9393-d2d8-41d3-849c-566400834ca2 · inbound

GW190711_030756 and GW200114_020818: astrophysical interpretation of two asymmetric binary black hole mergers in the IAS catalog cites this paper.

GW190711_030756 and GW200114_020818: astrophysical interpretation of two asymmetric binary black hole mergers in the IAS catalog Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123

Reference 65

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-14T02:20:21.052881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 47e95fbe-413c-41ed-ac79-641ee026d278 · inbound

Robust parameter inference for Taiji via time-frequency contrastive learning and normalizing flows cites this paper.

Robust parameter inference for Taiji via time-frequency contrastive learning and normalizing flows Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123

Reference 103

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-14T02:20:21.052881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation b1db5d18-b579-4e92-9774-245a67423d57 · inbound

Gravitational-wave lensing beyond rays: a disordered-system approach cites this paper.

Gravitational-wave lensing beyond rays: a disordered-system approach Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123

Reference 11

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-14T02:20:21.052881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation d06961f0-5f4b-479b-a9ea-c3843eeaa15b · inbound

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Highly eccentric non-spinning binary black hole mergers: quadrupolar post-merger waveforms Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123

Reference 67

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-14T02:20:21.052881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation ce03b6b3-9244-422d-afac-d501e87c83cf · inbound

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BB plot: A Tool for Accurate Model Selection Using Bayes factors Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123

Reference 50

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-14T02:20:21.052881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 2b6e29bb-d777-45df-83f5-cac37ad8454c · inbound

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Polarization Birefringence and Waveform Systematics in GW231123 Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123

Reference 22

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-14T02:20:21.052881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 4ea83d43-2c25-4599-8abd-ac6fb5343e69 · inbound

Wave-optics gravitational wave lensing in modified gravity cites this paper.

Wave-optics gravitational wave lensing in modified gravity Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123

Reference 12

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-14T02:20:21.052881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 1913a64c-ac59-4a61-a300-6c7f9f12bb9b · inbound

Effective description of lensed gravitational waves diffracted by stellar fields cites this paper.

Effective description of lensed gravitational waves diffracted by stellar fields Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123

Reference 87

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-14T02:20:21.052881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation c7a3ebd5-a837-44f8-9bff-4e09bb5e75d2 · inbound

Joint population and strong-lensing inference for resolved gravitational-wave events probes the black-hole merger rate beyond the peak of star formation cites this paper.

Joint population and strong-lensing inference for resolved gravitational-wave events probes the black-hole merger rate beyond the peak of star formation Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123

Reference 23

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-14T02:20:21.052881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation a0932396-c3f4-49cd-a4a3-b983662ce168 · inbound

Probing globular clusters parameters through gravitational wave lensing with stellar-mass black hole binaries cites this paper.

Probing globular clusters parameters through gravitational wave lensing with stellar-mass black hole binaries Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123

Reference 37

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-14T02:20:21.052881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation c4e42bb0-3880-4186-800c-32999f343228 · inbound

Search for strong lensing of gravitational waves in the binary black hole events from O1-O4a cites this paper.

Search for strong lensing of gravitational waves in the binary black hole events from O1-O4a Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123

Reference 185

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-14T02:20:21.052881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation e1f43609-eb48-40de-8c7b-83d96b2a4263 · inbound

The diffraction-lensing interpretation of GW231123 with astrophysical priors cites this paper.

The diffraction-lensing interpretation of GW231123 with astrophysical priors Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123

Reference 63

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T06:39:27.366767Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c02ee46f-97b6-49b2-9040-4be7957227d2 · inbound

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Gravitational Lensing of Gravitational Waves: Towards a Higher-order Geometric-optics Approach Discovering gravitational waveform distortions from lensing: A deep dive into GW231123

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T23:11:18.616601Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.