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Neutron Star Observations: Prognosis for Equation of State Constraints

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arxiv astro-ph/0612440 v1 pith:AX4MJWX3 submitted 2006-12-15 astro-ph nucl-th

Neutron Star Observations: Prognosis for Equation of State Constraints

classification astro-ph nucl-th
keywords neutronstarobservationsstateequationleadmademass
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We investigate how current and proposed observations of neutron stars can lead to an understanding of the state of their interiors and the key unknowns: the typical neutron star radius and the neutron star maximum mass. A theoretical analysis of neutron star structure, including general relativistic limits to mass, compactness, and spin rates is made. We consider observations made not only with photons, ranging from radio waves to X-rays, but also those involving neutrinos and gravity waves. We detail how precision determinations of structural properties would lead to significant restrictions on the poorly understood equation of state near and beyond the equilibrium density of nuclear matter.

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Cited by 11 Pith papers

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