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Bouncing Cosmologies
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We review the general features of nonsingular universes ({\em i.e.} those that go from an era of accelerated collapse to an expanding era without displaying a singularity) as well as cyclic universes. We discuss the mechanisms behind the bounce, and analyze examples of solutions that implement these mechanisms. Observational consequences of such regular cosmologies are also considered, with emphasis in the behavior of the perturbations.
Forward citations
Cited by 17 Pith papers
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Phase-resolved field-space distance criteria in ekpyrotic, bouncing and cyclic cosmologies
Phase-resolved field-space distance bounds for non-inflationary smoothing yield a master lower bound on ε_ek and imply ultra-fast-roll ekpyrosis or modified bounces to match observed red-tilted perturbations.
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Phase-resolved field-space distance criteria in ekpyrotic, bouncing and cyclic cosmologies
Phase-resolved scalar distance bounds are derived for ekpyrotic, bouncing, and cyclic cosmologies, yielding a master condition that lower-bounds ε_ek from remaining distance after conversion and bounce.
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Cosmological higher-curvature gravities
Higher-curvature gravities are constructed in which both FLRW backgrounds and linearized scalar perturbations obey at most second-order differential equations.
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Is there ghost and tachyon free bounce in UV complete gravity theory?
Ghost- and tachyon-free bounces in AID gravity require a negative cosmological constant; known positive-Λ solutions inevitably contain ghost radiation.
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Affine ANEC selects the closed FRW branch for geodesically complete cosmology
Affine ANEC obstructs non-static flat and open FRW from being null geodesically complete while ANEC-satisfying, but allows explicit scalar-field realizations for closed FRW with NEC-respecting matter.
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Phase-resolved field-space distance criteria in ekpyrotic, bouncing and cyclic cosmologies
Proposes phase-resolved invariant path-length criteria and a master formula for lower bound on ε_ek in ekpyrotic cosmologies, using BKL suppression and conversion windows as constraints.
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Geodesically Complete Curvature-Bounce Inflation
Constructs an explicit closed FRW curvature-supported bounce-inflation model with a canonical scalar field that remains geodesically complete, NEC-compliant, and yields standard slow-roll predictions.
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Analytic Gravitational Wave Spectrum in Next-to-Minimal Bouncing Cosmology
A five-phase bouncing cosmology yields a broken power-law gravitational wave spectrum whose amplitude bound automatically keeps the bounce energy below the Planck scale.
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Geodesically Complete Curvature-Bounce Inflation
A closed k=+1 FRW universe with curvature-driven bounce and canonical scalar inflation remains sub-Planckian, satisfies the null energy condition, and produces ns=0.9617-0.9650 and r=0.0037-0.0045 consistent with data.
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Black Hole Persistence in Scalar Tensor Theories
A perturbative scalar-tensor construction yields an evolving horizon of size proportional to the perturbation parameter that persists through a radiation-dominated bounce but evolves asymmetrically.
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Black holes in a bouncing universe
Two-fluid model shows black holes persist through cosmological bounce and modify background fluid properties under fixed geometry.
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Non-Gaussianity and Strong-Coupling Problem in a Two-Field DHOST Bouncing Model
Refines two-field DHOST bouncing model to match observed f_NL and keep strong-coupling scale above background energy, claiming full viability at linear and non-linear levels.
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Energy conditions of bouncing solutions in quadratic curvature gravity coupled with a scalar field
Bouncing solutions in quadratic curvature gravity with a scalar field satisfy null, weak, and dominant energy conditions but violate the strong one when using the scalar-field energy-momentum tensor, while all four co...
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Cosmic Hysteresis in Reconstructed $f(R)$ Bounce Models: A Thermodynamic Study
A claim that reconstructed f(R) bouncing cosmologies show cosmic hysteresis and a thermodynamic arrow of time, but the f(R) is never derived and time-reversal symmetry undercuts the result.
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The Quintom theory of dark energy after DESI DR2
This review traces the history of dynamical dark energy, presents the no-go theorem against single-field crossing of w = -1, and surveys viable Quintom constructions including multi-field models and modified gravity i...
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Modified Gravity Theories on a Nutshell: Inflation, Bounce and Late-time Evolution
Modified gravity theories supply viable mathematical frameworks for inflation, bounces, and dark energy eras that match observational data.
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From inflation to hot big bang -- a tutorial on cosmological perturbations
A tutorial deriving cosmological perturbation equations from inflation through reheating, with explicit gauge-invariant computations and Python scripts.
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