Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T23:28:38.650086Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 55 of 55 outbound references and 12 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2511.06017.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T23:28:38.650086Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T17:57:00.139669Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-07-08T21:15:39.292069Z
55 of 55 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 8c128258-945e-4df9-9828-0689e179953c · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Akiyamaet al.(Event Horizon Telescope), (2025), arXiv:2509.24593 [astro-ph.HE]
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d0a58bed-d628-48bd-95b2-ad5441e9240b · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows First M87 Event Horizon Telescope Results. I. The Shadow of the Supermassive Black Hole
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0aaf3cfd-8dbd-41fc-b1fd-b9e7a288fa00 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows First M87 Event Horizon Telescope Results. II. Array and Instrumentation
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4f244008-659f-4a9f-b42f-d1e3df0f4295 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows First M87 Event Horizon Telescope Results. III. Data Processing and Calibration
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 30cf9760-242f-4ded-9372-585fe9a040ce · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows First M87 Event Horizon Telescope Results. IV. Imaging the Central Supermassive Black Hole
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ed74eb9e-353f-4a1d-b506-271baf8034d9 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Gravitational Test Beyond the First Post-Newtonian Order with the Shadow of the M87 Black Hole
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 055bfb04-ff00-42d4-b0d6-12aecd375293 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Stationary black holes and light rings
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ef5e1329-77ce-4b81-ab14-5fb4b6771847 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Images of magnetospheric reconnection-powered radiation around supermassive black holes
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bd3e8945-9328-4b18-88e3-a9e0f95a2126 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Self-lensing flares from black hole binaries II: observing black hole shadows via light-curve tomography
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation eb99df09-fa81-47dc-b7a8-52ce802e770c · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Exotic Compact Objects and the Fate of the Light-Ring Instability
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9a025bc4-e5d7-43e7-abc9-56139c71db16 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Collisionless accretion onto black holes: dynamics and flares
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 27a27523-877f-43ac-91d3-61a7a045276e · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2aef2ce9-f92e-468f-8219-8defa309e430 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Uniyal, I
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 937da87e-620c-413c-b673-f944993dd3ed · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Shadows and strong gravitational lensing: a brief review
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a8d423c8-766b-4ec0-ab5b-a74146de4194 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows The Current Ability to Test Theories of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d80a7d9e-099a-4167-9d46-5ff0fbae0ccc · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Black Hole Shadows, Photon Rings, and Lensing Rings
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4f8f9ee0-19fa-4ad0-8f18-184c73d72204 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Calculating black hole shadows: Review of analytical studies
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a97ba99f-ef43-48c2-9699-0f6ab29bf235 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows The Nature of Black Hole Shadows
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8e08467d-a2ca-4143-8036-7f04f84b06fd · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Shadows of parametrized axially symmetric black holes allowing for separation of variables
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f4953f9f-7ef8-4a67-be2e-9822dee25925 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Horizon-scale tests of gravity theories and fundamental physics from the Event Horizon Telescope image of Sagittarius A$^*$
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 05383963-3f3a-44bc-bbb9-fc4a940d3429 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Testing the rotational nature of the supermassive object M87* from the circularity and size of its first image
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e522290a-3dd1-4caa-a031-4a8df6d20311 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Black hole images: A Review
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4f3db7fb-59f1-4ba5-8d52-c6ca91f4423c · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Fundamental Physics Opportunities with the Next-Generation Event Horizon Telescope
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ddfa337a-c253-4204-b2d7-71657dcb92f2 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Shadows of Kerr black holes with scalar hair
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 032c96c4-ab57-4369-8515-4c8e014b90ec · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Spontaneously scalarised Kerr black holes
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7abc05be-e602-4a15-8c77-4b8ac2537e21 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows QED Effect on Black Hole Shadow
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7139c6bc-b9db-431a-81f7-244e9ebfeeb5 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Fuzzball Shadows: Emergent Horizons from Microstructure
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ea9b44bd-0fc7-426e-959a-dc7bd12ca69a · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Emerging black hole shadow from collapsing boson star
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d1b1f485-bd6c-4246-b7ab-c4b8ed967c11 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Testing General Relativity with the Shadow Size of Sgr A*
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4f8f37eb-a768-4f9a-998a-27288a9f833e · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows GRChombo : Numerical Relativity with Adaptive Mesh Refinement
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 539099b2-08fd-45c6-9e74-cae1dc1c68cc · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Dark Matter from Axion Strings with Adaptive Mesh Refinement
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dafe4db9-43a4-4372-abc2-06ec76c50ef9 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Podolsky and H
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fd83041c-89eb-48b9-b214-7ef363b9f18e · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 334c934a-97b1-405d-b066-8baea1f6e0a4 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Ovcharenko and J
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 84e80b0d-4c67-452d-9119-d3db57dc6b06 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Innermost stable circular orbit of Kerr-Bertotti-Robinson black holes and inspirals from it: Exact solutions
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6023efac-0295-4a70-b10c-b00029d6ec23 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7ede0788-c235-4618-afaa-11f5fde15b20 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Ali and S
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e2fc360d-fe20-44ba-8da7-939c97a39863 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Energy Extraction From the Kerr-Bertotti-Robinson Black Hole via Magnetic Reconnection under Circular Plasma and Plunging Plasma
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9d1a320c-5f7a-400a-a5de-616e6245e66e · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Zhang and S.-W
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b9b66634-1323-416d-8ff9-f88d228a0648 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Polarized signatures of adiabatically expanding hotspots in Sgr A*'s accretion flow
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a1a332f8-3cab-40b9-9e72-23732a7d5daf · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Unresolved cited work
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1de29e61-8c3f-4381-ad34-775a5e1e2389 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 60d14197-c849-4e9a-b565-fc74d0e0b6d9 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Kerr-MOG-(A)dS black hole and its shadow in scalar-tensor-vector gravity theory
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 93da13cb-b75b-4d3c-b39e-080b48fe6f60 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Shadow of slowly rotating Kalb-Ramond black holes
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 86484788-f2b8-4c21-abca-f69c0ed55b6d · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Light rings and shadows of static black holes in effective quantum gravity
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3e6ded06-4369-4703-b97c-df5ad5e74e79 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Unresolved cited work
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f0b6261b-0b8c-4b48-98e9-aa8a7b0b3bc1 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Measurement of the Kerr Spin Parameter by Observation of a Compact Object's Shadow
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 64996d8b-9ef7-4c0f-bbf4-2c181168c4c7 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Shadow of a rotating braneworld black hole
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c2417c49-f614-4f9c-8c50-e613ac64e341 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows First Sagittarius A* Event Horizon Telescope Results. I. The Shadow of the Supermassive Black Hole in the Center of the Milky Way
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 312170ff-7979-4d8b-81f5-43276e6a47bf · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Image of Kerr-Melvin black hole with thin accretion disk
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f984886f-fd73-4daa-9dcd-a3f228feee12 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows Akiyamaet al.(Event Horizon Telescope), Astron
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e83c7dd3-247b-4176-8f70-d9207b3a7ced · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows After settingM=1, the phys- ical shadow radius is fixed atR phys =3 √
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ebdf0471-3cdb-4b5b-acdc-7e43bd4ac486 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows standard candle
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9a26d27d-3318-4c46-b1ef-5f15dde50255 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows To this end, we employ the standard relation be- tween the physical shadow radius and its apparent angular size, given byθ s =R physM DO [48]
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ec004faa-da5d-432c-92f7-77d7bc994d27 · outbound
A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows standard candle
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9cd13836-96e5-4668-a9de-33cfb362e929 · inbound
Thermodynamics of Kerr-Bertotti-Robinson black hole A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 43f26a5c-6af2-4dd0-9cea-b60352838733 · inbound
Critical Behavior of Photon Rings in Kerr-Bertotti-Robinson Spacetime A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b88d9b0d-9957-4c03-a10a-1a465ba7120e · inbound
Circular polarization images of Sgr A* for different magnetic field geometries A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1508f1aa-f28d-47e2-b830-33ef83257c58 · inbound
Macroscopic Optical Nonreciprocity: A Black Hole as an Optical Diode A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 08c8cf2c-0ae4-47b3-af3a-6c36d42b2791 · inbound
Reshaping the inner shadow of a Kerr black hole by a torn accretion disk A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation bb6dfaf7-2fae-4578-b1ab-b89f56f065eb · inbound
Photon Spheres and Shadows of Black Holes with Modified Entropy-Inspired Metrics A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation acb66ecf-d72a-46f3-a714-f275bb0d678c · inbound
Photon Spheres and Shadows of Black Holes with Modified Entropy-Inspired Metrics A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation db767340-d1b1-4e50-9258-56dcec9a7823 · inbound
Photon Spheres and Shadows of Black Holes with Modified Entropy-Inspired Metrics A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b4dd70ca-8993-4047-939f-59295f88df06 · inbound
Families of regular spacetimes and energy conditions A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows
Reference 103
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation f38e66bf-3083-43c2-b3ef-51330ff0b262 · inbound
Families of regular spacetimes and energy conditions A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows
Reference 106
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation f1878c83-0734-4a3d-8078-88de0380f21c · inbound
Comment on the "New Rotating Black Hole in Electromagnetic Fields: Cosmological Horizon without Cosmological Constant'' A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 51c5a74c-1764-4b84-a9b6-15a6b235532b · inbound
Probing near-zone magnetic fields with extreme mass-ratio inspirals A Universal Framework for Horizon-Scale Tests of Gravity with Black Hole Shadows
Reference 70
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.