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Anomalies and gauging of U(1) symmetries

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arxiv 2401.10165 v4 pith:PFOIZRK4 submitted 2024-01-18 hep-th

classification hep-th
keywords symmetrymathbbanomaliesgaugingproposetheorytopologicalarbitrary
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We propose the Symmetry TFT for theories with a $U(1)$ symmetry in arbitrary dimension. The Symmetry TFT describes the structure of the symmetry, its anomalies, and the possible topological manipulations. It is constructed as a BF theory of gauge fields for groups $U(1)$ and $\mathbb{R}$, and contains a continuum of topological operators. We also propose an operation that produces the Symmetry TFT for the theory obtained by dynamically gauging the $U(1)$ symmetry. We discuss many examples. As an interesting outcome, we obtain the Symmetry TFT for the non-invertible $\mathbb{Q}/\mathbb{Z}$ chiral symmetry in four dimensions.

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Cited by 24 Pith papers

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