Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 65 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2312.14150.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T12:24:41.518687Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
0 of 0 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
4
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.
Observation 09a61a38-c4c6-449b-bfb4-bf7e01ac4fca · inbound
DriveVLM: The Convergence of Autonomous Driving and Large Vision-Language Models DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 60
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation e58f663b-80c5-413e-a746-562d82612804 · inbound
MME-RealWorld: Could Your Multimodal LLM Challenge High-Resolution Real-World Scenarios that are Difficult for Humans? DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 7beae691-896c-4d69-bee3-970cc8d8a687 · inbound
Senna: Bridging Large Vision-Language Models and End-to-End Autonomous Driving DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation d4abe29f-2083-46ea-b1d6-9ed80ca5e463 · inbound
Explanation for Trajectory Planning using Multi-modal Large Language Model for Autonomous Driving DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 84653957-d64b-4755-a4ba-b2c4cc630430 · inbound
LaVida Drive: Vision-Text Interaction VLM for Autonomous Driving with Token Selection, Recovery and Enhancement DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3589922e-01b9-4ece-b053-adb0b559a5b5 · inbound
SURDS: Benchmarking Spatial Understanding and Reasoning in Driving Scenarios with Vision Language Models DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 69
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9dfd3e7f-7df5-47cd-8adc-14bfcc6173ca · inbound
MME-Survey: A Comprehensive Survey on Evaluation of Multimodal LLMs DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 170
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f841bdf8-cc15-4c8d-ba61-439b0ac971db · inbound
Monocular Lane Detection Based on Deep Learning: A Survey DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 207
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6a9efa19-40a6-4052-b479-e5c94bdae33d · inbound
Generating Out-Of-Distribution Scenarios Using Language Models DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2a887f01-4abe-46e7-9b1c-507738389453 · inbound
FASIONAD : FAst and Slow FusION Thinking Systems for Human-Like Autonomous Driving with Adaptive Feedback DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b9a3cdfa-faab-44df-9ba4-e424eca91138 · inbound
Visual Adversarial Attack on Vision-Language Models for Autonomous Driving DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 0ed550c3-3902-448a-897d-8843d4c6c0ec · inbound
World knowledge-enhanced Reasoning Using Instruction-guided Interactor in Autonomous Driving DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ca7d2bfe-77e8-4c88-812c-10abaf53ddef · inbound
Driving with InternVL: Oustanding Champion in the Track on Driving with Language of the Autonomous Grand Challenge at CVPR 2024 DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ca4a2359-d481-466f-a887-409df766c2a0 · inbound
WiseAD: Knowledge Augmented End-to-End Autonomous Driving with Vision-Language Model DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 902b6584-cc48-4afd-9446-753a12d36bdc · inbound
Multi-View Pedestrian Occupancy Prediction with a Novel Synthetic Dataset DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 12e54531-f6b2-4026-be10-f912c74b0e55 · inbound
OpenEMMA: Open-Source Multimodal Model for End-to-End Autonomous Driving DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 212e760b-a0d1-4a32-82b0-25f62047dee6 · inbound
Visual Large Language Models for Generalized and Specialized Applications DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 160
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 63eb6697-0f24-403d-be2f-b761a6fd909f · inbound
LeapVAD: A Leap in Autonomous Driving via Cognitive Perception and Dual-Process Thinking DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c2420a18-5892-49ce-9903-002b4a4e042d · inbound
Social-LLaVA: Enhancing Robot Navigation through Human-Language Reasoning in Social Spaces DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4a281461-9294-4aed-b7fb-8b7420e487e5 · inbound
Embodied Scene Understanding for Vision Language Models via MetaVQA DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 061941eb-81b0-4d22-8d1f-5d2f9b351c21 · inbound
Distilling Multi-modal Large Language Models for Autonomous Driving DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3e083219-b9c8-45a8-a73b-6e47469bc84a · inbound
Black-Box Adversarial Attack on Vision Language Models for Autonomous Driving DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ff8cc251-5a8b-4488-a938-7df748442414 · inbound
Eagle 2: Building Post-Training Data Strategies from Scratch for Frontier Vision-Language Models DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 138
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7d0502a5-f37c-493f-9e56-04f9354ee14c · inbound
Fully Exploiting Vision Foundation Model's Profound Prior Knowledge for Generalizable RGB-Depth Driving Scene Parsing DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 2023
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 44bbf082-60ed-4f00-a097-b681b8d9bc5b · inbound
Occ-LLM: Enhancing Autonomous Driving with Occupancy-Based Large Language Models DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2f342397-317a-445a-b690-75ab64be3803 · inbound
Optimizing GPT for Video Understanding: Zero-Shot Performance and Prompt Engineering DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ae8e2572-5414-49b8-b5bd-d3d6f04ca85d · inbound
AlphaDrive: Unleashing the Power of VLMs in Autonomous Driving via Reinforcement Learning and Reasoning DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 4a37a0c2-898f-4e1c-ba81-41dcb5bd98d2 · inbound
Explainable Scene Understanding with Qualitative Representations and Graph Neural Networks DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6933f228-cc5b-4d3f-965a-90707ce14eaa · inbound
Natural Reflection Backdoor Attack on Vision Language Model for Autonomous Driving DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6275f835-cafd-4c32-a2c1-3abf496b73c9 · inbound
Generative AI for Autonomous Driving: Frontiers and Opportunities DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 297
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4033ec81-53ff-4a5b-adc5-fd16b3789bfa · inbound
Sage Deer: A Super-Aligned Driving Generalist Is Your Copilot DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 76b7a076-3c3e-44ff-9516-602c024403d8 · inbound
TS-VLM: Text-Guided SoftSort Pooling for Vision-Language Models in Multi-View Driving Reasoning DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2006486c-a1e1-4453-86b7-a508a2a52f9c · inbound
GeoVLM: Improving Automated Vehicle Geolocalisation Using Vision-Language Matching DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8953d76b-f3b1-4388-8460-12ce2453092c · inbound
ALN-P3: Unified Language Alignment for Perception, Prediction, and Planning in Autonomous Driving DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 876aa8d1-78ce-433f-9c25-7c8c9fffd000 · inbound
DriveMoE: Mixture-of-Experts for Vision-Language-Action Model in End-to-End Autonomous Driving DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation dc6d790b-42d9-46c8-9d8e-93723f85bdc5 · inbound
SOLVE: Synergy of Language-Vision and End-to-End Networks for Autonomous Driving DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 978a1620-4859-41b4-81dc-f2ffacb256c4 · inbound
CoopReflect: Towards Natural Language Communication for Cooperative Autonomous Driving via Multi-Agent Learning DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 693779d1-1163-444d-9fa1-52bc156838c0 · inbound
Impromptu VLA: Open Weights and Open Data for Driving Vision-Language-Action Models DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ba3bd234-77d9-4c20-b061-2f2412f81c17 · inbound
Structured Labeling Enables Faster Vision-Language Models for End-to-End Autonomous Driving DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 6be7e58b-d9ca-4819-a9cf-fad27244db36 · inbound
Reinforced Refinement with Self-Aware Expansion for End-to-End Autonomous Driving DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 784a5c1f-93ff-4c00-ba03-7b28fe203bdd · inbound
RoCA: Robust Cross-Domain End-to-End Autonomous Driving DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 272b89b2-ed3e-4fca-a7ed-ee1c47c5a304 · inbound
NetRoller: Interfacing General and Specialized Models for End-to-End Autonomous Driving DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6c8c6933-5b42-4e55-9051-05c4ff1d36db · inbound
Demystifying the Visual Quality Paradox in Multimodal Large Language Models DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7b0ccec8-4697-4c39-8247-7b775dd50560 · inbound
A Survey of Multi-sensor Fusion Perception for Embodied AI: Background, Methods, Challenges and Prospects DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 113
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0c24cdbb-c189-4fd6-91ed-9a675f5aaab5 · inbound
Box-QAymo: Box-Referring VQA Dataset for Autonomous Driving DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5dc6ad1a-1bb3-4de8-b500-1bbac38a3ea4 · inbound
LeAD: The LLM Enhanced Planning System Converged with End-to-end Autonomous Driving DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 21e183e7-d9bf-463b-b53d-feccc26bf41e · inbound
MoSE: Skill-by-Skill Mixture-of-Experts Learning for Embodied Autonomous Machines DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ae7b551c-13a4-44c9-ac95-77ba4b1a8538 · inbound
VRU-Accident: A Vision-Language Benchmark for Video Question Answering and Dense Captioning for Accident Scene Understanding DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8f98ee6c-7d80-407f-a3e8-2db48c1b13e1 · inbound
B4DL: A Benchmark for 4D LiDAR LLM in Spatio-Temporal Understanding DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation b2ae9594-cad5-49bd-9a16-a76fed16ae4f · inbound
2nd Place Solution for CVPR2024 E2E Challenge: End-to-End Autonomous Driving Using Vision Language Model DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7005ad3d-7bf9-463a-93ab-86378df1370d · inbound
Rashomon in the Streets: Explanation Ambiguity in Scene Understanding DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 49283034-e0dd-4ff2-ac0f-707a1bba92b5 · inbound
MITS: A Large-Scale Multimodal Benchmark Dataset for Intelligent Traffic Surveillance DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 99ae3a90-ed1d-4270-b1fa-490d23c3eeee · inbound
The System Description of CPS Team for Track on Driving with Language of CVPR 2024 Autonomous Grand Challenge DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 130f7f11-fe50-4878-a24d-315f3df4f5b1 · inbound
OmniDrive-R1: Reinforcement-driven Interleaved Multi-modal Chain-of-Thought for Trustworthy Vision-Language Autonomous Driving DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 3d8c5845-fb10-4cb0-ac89-1b1178910c48 · inbound
From Representational Complementarity to Dual Systems: Synergizing VLM and Vision-Only Backbones for End-to-End Driving DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 2023
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e8c61c05-ce62-431a-9d42-9fe6fdf14a58 · inbound
Beyond the Beep: Scalable Collision Anticipation and Real-Time Explainability with BADAS-2.0 DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation a73e39cb-9031-4e49-8181-e2df90c6408b · inbound
OneDrive: Unified Multi-Paradigm Driving with Vision-Language-Action Models DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation a7cfe32a-1c0b-4f7d-ac71-03f6c0cff581 · inbound
CCTVBench: Contrastive Consistency Traffic VideoQA Benchmark for Multimodal LLMs DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation a191e450-f9fa-48a3-9ef6-506ea61c086d · inbound
EgoDyn-Bench: Evaluating Ego-Motion Understanding in Vision-Centric Foundation Models for Autonomous Driving DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 84c51a34-ee49-4b49-8d40-202c7726edc1 · inbound
TRIP-Evaluate: An Open Multimodal Benchmark for Evaluating Large Models in Transportation DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 4bce54b4-283b-4444-9efa-97c5b8abed7b · inbound
EponaV2: Driving World Model with Comprehensive Future Reasoning DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 60
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 1c1c84cf-2d65-45d7-b5e0-ff903a848dbe · inbound
ChainFlow-VLA: Causal Flow Planning with Vision-Language Models DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 04a2be31-f9df-4bc2-8ed0-b4bd39c7f42e · inbound
LocateAnything: Fast and High-Quality Vision-Language Grounding with Parallel Box Decoding DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 495e8542-65ba-441e-a483-bfad53d224c9 · inbound
OmniV2X: A Generative Foundation Planner for Efficient End-to-End Cooperative Driving DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 6ad2b717-5d22-4ca6-bd10-fc8d39291973 · inbound
FOLIO: Focused Semantic Memory for Streaming Video Understanding DriveLM: Driving with Graph Visual Question Answering
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.