Formalizes interface-constrained semi-Markov decision processes and proves a finite-sample bound for neural IC-Q that decomposes into neural approximation error, interface gap, and mixing-time residual, with experiments showing parity to centralized oracles.
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MetaGPT: Meta Programming for A Multi-Agent Collaborative Framework
Canonical reference. 92% of citing Pith papers cite this work as background.
abstract
Remarkable progress has been made on automated problem solving through societies of agents based on large language models (LLMs). Existing LLM-based multi-agent systems can already solve simple dialogue tasks. Solutions to more complex tasks, however, are complicated through logic inconsistencies due to cascading hallucinations caused by naively chaining LLMs. Here we introduce MetaGPT, an innovative meta-programming framework incorporating efficient human workflows into LLM-based multi-agent collaborations. MetaGPT encodes Standardized Operating Procedures (SOPs) into prompt sequences for more streamlined workflows, thus allowing agents with human-like domain expertise to verify intermediate results and reduce errors. MetaGPT utilizes an assembly line paradigm to assign diverse roles to various agents, efficiently breaking down complex tasks into subtasks involving many agents working together. On collaborative software engineering benchmarks, MetaGPT generates more coherent solutions than previous chat-based multi-agent systems. Our project can be found at https://github.com/geekan/MetaGPT
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- abstract Remarkable progress has been made on automated problem solving through societies of agents based on large language models (LLMs). Existing LLM-based multi-agent systems can already solve simple dialogue tasks. Solutions to more complex tasks, however, are complicated through logic inconsistencies due to cascading hallucinations caused by naively chaining LLMs. Here we introduce MetaGPT, an innovative meta-programming framework incorporating efficient human workflows into LLM-based multi-agent collaborations. MetaGPT encodes Standardized Operating Procedures (SOPs) into prompt sequences for mor
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representative citing papers
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EVOCHAMBER enables test-time co-evolution of multi-agent systems across three scales, producing emergent niche specialists and performance gains of up to 32% relative on math tasks with Qwen3-8B.
LLM multi-agent systems on lattices show bias-driven order-disorder crossovers instead of true phase transitions, with extracted effective couplings and fields serving as model-specific fingerprints.
TourMart quantifies commission steering in LLM travel agents via paired counterfactual prompts, reporting 3.5-7.7 percentage point increases in steered recommendations for tested models.
MOTOR-Bench supplies a real-world video dataset for structured mental state understanding in learning settings, while MOTOR-MAS improves zero-shot prediction of behavior, cognition, and emotion labels over single models and other multi-agent systems.
LLMs show up to 60.58% social bias in generated code; a new Fairness Monitor Agent cuts bias by 65.1% and raises functional correctness from 75.80% to 83.97%.
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RepoDoc uses a repository knowledge graph with module clustering and semantic impact propagation to generate more complete documentation 3x faster with 85% fewer tokens and handle incremental updates 73% faster than prior LLM-based tools.
A 4-agent LLM orchestration with KLEE symbolic execution generates harnesses for incomplete Rust CVE snippets, achieving 90.3% compilation success and detecting 1206 errors across 26 of 31 files versus far lower rates from Clippy and Miri.
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A new 7x4 taxonomy organizes agentic AI security threats by architectural layer and persistence timescale, revealing under-explored upper layers and missing defenses after surveying 116 papers.
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LLM agents inject CWEs into student-authored code to generate personalized security examples; in a 71-student deployment, participants rated them more relevant than textbook cases but quantitative differences remained limited.
NARCBench and five activation-probing methods detect multi-agent collusion with 0.73-1.00 AUROC across distribution shifts and steganographic tasks by aggregating per-agent signals.
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