Non-invertible symmetry from the minimal Fibonacci fusion rule forbids tree-level VEVs for multi-Higgs fields H4 and H5, generating them radiatively at one-loop with naturally small values of 10^{-3}-10^{-2} GeV that satisfy the rho parameter.
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Future Circular Collider Feasibility Study Report: Volume 1, Physics, Experiments, Detectors
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Volume 1 of the FCC Feasibility Report presents an overview of the physics case, experimental programme, and detector concepts for the Future Circular Collider (FCC). This volume outlines how FCC would address some of the most profound open questions in particle physics, from precision studies of the Higgs and EW bosons and of the top quark, to the exploration of physics beyond the Standard Model. The report reviews the experimental opportunities offered by the staged implementation of FCC, beginning with an electron-positron collider (FCC-ee), operating at several centre-of-mass energies, followed by a hadron collider (FCC-hh). Benchmark examples are given of the expected physics performance, in terms of precision and sensitivity to new phenomena, of each collider stage. Detector requirements and conceptual designs for FCC-ee experiments are discussed, as are the specific demands that the physics programme imposes on the accelerator in the domains of the calibration of the collision energy, and the interface region between the accelerator and the detector. The report also highlights advances in detector, software and computing technologies, as well as the theoretical tools /reconstruction techniques that will enable the precision measurements and discovery potential of the FCC experimental programme. This volume reflects the outcome of a global collaborative effort involving hundreds of scientists and institutions, aided by a dedicated community-building coordination, and provides a targeted assessment of the scientific opportunities and experimental foundations of the FCC programme.
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Six-dimensional primordial black holes with memory burden effects can survive as light dark matter in a two-extra-dimension model at the 10 TeV scale, producing high-multiplicity thermal events at future colliders.
DELIGHT-SHIELD uses a dedicated shield followed by tracking to suppress hadronic and electromagnetic backgrounds by up to seven orders of magnitude, reaching branching ratio sensitivity of O(10^{-9}) for h to phi phi in a dark scalar model.
Energetic radiation induces decoherence that significantly reduces entanglement in fermion pairs at colliders, with statistically significant signals observable in ttbar(g) at the LHC and tau pairs at Belle II.
A resonance- and width-aware parton shower with NLO matching is developed for e+e- to W+W- bbbar, extending beyond standard Breit-Wigner approximations, with a public SHERPA-based simulator.
A 10 TeV muon collider could improve existing bounds on muon-Higgs-gauge and muon-top interactions by up to an order of magnitude over current limits and FCC-ee projections.
Future lepton colliders can improve existing constraints on the tau lepton's dipole moments by several orders of magnitude through complementary channels.
The authors construct and publicly release the TQ4Q2.0 fragmentation functions for all-heavy S-wave tetraquarks via NRQCD factorization, extending prior work with nonconstituent contributions and replica-based uncertainties.
STCF with 1 ab^{-1} can probe several-TeV new-physics scales in sterile-neutrino EFT and constrain an RPV SUSY parameter to ~0.1 TeV^{-2} for apparent BNV in unexplored Lambda_c+ channels.
One-loop corrections in the complex Higgs triplet model shift the 125 GeV Higgs decay rates to WW* and ZZ* upward by a few percent relative to the SM, while allowing up to -20% deviation in gamma gamma and 100% in the self-coupling.
Noncommutative effects up to second order in Θ induce measurable deviations in the e+e− → tt̄ total cross section, polar and azimuthal distributions, and forward-backward asymmetry at ILC and CLIC energies.
Rare charm hadron decays offer clean null tests of the standard model that can reach branching ratios up to 10^{-3} for dark photons and 10^{-4} for ALPs in unconstrained parameter spaces.
Composite Higgs models with SU(2)_L × SU(2)_R predict spin-1 resonances mixing with electroweak bosons that remain viable at the LHC down to masses of about 1.5 TeV.
Three-loop QCD corrections to electroweak radiative parameters Δρ, Δr, and Δκ are computed, yielding an updated W boson mass prediction relevant for FCC precision targets.
FCC-ee projections indicate at least 10 times better precision on the H to tau tau cross-section than the LHC through ZH and VBF channels plus improved tau reconstruction methods.
Precision Higgs factory measurements can probe composite Higgs models with top quark partners above 3 TeV while also predicting deviations in top-Z couplings.
Silicon tracker PID suppresses backgrounds well for low-momentum b-tagging but requires drift-chamber cluster counting for high-momentum s-jet tagging, with 30 ps timing needed to improve rare b to s decay contamination by an order of magnitude over kinematics alone.
With 6×10^{12} Z bosons at FCC-ee, invisible B-meson branching fractions above 7.6×10^{-9} could be excluded at 90% CL using rectangular cuts and a multiclass BDT on simulated signal and background.
The paper summarizes adaptations needed to apply ILC detector concepts to other Higgs Factory projects like FCC-ee.
Reviews beam loss mechanisms in high-energy accelerators and their risks to equipment, electronics, and personnel.
citing papers explorer
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A theoretical account of tiny multi-Higgs vacuum expectation values from non-invertible symmetry
Non-invertible symmetry from the minimal Fibonacci fusion rule forbids tree-level VEVs for multi-Higgs fields H4 and H5, generating them radiatively at one-loop with naturally small values of 10^{-3}-10^{-2} GeV that satisfy the rho parameter.
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Micron-sized Extra Dimensions and Primordial Black Holes: Charged, Rotating, and Memory Burdened
Six-dimensional primordial black holes with memory burden effects can survive as light dark matter in a two-extra-dimension model at the 10 TeV scale, producing high-multiplicity thermal events at future colliders.
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A new approach to long-lived particle detection at hadron colliders: the $\textsf{DELIGHT-SHIELD}$ concept
DELIGHT-SHIELD uses a dedicated shield followed by tracking to suppress hadronic and electromagnetic backgrounds by up to seven orders of magnitude, reaching branching ratio sensitivity of O(10^{-9}) for h to phi phi in a dark scalar model.
-
Radiation effects on the entanglement of fermion pairs at colliders
Energetic radiation induces decoherence that significantly reduces entanglement in fermion pairs at colliders, with statistically significant signals observable in ttbar(g) at the LHC and tau pairs at Belle II.
-
Resonance- and Width-aware Parton Shower Evolution and NLO Matching
A resonance- and width-aware parton shower with NLO matching is developed for e+e- to W+W- bbbar, extending beyond standard Breit-Wigner approximations, with a public SHERPA-based simulator.
-
Probing Higgs and Top Interactions through the Muon Lens at multi-TeV Muon Colliders
A 10 TeV muon collider could improve existing bounds on muon-Higgs-gauge and muon-top interactions by up to an order of magnitude over current limits and FCC-ee projections.
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Probing $\tau$ lepton dipole moments at future Lepton Colliders
Future lepton colliders can improve existing constraints on the tau lepton's dipole moments by several orders of magnitude through complementary channels.
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All-charm tetraquarks at hadron colliders: A high-precision fragmentation perspective
The authors construct and publicly release the TQ4Q2.0 fragmentation functions for all-heavy S-wave tetraquarks via NRQCD factorization, extending prior work with nonconstituent contributions and replica-based uncertainties.
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Searching for apparent baryon number violation in $\Lambda_c^+$ decays at the Super Tau-Charm Facility
STCF with 1 ab^{-1} can probe several-TeV new-physics scales in sterile-neutrino EFT and constrain an RPV SUSY parameter to ~0.1 TeV^{-2} for apparent BNV in unexplored Lambda_c+ channels.
-
Radiative corrections to decays of the 125 GeV Higgs boson in the complex Higgs triplet model
One-loop corrections in the complex Higgs triplet model shift the 125 GeV Higgs decay rates to WW* and ZZ* upward by a few percent relative to the SM, while allowing up to -20% deviation in gamma gamma and 100% in the self-coupling.
-
Top-quark pair production in electron-positron collisions within the minimal noncommutative Standard Model
Noncommutative effects up to second order in Θ induce measurable deviations in the e+e− → tt̄ total cross section, polar and azimuthal distributions, and forward-backward asymmetry at ILC and CLIC energies.
-
Probing invisible particles with charm
Rare charm hadron decays offer clean null tests of the standard model that can reach branching ratios up to 10^{-3} for dark photons and 10^{-4} for ALPs in unconstrained parameter spaces.
-
Phenomenology of electroweak spin-1 resonances
Composite Higgs models with SU(2)_L × SU(2)_R predict spin-1 resonances mixing with electroweak bosons that remain viable at the LHC down to masses of about 1.5 TeV.
-
Three loop QCD corrections to electroweak radiative parameters
Three-loop QCD corrections to electroweak radiative parameters Δρ, Δr, and Δκ are computed, yielding an updated W boson mass prediction relevant for FCC precision targets.
-
Projections of H$\to\tau\tau$ cross-section at FCC-ee
FCC-ee projections indicate at least 10 times better precision on the H to tau tau cross-section than the LHC through ZH and VBF channels plus improved tau reconstruction methods.
-
The Sensitivity of Higgs Factories to Composite Higgs Models via Precision Measurements
Precision Higgs factory measurements can probe composite Higgs models with top quark partners above 3 TeV while also predicting deviations in top-Z couplings.
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Flavor-physics benchmarks for tracker-based particle identification at the FCC-ee
Silicon tracker PID suppresses backgrounds well for low-momentum b-tagging but requires drift-chamber cluster counting for high-momentum s-jet tagging, with 30 ps timing needed to improve rare b to s decay contamination by an order of magnitude over kinematics alone.
-
Prospects of searches for invisible $B$-meson decays at FCC-ee
With 6×10^{12} Z bosons at FCC-ee, invisible B-meson branching fractions above 7.6×10^{-9} could be excluded at 90% CL using rectangular cuts and a multiclass BDT on simulated signal and background.
-
Adapting ILC detector concepts to other facilities
The paper summarizes adaptations needed to apply ILC detector concepts to other Higgs Factory projects like FCC-ee.
-
Beam Loss Consequences
Reviews beam loss mechanisms in high-energy accelerators and their risks to equipment, electronics, and personnel.