GWTC-5.0 adds 161 new compact binary coalescence candidates from O4b with p_astro >= 0.5, detailed properties for 104, all binary black holes, for a cumulative total of 390.
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representative citing papers
Introduces MGIC_rv, an information criterion that combines conditional RV likelihood with an effective parameter count for selecting multi-GP models focused on radial velocities.
A soft-spectrum PULX candidate is reported in Cen A but XMM-SAS randomisation during data reduction renders the marginal 1.27 Hz pulsation detection unreliable across repeated reductions.
The maximum reward gain under KL-regularized LM alignment is a Jeffreys divergence term, estimable as covariance from base samples, with best-of-N approaching the theoretical limit.
Objaverse-XL supplies over 10 million diverse 3D objects that, when used to render 100 million views, improve zero-shot novel-view synthesis in models such as Zero123.
LPT-matched integrators for cosmological simulations outperform FastPM with O(1-100) timesteps while convergence is limited to order 3/2 post-shell-crossing due to acceleration field irregularity.
Prompt tuning matches full model tuning performance on large language models while tuning only a small fraction of parameters and improves robustness to domain shifts.
WaveDiff with wavefront feature projection recovers WFE from noisy undersampled in-focus observations at ~3% error, a tenfold improvement over the prior version.
A PINN approach learns galactic gravitational potentials from acceleration data, achieving sub-percent errors on simulations while outperforming analytic models and retaining interpretability via structured priors.
Spectroscopic measurements confirm a tight 6D phase-space clump of four RGB stars as part of the distant southern spur of the Sagittarius stream, likely stripped from Sagittarius's halo in the earliest interaction phases.
AdvCL repurposes adversarial perturbations into geometric control signals for continual learning using Intra-Smooth, Proto-Clip, and Inter-Align modules, reporting gains in performance, robustness, lower forgetting, and stronger transfer.
Attentive Neural Processes outperform Gaussian Processes and neural networks on light curve interpolation quality, feature recovery, calibration, and speed for 15 transient classes under realistic Rubin cadences.
A parametrized analytical model for BBH mass ratios from the stable mass transfer channel is derived and applied to the 10 solar-mass peak in GWTC-4, favoring little mass-ratio reversal.
Deconvolution of the GWTC-4.0 BBH merger rate reveals that long-delay tails in the delay time distribution are forbidden, constraining progenitor formation histories to decline more steeply than the star formation rate and disfavoring shallow power-law DTDs such as stable mass transfer.
Blue-asymmetric spectral lines appear in 50-60% of dense cores within massive dark clumps, showing that gravitational collapse operates at core scales from prestellar stages onward and supports hierarchical star formation.
An amortized reinforcement learning method enables immediate, observation-driven sequential optimization of genetic circuits while accounting for both intrinsic stochasticity and cross-laboratory variability without repeated inference steps.
Lagrangian tracers show mixing with low-entropy seeds drives most condensation in cluster cores; magnetic fields cause earlier divergence, higher vorticity, lower Mach numbers, and slower cold-cloud motion via tension.
Machine learning clustering of meteor observations produces a new hardness classification H_class that refines traditional Kb models using more parameters and reveals compositional structure in meteoroid populations.
A criterion of |Δg| > 0.4 mag and |Δ(g-r)| > 0.2 mag detects photometric CL-AGN transitions in 9.6% of known hosts with 1.6% false positive rate from simulations.
ClusterChirp is a freely available web tool for scalable interactive visualization, hierarchical clustering, and natural-language-guided analysis of high-dimensional omics datasets.
Presents the bixplot as an extension of the boxplot incorporating contiguous clustering to visualize bimodality and multimodality while displaying individual data points, with Python and R implementations.
Hybrid Branch-and-Price and Large Neighborhood Search with column reuse achieves new state-of-the-art results on bus driver scheduling instances of varying sizes.
Mass-ratio reversal in isolated binaries offers a viable formation path for GW241011-like events under specific stellar-evolution and interaction conditions.
Stable mass transfer produces two distinct peaks in merging binary black hole primary mass and mass ratio distributions via mass ratio reversal under conservative mass transfer.
citing papers explorer
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A Model Selection Criterion for Multidimensional Gaussian Processes: Application to Radial Velocities
Introduces MGIC_rv, an information criterion that combines conditional RV likelihood with an effective parameter count for selecting multi-GP models focused on radial velocities.
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Point spread function wavefront recovery from in-focus stellar observations
WaveDiff with wavefront feature projection recovers WFE from noisy undersampled in-focus observations at ~3% error, a tenfold improvement over the prior version.
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Probabilistic Data-Driven Modelling of Astrophysical Transients: The Neural Process Family for Ultrafast and Class-Agnostic Light Curve Reconstruction with NightLANP
Attentive Neural Processes outperform Gaussian Processes and neural networks on light curve interpolation quality, feature recovery, calibration, and speed for 15 transient classes under realistic Rubin cadences.