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Numerical relativity simulation of GW150914 beyond general relativity
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Numerical relativity simulation of GW150914 beyond general relativity
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We produce the first astrophysically-relevant numerical binary black hole gravitational waveform in a higher-curvature theory of gravity beyond general relativity. We simulate a system with parameters consistent with GW150914, the first LIGO detection, in order-reduced dynamical Chern-Simons gravity, a theory with motivations in string theory and loop quantum gravity. We present results for the leading-order corrections to the merger and ringdown waveforms, as well as the ringdown quasi-normal mode spectrum. We estimate that such corrections may be discriminated in detections with signal to noise ratio $\gtrsim 180-240$, with the precise value depending on the dimension of the GR waveform family used in data analysis.
Forward citations
Cited by 6 Pith papers
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Towards long and accurate numerical relativity waveforms of binary black holes beyond general relativity
Spectral methods plus comoving fixing-the-equations drivers yield 40+ cycle equal-mass sGB binary waveforms with phase error ≲1 rad, distinguishable from GR and merging earlier.
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High-accuracy drivers to simulate black hole binaries beyond general relativity with the fixing-the-equations approach
Comoving tensor-aware driver equations in SpECTRE yield ~40-cycle sGB binary waveforms with O(1) rad phase error and eccentricity ≲10^{-3}, free of spurious spin growth.
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Plunge-Merger-Ringdown Tests of General Relativity with GW250114
GW250114 data constrains GR deviations in merger amplitude to 10% and frequency to 4% at 90% CL, with first bounds on the (4,4) mode frequency at 6%.
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Computing spectral shifts for Johannsen-Psaltis black holes
Slowly rotating Johannsen–Psaltis black holes have definite-parity quasinormal modes with even/odd frequency shifts split by the deviation parameter, computed here through ℓ=10.
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Tests of General Relativity with Binary Black Holes from the second LIGO-Virgo Gravitational-Wave Transient Catalog
No evidence for deviations from general relativity is found in LIGO-Virgo binary black hole events, with improved constraints on waveform parameters, graviton mass, and ringdown properties.
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Tests of General Relativity with GWTC-3
No evidence for physics beyond general relativity is found in the analysis of 15 GW events from GWTC-3, with consistency in residuals, PN parameters, and remnant properties.
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