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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 100 of 295 outbound references and 94 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2502.17419.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2502.17419 v6

Coverage vector

measured 100 of 295 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z

measured 194 of 194 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00

measured 94 of 94 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T00:40:25.207507Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

100 of 295 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact28
  • verified fuzzy66
  • unresolved4
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch2

External citation measurements

5
pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

Observation 3ba18b39-f5ce-4566-a468-5864c84d04b4 · outbound

This paper cites System 1+ system 2= better world: Neural-symbolic chain of logic reasoning.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models System 1+ system 2= better world: Neural-symbolic chain of logic reasoning

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.710139Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:353023a9cbc4cadc929e3b96a7fc6562985613985b2b6752db476bfc3788864f

Observation d024b858-93c2-4c53-b70a-6b86e4c07120 · outbound

This paper cites Chain-of-thought prompting elicits reasoning in large language models.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Chain-of-thought prompting elicits reasoning in large language models

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.639668Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:ee905dc20ea15b60576c64523b59e67173b83f678ad8fd2510adfd6f2b7057f3

Observation d8142e4f-893b-40d0-92dc-55dae3466db1 · outbound

This paper cites Self-Consistency Improves Chain of Thought Reasoning in Language Models.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Self-Consistency Improves Chain of Thought Reasoning in Language Models

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.642258Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:a8d4fd9ca5eb6df7e9070893c4aa82a836872b5ede7594ca8ce6540cdeac7e60

Observation 03ebc2ef-5234-4b51-b0d8-4d111b244a63 · outbound

This paper cites Least-to-Most Prompt- ing Enables Complex Reasoning in Large Language Models.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Least-to-Most Prompt- ing Enables Complex Reasoning in Large Language Models

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.645479Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:ae800b9f7372d0b7ee8c569b9e77ac92c5f9a21a878fc28bd7a3b1a9aefe7898

Observation 833e1235-74b7-4d03-9e47-8292c529139d · outbound

This paper cites STaR: Self- taught reasoner bootstrapping reasoning with reasoning.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models STaR: Self- taught reasoner bootstrapping reasoning with reasoning

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.647908Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:e1c9a01d600b39abde5b36bd96295ee55acd9928d818d41f09bd2fadb67a56a3

Observation 5e7e07ba-6827-46a0-a37a-fe515eca7124 · outbound

This paper cites Heuristic and analytic processes in reasoning.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Heuristic and analytic processes in reasoning

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.650142Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:a76faf901485fbdbeb97477f91f502f36363ad90fdf1340c4c73329b7a356298

Observation 4e4c7032-2e2e-4df9-a6a9-3fb33bca25b1 · outbound

This paper cites Maps of bounded rationality: Psychology for behavioral economics.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Maps of bounded rationality: Psychology for behavioral economics

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.652501Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:ab1072c2d3117e5f246b0e1ae4bb9f8e3d60ec1c5cb602a826b51261413daf01

Observation c0429f19-51db-4ac5-a7b7-4f54749c81f5 · outbound

This paper cites Towards Reasoning in Large Language Models: A Survey.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Towards Reasoning in Large Language Models: A Survey

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.654633Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:5609bbc7b2a6e6b2c6a6e6d542d6a0ac3c2dafcb9802e62e88dd9db980c8fbb5

Observation 34b6f982-e923-427b-9c1b-fc9ed04f1172 · outbound

This paper cites Reasoning with Language Model Prompting: A Survey.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Reasoning with Language Model Prompting: A Survey

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.657049Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:acc5b0e404b4587c1b3a7da61b7b5c12e5c8df9a0d58d1f4fd46f8dc3c60f3d3

Observation a8a1a637-2014-46b4-90d5-7a7e3f2a9556 · outbound

This paper cites Towards Understanding Chain-of-Thought Prompting: An Empirical Study of What Matters.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Towards Understanding Chain-of-Thought Prompting: An Empirical Study of What Matters

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.659866Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:8d1fca06453cec4566e77929f329b09d98500a09dbff0c52038964de8a400136

Observation 6ac618e4-99b6-4548-8c4f-008d0d38ed7c · outbound

This paper cites On Second Thought, Let’s Not Think Step by Step! Bias and Toxicity in Zero-Shot Reasoning.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models On Second Thought, Let’s Not Think Step by Step! Bias and Toxicity in Zero-Shot Reasoning

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.662474Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:b2221d8d388b5cb8d61eb7d886f4a528a70705f99be517ad88730b694dd92922

Observation 41e98e35-1365-4516-bbf3-15f530f312ed · outbound

This paper cites Visual cot: Advancing multi-modal language models with a comprehensive dataset and benchmark for chain-of-thought reasoning.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Visual cot: Advancing multi-modal language models with a comprehensive dataset and benchmark for chain-of-thought reasoning

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.665178Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:abc96f7c834063c7a6341ad16d73a9eed7cc1877e275ed66fb82e32766957efd

Observation 884c67e6-3dc2-4b84-a147-c52b286e6db6 · outbound

This paper cites Automatic Chain of Thought Prompting in Large Language Models.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Automatic Chain of Thought Prompting in Large Language Models

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.667885Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:28e694d6961aed5d6c84f8bf6296179fcb8d01d84235c29d1ca10dabb6f9f409

Observation 60932f4d-a2df-4271-8da6-23c737c7ee28 · outbound

This paper cites Reasoning with Language Model is Planning with World Model.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Reasoning with Language Model is Planning with World Model

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.670269Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:ca7cd93d13b43785cf09992a7ac066f103c132d35f8f5317faee51c19da653e0

Observation 15f05959-4f7b-413e-983e-5bf038ca28d5 · outbound

This paper cites Meta Prompting for AI Systems.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Meta Prompting for AI Systems

Reference 15

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-08-05T01:33:12.225533Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:bbf61d23e5e12c39bdfe658a3b5d8d5bd372736a02440a846c5640641e8c462c

Observation c7f18bc0-2e03-48bb-8607-54e478bf5e7c · outbound

This paper cites Hello GPT-4o.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Hello GPT-4o

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.675120Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:2b454a30290161db29c0e3ed0327a124a26501a9a0de5c3c1cad9d91fc9307ab

Observation 0ed17b85-1519-40a5-ba72-b1624f3d269d · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.557654Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:275f51e96cb71ab8960c5757f6ea634fe9d699350cb1cda9a5be4f309e8c09d9

Observation 57c9b804-3db9-48cf-b784-8fe253c42bc2 · outbound

This paper cites Attention is all you need.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Attention is all you need

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.679276Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:3b39371f29dc95e77e47c22a57ca0ce439b2d1aeca61eb00d889eca88ee1a551

Observation e5159073-d71f-4cdb-9d51-a94b8a35d560 · outbound

This paper cites BERT: Pre- training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Under- standing.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models BERT: Pre- training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Under- standing

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.681643Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:23240dfe1225c53a0f74eb595dab2925e2fb8c03c3d6ef491d1e733bc19b1d71

Observation c7f39c57-6f68-4cd0-aa41-bf78eaa672c0 · outbound

This paper cites RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach

Reference 20

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.560888Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:47422ede444a49f7467514f7c8e58403db93f8efefb693441f9f26e6eacd9c86

Observation 588dcab3-7225-4d74-90c5-a691240a2f39 · outbound

This paper cites Improving language understanding by generative pre-training.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Improving language understanding by generative pre-training

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.686519Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:0a3ad2100e9b1ce4691b979fe553ba69d61c0547103fa1f77a1e88a542d99068

Observation 47551086-95a0-4797-8a38-34de9c982591 · outbound

This paper cites Language models are unsupervised multitask learners.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Language models are unsupervised multitask learners

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.688891Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:eba641ff0cc672a73d4de7cb9aa2258dcd15540cdae93455fcb627a9ff1f82b0

Observation 4b685799-24d1-4b14-9d13-da05e30f1799 · outbound

This paper cites Language models are few-shot learners.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Language models are few-shot learners

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.691324Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:fa9b198435c85466bcb5b87b06c2d72b603608f3f9d49b21638a54de89b4c5c8

Observation 9d411d72-be54-42ac-a6a8-edf4faf7f6dd · outbound

This paper cites Train- ing language models to follow instructions with human feed- back.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Train- ing language models to follow instructions with human feed- back

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.693781Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:55af8608313edce7fa011238bdb03147b7256ede4c0a7ff189ce566c9ab88552

Observation 5bc1b72e-929c-4b4c-8e4f-9e88ceb7e1a6 · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models

Reference 25

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.564028Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:74a661d3e46621cf885a2422b7d3691e15296cfeeeff719b6de5652e8cba32a5

Observation 526cddfa-d386-4980-ba0f-e693b35a9755 · outbound

This paper cites A Survey of Large Language Models.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models A Survey of Large Language Models

Reference 26

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.567407Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:271b71b412a8db5ec1ce6eb5125ed5627553e55ac4a22567a26b8f3794c49b50

Observation f7f5f82c-b250-43a0-92e3-8ef5b2897f99 · outbound

This paper cites Visual Instruction Tuning.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Visual Instruction Tuning

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.700782Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:341585527d0838a9b35ffa2a5c00b041ec098888013141ef50dbbfe8a5806589

Observation f6ee253e-582e-4871-b78d-da512beea572 · outbound

This paper cites MM-LLMs: Recent Advances in MultiModal Large Language Models.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models MM-LLMs: Recent Advances in MultiModal Large Language Models

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.703100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:df67cca7440914111bb7fbba37827b35183e4516b5b8151119f8ce97b95fb530

Observation 8a055bcb-18a0-4b6b-ab28-28dc91564c2d · outbound

This paper cites Learning to reason with LLMs.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Learning to reason with LLMs

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.705178Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:f0f6f22f97db740c48fc78b863e9185cd9fac2079b8f4f424d612211ca3d8d84

Observation d0de62bb-2d30-42c5-9e49-d7a3f5f77528 · outbound

This paper cites OpenAI o3-mini.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models OpenAI o3-mini

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.707660Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:abfb34a5feb9bde9323cdcca2dc48a539a59672f71841787ec31163232bfbd2c

Observation 8555a31e-9eef-4501-81e5-0bff8f3eb4fe · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 31

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.570662Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:10f8b436f82382b1f9cace82434fd6a08006ce07fa863c73cbd2581478b26c44

Observation a82aba21-e4a1-447f-809b-82718d900636 · outbound

This paper cites Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems

Reference 32

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.573912Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:d2e0a82d53b5c7d2d5301510a8af01675e80a860de25e1d8b79e8b754eb41d66

Observation d7239f70-56eb-4228-934d-ddf0ef4abb52 · outbound

This paper cites Large language models are zero-shot reasoners.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Large language models are zero-shot reasoners

Reference 33

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.715538Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:0124fcadf7ba6db0f670649624153f090e14dbf38c86d3656059f58c43d96f65

Observation b0ffc4af-b767-499b-b3e9-5083f300dd8c · outbound

This paper cites Improving Large Language Model Fine-tuning for Solving Math Problems.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Improving Large Language Model Fine-tuning for Solving Math Problems

Reference 34

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.577404Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:12d92ceb7288ec3bde3104cab04ee84cc89e79ea8ccef63573cc622000672abc

Observation b45c2c13-f25d-4261-a09c-a0c46f14fe66 · outbound

This paper cites Solving Math Word Problems via Cooperative Reasoning induced Language Models.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Solving Math Word Problems via Cooperative Reasoning induced Language Models

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.721459Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:43c98a61137e6e5beb6a6472302e86688df2cf3f3c0c95e5f688cce2e7af3e59

Observation ed04f0c3-c72a-476f-bff5-2d172d496b34 · outbound

This paper cites Dynamic Prompt Learning via Policy Gradient for Semi-structured Mathematical Reasoning.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Dynamic Prompt Learning via Policy Gradient for Semi-structured Mathematical Reasoning

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.724381Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:67777a3ac3b7f653e294847ceac3316c5dcf9000f7e8b3e01cf41da8dba76bcf

Observation 34995a8f-e0e7-40d6-ac3d-225215185762 · outbound

This paper cites Let’s Verify Step by Step.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Let’s Verify Step by Step

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.726596Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:743e52e0dc66cad1961e22b93924b85239f2601c294dedfd43155128b94d8d08

Observation bf412bf2-2123-4068-a427-89812a35f2d8 · outbound

This paper cites Thinking Like an Expert:Multimodal Hypergraph-of-Thought (HoT) Reasoning to boost Foundation Modals.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Thinking Like an Expert:Multimodal Hypergraph-of-Thought (HoT) Reasoning to boost Foundation Modals

Reference 38

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.580682Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:cf95c107df91e5174224c7cde78c381322b973d220af72e1fade7a4032dd0c99

Observation 082f1677-8b87-4729-a5ca-29c6fc9a38e8 · outbound

This paper cites Beyond Chain-of-Thought, Effective Graph-of-Thought Reasoning in Language Models.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Beyond Chain-of-Thought, Effective Graph-of-Thought Reasoning in Language Models

Reference 39

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.583685Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:15661db554a024355b5e0b9aaae04e3313e468b203efe352fca8c33971f22db4

Observation e282eafc-9bb0-4ccc-ab7e-f299d20daba0 · outbound

This paper cites MindMap: Knowledge Graph Prompting Sparks Graph of Thoughts in Large Language Models.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models MindMap: Knowledge Graph Prompting Sparks Graph of Thoughts in Large Language Models

Reference 40

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.586800Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:9af2e0763314ea5374b5f43c76871c1eca11f0395bc3d116365389f6b7094431

Observation d84b9b85-b7a4-4955-8828-e08c8f9314e1 · outbound

This paper cites Boosting Logical Reasoning in Large Language Models through a New Framework: The Graph of Thought.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Boosting Logical Reasoning in Large Language Models through a New Framework: The Graph of Thought

Reference 41

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.589670Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:674fdf9f269983a6b40eaafd0b75a60c8be6aad832e734c6c13c11ec17821612

Observation f39bf3b6-f4ac-47a1-9951-e34d974c74af · outbound

This paper cites The Impact of Reasoning Step Length on Large Language Models.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models The Impact of Reasoning Step Length on Large Language Models

Reference 42

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.593530Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:8ac8ca3df738420f7b89eb65ccf03700d77171f04e933a31c0cdc46e2699a5dc

Observation 9ac69ae3-e271-494c-9f38-718ff6d0837d · outbound

This paper cites Graph of thoughts: Solving elaborate problems with large language models.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Graph of thoughts: Solving elaborate problems with large language models

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.351566Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:09790632192459e7cff3de39a9fd40eeee0c0847616d1ad420eb3dfd753e8e07

Observation 5b49253a-f02d-4a51-b260-2dfddda5a6a2 · outbound

This paper cites Self-playing Adversarial Language Game Enhances LLM Reasoning.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Self-playing Adversarial Language Game Enhances LLM Reasoning

Reference 44

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.596979Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:6f3bd36ec155ce7a11a3994d01c106780c0f698920cefb740cf5122f4d6a0dc5

Observation 79ea5cfd-4db9-46a9-a01e-57e577ae6df4 · outbound

This paper cites IdealGPT: Iteratively Decomposing Vision and Language Reasoning via Large Language Models.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models IdealGPT: Iteratively Decomposing Vision and Language Reasoning via Large Language Models

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.385741Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:9cc1a6782f9129efc1721e8c78ed230175fc4c47a4f4a26cd92ea7152ee5c334

Observation ba0818fe-f628-4c94-b91c-67f770f0759d · outbound

This paper cites V?: Guided Visual Search as a Core Mechanism in Multimodal LLMs.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models V?: Guided Visual Search as a Core Mechanism in Multimodal LLMs

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.389323Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:6c183548d679aeec4b19a9bacae44ea37ac78b2560ac0fbfcd40e832518077e9

Observation a7a0908c-e787-4188-a679-d21aa8009114 · outbound

This paper cites GENOME: Gener- ative Neuro-Symbolic Visual Reasoning by Growing and Reusing Modules.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models GENOME: Gener- ative Neuro-Symbolic Visual Reasoning by Growing and Reusing Modules

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.296734Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:248ff06e625b6f79fb53421da5b706b460ca03e11193c539052250ebe86aaa72

Observation d256ed63-5894-4532-bf85-5e5a71f9a0e8 · outbound

This paper cites A Comparative Study on Reasoning Patterns of OpenAI's o1 Model.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models A Comparative Study on Reasoning Patterns of OpenAI's o1 Model

Reference 48

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.600465Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:edd8cc589dd2ab2872bea7a76cd016354d6d6386318180cdd54d6007e61c7e46

Observation 256165f8-9fdd-418e-bf86-fc992171ebd7 · outbound

This paper cites Towards System 2 Reasoning in LLMs: Learning How to Think With Meta Chain-of-Thought.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Towards System 2 Reasoning in LLMs: Learning How to Think With Meta Chain-of-Thought

Reference 49

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.604401Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:6e40b65892d62e6a8924b1c9ff97216320ffa260d51d952b47e5f09601252454

Observation 22993868-7e67-49e7-9c5a-5a96bba0053c · outbound

This paper cites O1 Replication Journey: A Strategic Progress Report -- Part 1.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models O1 Replication Journey: A Strategic Progress Report -- Part 1

Reference 50

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.608929Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:3c8042c95ad401f6f055ea9e51e0a8c77b729091e76f6c10f656aa1cbb3c3a7d

Observation a7a32e34-f39e-419b-ac8f-77a746c94ba2 · outbound

This paper cites O1 Replication Journey -- Part 2: Surpassing O1-preview through Simple Distillation, Big Progress or Bitter Lesson?.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models O1 Replication Journey -- Part 2: Surpassing O1-preview through Simple Distillation, Big Progress or Bitter Lesson?

Reference 51

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.613149Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:fdc4c4916d6bed726d712d3502c6b21c5896bb45f4aee810cf840fec7401e5ce

Observation e06f004c-d231-455e-b966-aff1b356833c · outbound

This paper cites O1 Replication Journey -- Part 3: Inference-time Scaling for Medical Reasoning.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models O1 Replication Journey -- Part 3: Inference-time Scaling for Medical Reasoning

Reference 52

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.617283Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:555fe55426fd345a6574b4e0cc728f5664cd000dc6d6e9d3840d51f61f32ac1a

Observation c5299771-bc68-4aec-893e-17f0553d7042 · outbound

This paper cites Imitate, Explore, and Self-Improve: A Reproduction Report on Slow-thinking Reasoning Systems.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Imitate, Explore, and Self-Improve: A Reproduction Report on Slow-thinking Reasoning Systems

Reference 53

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T00:35:31.553327Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:26a58bff16553d878818111ca395944addb0e193fdfbbc3c80c5f825a9a95e10

Observation 0f497445-4ce9-4e84-b302-6c64f19604a5 · outbound

This paper cites RedStar: Does Scaling Long-CoT Data Unlock Better Slow-Reasoning Systems?.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models RedStar: Does Scaling Long-CoT Data Unlock Better Slow-Reasoning Systems?

Reference 54

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.624208Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:5896ed0967975dc9ccf2deebed9a76d7a080cd27bd5769d8fe1c6e79050df2e3

Observation 454dedb2-e3f9-4e64-9a26-2b809b0efec5 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling of Search and Learning: A Roadmap to Reproduce o1 from Reinforcement Learning Perspective.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Scaling of Search and Learning: A Roadmap to Reproduce o1 from Reinforcement Learning Perspective

Reference 55

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.628273Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:aec8b05a03b3ddf5517d5e50e691b9edff12921cb92b4e7df34a429bd2edc9b9

Observation 453cb07e-754e-4592-801c-46c6351cd221 · outbound

This paper cites A Survey of Test-Time Compute: From Intuitive Inference to Deliberate Reasoning.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models A Survey of Test-Time Compute: From Intuitive Inference to Deliberate Reasoning

Reference 56

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.632615Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:854b0c247b7d093132955260d80f724d4ccfbe299ca5e78ac437953b7f70e1f5

Observation aa897181-9da8-4587-9ced-6f113c3be5db · outbound

This paper cites Reasoning Language Models: A Blueprint.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Reasoning Language Models: A Blueprint

Reference 57

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.636694Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:61428997d0072194bd5643250b5b9e1786c582f1495750fafa1297043e923533

Observation 78da3f49-8d4d-42ec-8346-b3a837241b95 · outbound

This paper cites LLM as a Mastermind: A Survey of Strategic Reasoning with Large Language Models.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models LLM as a Mastermind: A Survey of Strategic Reasoning with Large Language Models

Reference 58

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:23.944408Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:1e6e729e5b3a4a1644d44ca07a3267b2138be3a726a87b985f9611c8e9ee8864

Observation d4350ebe-a038-42dd-8ba2-2eb2b93eb3a5 · outbound

This paper cites Towards Large Reasoning Models: A Survey of Reinforced Reasoning with Large Language Models.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Towards Large Reasoning Models: A Survey of Reinforced Reasoning with Large Language Models

Reference 59

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T21:20:59.729674Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:9e1bc640e251de106e59e2298314a7d07ae2986c3e1ea460f1b5214d357c57ec

Observation 9b2c5b3b-53ea-4d42-9292-089b62048b6b · outbound

This paper cites Learning transferable visual models from natural language supervision.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Learning transferable visual models from natural language supervision

Reference 60

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.407188Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:52a3edc1cc2cb4791f041625dc8d1982c047a26fb963ec8cdbefb50d0fcf5ebc

Observation 2d68c2ec-d3a4-4105-a883-618c3a1e63c5 · outbound

This paper cites Zero-shot text-to-image generation.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Zero-shot text-to-image generation

Reference 61

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.424725Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:5bf6fb944047b34d16ad879d2e428612fd73ac57278cb0b782057b5f37d2377f

Observation 8e5fc96e-7512-46cc-8e62-10b101377dc1 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 62

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.286884Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:c3a15ff4b69b2182899ae0d28259d7a3be766d8183429c527cd1393ba99ae911

Observation 92bdc9ff-2c6a-4383-a373-91ffe7152aa1 · outbound

This paper cites Flamingo: a visual language model for few-shot learning.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Flamingo: a visual language model for few-shot learning

Reference 63

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.262627Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:d2848afaf24b1db0bfcd189e764e10ca6ed8aeed73dcfe92099b3ce55d9c5e4a

Observation 0ee7ba1c-a36a-4459-9c1f-d829da135e78 · outbound

This paper cites BLIP-2: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training with Frozen Image Encoders and Large Language Models.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models BLIP-2: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training with Frozen Image Encoders and Large Language Models

Reference 64

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.270667Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:07e8d6e87f57d33b56826728b12da7e8937d1c87ea3d2294362f8b368880d299

Observation 166b3d59-8517-427f-bbcb-ff8c640ac8ec · outbound

This paper cites InstructBLIP: Towards General- purpose Vision-Language Models with Instruction Tuning.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models InstructBLIP: Towards General- purpose Vision-Language Models with Instruction Tuning

Reference 65

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.279616Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:abb00e80c551c137b4a56996894a4a3882ca10dd5ed15f24e9e0d10293ee035a

Observation caec5c3e-4025-450a-a09e-6bd5c6ccc09e · outbound

This paper cites FastMoE: A Fast Mixture-of-Expert Training System.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models FastMoE: A Fast Mixture-of-Expert Training System

Reference 66

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:23.955606Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:2e048cd0af40ca2987fc29697c6ecdf14d88d7b1757227671a8b617579bd2045

Observation 586f463f-25d0-4143-8172-2c42fe68994c · outbound

This paper cites Glam: Efficient scaling of language models with mixture-of-experts.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Glam: Efficient scaling of language models with mixture-of-experts

Reference 67

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.258753Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:55cab47f322b938a4d4ade00b96f71175126375f2847a0ba9724d9948eb4b5a0

Observation ad002c31-efc5-4726-8bac-5c88ad46749f · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeekMoE: Towards Ultimate Expert Specialization in Mixture-of-Experts Language Models.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models DeepSeekMoE: Towards Ultimate Expert Specialization in Mixture-of-Experts Language Models

Reference 68

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.272402Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

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Observation e9646a95-46f2-42e1-9c6b-0cb227d47e79 · outbound

This paper cites Learning representations by back-propagating errors.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Learning representations by back-propagating errors

Reference 69

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.359193Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:33e7876a30debf6cc5bbf141b584d3aba5cb7a0fe6887f6ca8571a8c22785e7e

Observation cedcf098-013b-4a37-96ea-637b7cf24c8e · outbound

This paper cites Convolutional networks for images, speech, and time series.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Convolutional networks for images, speech, and time series

Reference 70

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.431815Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:f067e9185472e60af113dd14641c477412b15045e14add1ee1781671661b4024

Observation 78adddf9-bf5a-4ac4-b820-4d871c15bd67 · outbound

This paper cites Long Short-term Memory.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Long Short-term Memory

Reference 71

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.362540Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:17206a7b6de0c071f7dc11111b674b8f3ab419144cc7b1cb5bb4c2eb9cdb9b4b

Observation 6f3022d6-38b4-40cb-bfa1-b6ae75c9f0db · outbound

This paper cites A fast learning algorithm for deep belief nets.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models A fast learning algorithm for deep belief nets

Reference 72

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:8223da9250c6571f5c396cc62933f9482bcf00d68953f730c616634834f739bb

Observation c356ec93-baf7-4473-b3af-dcf0fc1dc337 · outbound

This paper cites Reducing the dimension- ality of data with neural networks.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Reducing the dimension- ality of data with neural networks

Reference 73

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.281374Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:167d432632465eff8debcdca0cf92f421e4e3b11296f1f9c25083bc95cf94806

Observation 0df65231-22e4-4b25-a998-aa9057e0a3df · outbound

This paper cites Deep neural networks for acoustic modeling in speech recognition: The shared views of four research groups.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Deep neural networks for acoustic modeling in speech recognition: The shared views of four research groups

Reference 74

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.336261Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:4bc50d420020f95ba88e5df4452e8361677dc5471f7350de707f149c0bd7a110

Observation 06bc370b-3e8f-413e-a1e7-b9a19ce6962a · outbound

This paper cites Imagenet classi- fication with deep convolutional neural networks.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Imagenet classi- fication with deep convolutional neural networks

Reference 75

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.343623Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:59f90f2f20021def191f09ff87066212ee66043fdbca1283b7d4af12863a6737

Observation 2dc9cad5-46bf-4242-bfd4-bfb0a9470ded · outbound

This paper cites Learning Phrase Rep- resentations using RNN Encoder-Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Learning Phrase Rep- resentations using RNN Encoder-Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation

Reference 76

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.430036Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:a211f8528c8a25d14ab852deafca8af25f7bfa50a402594aa3cb3ae3628064c3

Observation 720817a3-5404-4b2d-9865-c6e63e9ba680 · outbound

This paper cites Sequence to Sequence Learning with Neural Networks.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Sequence to Sequence Learning with Neural Networks

Reference 77

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:23.960034Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:43558622b57d58399244e6b31b56a9fa871c549728bfcbda4ef90ae3aa6032ca

Observation 15341880-1a03-4363-851e-65e66f6eb6d1 · outbound

This paper cites Dropout: a simple way to prevent neural net- works from overfitting.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Dropout: a simple way to prevent neural net- works from overfitting

Reference 78

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.313421Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:1471dff41e35959979b6e582be0b44a223566591d349b5a653383f8f317512ae

Observation 73a5ff5e-fe8e-4aa3-a314-06d81aa4ba43 · outbound

This paper cites Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization

Reference 79

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:23.964874Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:3e8bb880b74cd2c7c2e415562485d4367600a55c31eb59c886f2fb65a7ef9d20

Observation 9474e70e-b878-4efa-a944-17eb00d828e7 · outbound

This paper cites Deep learning.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Deep learning

Reference 80

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.440956Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:cb8690170f14887f81dee7c2276c1f5e048445a05a32acb835177cba9669250c

Observation 7c87a009-24f2-4f29-8e1f-b174603babd0 · outbound

This paper cites Deep residual learning for image recognition.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Deep residual learning for image recognition

Reference 81

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.341891Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:fef11e61f1abb00976c3889d5f0c3c60ccde42e945cc5fcfce97e7b08398081f

Observation 2e80ec5c-2264-4409-b997-fb04f37aebf3 · outbound

This paper cites Densely connected convolutional networks.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Densely connected convolutional networks

Reference 82

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.268613Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:b0fa65e72cd6d86a0ee631b9471a1f30cf986f03b696e49d4f8732223d0d67d9

Observation fc7d4bdf-ddc3-41d5-829c-1faa15162758 · outbound

This paper cites Generative adver- sarial networks.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Generative adver- sarial networks

Reference 83

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.421459Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:869144c002d450594b8823c2ba3c249fc5ae46e2f7cabf0bf7dd962ed4d0c1f4

Observation 4924515c-64df-4bb5-8524-86310c16ae4d · outbound

This paper cites Rethinking the Role of Demonstrations: What Makes In-Context Learning Work?.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Rethinking the Role of Demonstrations: What Makes In-Context Learning Work?

Reference 84

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.347746Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:76d4d1b6c4d102081a9faa6ea8fa24165553808646aac9d0bfde5c81b11365dc

Observation a21dc011-1d0d-440c-a6ae-e1f3fac05f6e · outbound

This paper cites A survey on in-context learning.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models A survey on in-context learning

Reference 85

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.329175Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:a72905c86c6b07a87c4b6b27d57d807446020354bbf8b63ecc80ac13cd6ce383

Observation ee6fdbb8-c41b-4862-b380-f69326dd837d · outbound

This paper cites A Prompt Pattern Catalog to Enhance Prompt Engineering with ChatGPT.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models A Prompt Pattern Catalog to Enhance Prompt Engineering with ChatGPT

Reference 86

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T07:09:17.033947Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:14522b96012f2a07fb29ef1359e46ba2cd7cbf67ed5445ae9406b7e18187027f

Observation f318fe52-b838-4e0f-964f-c4bfe3271ad1 · outbound

This paper cites The Power of Scale for Parameter-Efficient Prompt Tuning.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models The Power of Scale for Parameter-Efficient Prompt Tuning

Reference 87

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.260903Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:12cf76b9df4d77db429fac04244e47725f30c06e5e02cd7c114df1906695ac30

Observation 01791ed3-679d-4431-834d-2aa0497835f5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 88

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.381237Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:ca3ff4a97f721b771fcfb154b421018f2d68854a92cbe5b91a8d2983cd286b5f

Observation b1b521ad-3345-4104-9079-ef421d5216b2 · outbound

This paper cites Carnap, Introduction to symbolic logic and its applications.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Carnap, Introduction to symbolic logic and its applications

Reference 89

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.311602Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:f0a628d985907647e9fe0afd5b11ba3e8fb22cb326c393f94672845dccd4eb5e

Observation 9e87df85-0d1a-4f50-be90-3d5c6849da16 · outbound

This paper cites An introduction to Prolog III.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models An introduction to Prolog III

Reference 90

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.426343Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:51929c6a11e542f696b8d2a29e6704ae72efed4d6bd24a4e61f34de8c0f81e26

Observation b7c6f143-eb00-44c5-855b-6a675cd6784b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 91

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.256971Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:21fbcefa7339ef1f9ca2a9c924f2a14a369a082ce2c3cabe64b370a7aa07bf27

Observation 59e44ebe-23d6-46f9-ac10-250a94c641da · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 92

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.419722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:0d1e3eeadd4bbdde4ff174060abf512bf914ed2485ef279935cef38626c5e0f5

Observation eb87c92e-a325-42f8-96af-5849f622226d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 93

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.298340Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:a88559afacca38644c2aab21f18859341421e0932edb5aeb06f7fb6b1b1e4957

Observation 0d0c82cd-b3ea-460d-940b-bfec4f17fb4a · outbound

This paper cites Computation-oriented reductions of predicate to propositional logic.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Computation-oriented reductions of predicate to propositional logic

Reference 94

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.433501Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:521447bb07be9109484eef37cc3d04b7b3e5ca47ad99905aa2dc38f9f0e974a2

Observation cbfa0dfd-c7be-423f-bc74-de1f5cef7ac7 · outbound

This paper cites History of LISP.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models History of LISP

Reference 95

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.427925Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:c11baecb552131bd6f88443c71b8c7381e8f524fbc0c6a54fba4a1eb150b2b05

Observation fdc6b208-ba1c-461a-a401-5871b0de208d · outbound

This paper cites Resolution Theorem Proving.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Resolution Theorem Proving

Reference 96

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.288654Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:25212d560b261982402fdcebf52d70c9f610a94074f73d9448366857079b678b

Observation 5330ad82-cb88-4a2c-ac60-aa87c4d62d01 · outbound

This paper cites A framework for representing knowledge.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models A framework for representing knowledge

Reference 97

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.295056Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:4cfaad11e8d3853b25aa66f45fa629ab39f5445457f5c6ec92a7c3c563014fb6

Observation 8885117c-a3b5-4c51-9d46-ad46a0e69f28 · outbound

This paper cites A survey of monte carlo tree search methods.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models A survey of monte carlo tree search methods

Reference 98

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.264678Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:2331718f6c869491ad1821fc7010ecdd40ab9a68d7833a6a9cb0cee09c98336e

Observation e7451c59-5c5b-45cb-be0f-8675b0a282c3 · outbound

This paper cites Monte-Carlo tree search and rapid action value estimation in computer Go.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Monte-Carlo tree search and rapid action value estimation in computer Go

Reference 99

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.442569Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:10d281627e1b84b7f05a533660ce7779ba92a23b80575e32ea240c14ca74c392

Observation 13f88211-67ca-497d-a4ab-646d71259abd · outbound

This paper cites Monte Carlo tree search: A review of recent modifications and applications.

From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models Monte Carlo tree search: A review of recent modifications and applications

Reference 100

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T14:47:53.320763Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:36:23.845366Z digest=sha256:4631928ef63e955badfe189677c35cc7c1c5a4c2141c9ddb095b7be42959f7d3

Pith citing papers

Observation 4e96e0b5-a72f-4e97-9ee7-02813943862c · inbound

Multimodal Chain-of-Thought Reasoning: A Comprehensive Survey cites this paper.

Multimodal Chain-of-Thought Reasoning: A Comprehensive Survey From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 227

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-15T17:18:53.523679Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T17:18:52.996467Z digest=sha256:bdf45d14c6472bf020240afb6a045c3da3b77186fb9f711530f2be964bd47331

Observation 539d97b2-e36f-44fa-89d5-10a7cdbdfe3e · inbound

Stop Overthinking: A Survey on Efficient Reasoning for Large Language Models cites this paper.

Stop Overthinking: A Survey on Efficient Reasoning for Large Language Models From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 97

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-14T01:29:57.216001Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T01:29:56.480020Z digest=sha256:448b523704b0618411a9a2449ea60f30f989f3eefa5dae777419ea116117896d

Observation ea507ef7-cb23-486b-bb06-3c63ea3eb017 · inbound

Video-R1: Reinforcing Video Reasoning in MLLMs cites this paper.

Video-R1: Reinforcing Video Reasoning in MLLMs From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 23

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-12T09:43:00.208065Z digest=sha256:71d53a21241c4adc169619d7c69f125ea847492773d8322fc065b74f443f3f71

Observation 1efcadbe-867d-444f-8905-909cfbee91a1 · inbound

WebThinker: Empowering Large Reasoning Models with Deep Research Capability cites this paper.

WebThinker: Empowering Large Reasoning Models with Deep Research Capability From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 28

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-16T19:14:25.340015Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T19:14:25.283645Z digest=sha256:b0dd0dfcd06c83596035d654a3eb0328a2f4fa12556dbb66b6171000ae18cd93

Observation 9b204448-4016-4483-ad6c-a65d9a7013a4 · inbound

AutoReproduce: Automatic AI Experiment Reproduction with Paper Lineage cites this paper.

AutoReproduce: Automatic AI Experiment Reproduction with Paper Lineage From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 2

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metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-19T14:17:23.992038Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-19T14:14:48.005242Z digest=sha256:2485a6065fd54eda1fa68ce79071f3750a06933dd323959c65efe2f2cd4ad15e

Observation 21e6c1a5-2dcd-46d8-a38a-a65afc110bd4 · inbound

Continual Learning for Generative AI: From LLMs to MLLMs and Beyond cites this paper.

Continual Learning for Generative AI: From LLMs to MLLMs and Beyond From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 121

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:40:25.207507Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:40:25.207507Z digest=sha256:8281fa05ec8e61cee58cb1829be400904ba11aee139f6f153e825f8c549a8951

Observation 8e90f3af-d9cf-4891-82ab-e32038325b4b · inbound

PeRL: Permutation-Enhanced Reinforcement Learning for Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning cites this paper.

PeRL: Permutation-Enhanced Reinforcement Learning for Interleaved Vision-Language Reasoning From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 21

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:13:35.115254Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:13:35.115254Z digest=sha256:09433fe4b57ddcaa5eb05418ba1cde7a5fbd148b3a9d4ef63d224bea2d537e65

Observation cebba81e-61c3-42fd-a33d-665141521f6d · inbound

Exploring and Exploiting the Inherent Efficiency within Large Reasoning Models for Self-Guided Efficiency Enhancement cites this paper.

Exploring and Exploiting the Inherent Efficiency within Large Reasoning Models for Self-Guided Efficiency Enhancement From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 7

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:57:48.801465Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:57:48.801465Z digest=sha256:8ff70d37211c58bd14c12dee1b7a0647cbc4d5022e1d70ef10e20bc2fdd66976

Observation 18e460b7-36cd-41a8-9b2d-765927d27ab7 · inbound

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges cites this paper.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 62

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:04.775152Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:04.775152Z digest=sha256:5126241bd87ea270709675836953b5e830e081859ad20d0b1afec319394edc86

Observation 0f53b722-1eae-4f6b-a001-79151293c5cb · inbound

Unleashing Embodied Task Planning Ability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning cites this paper.

Unleashing Embodied Task Planning Ability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 14

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:55:01.191538Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T21:55:01.191538Z digest=sha256:c771c309881f13df40b8fbc10f6ffea0b84f26aac039947304741ffd1f35d5e4

Observation 29fc1abd-5a76-480e-a5ca-aa060e71d691 · inbound

MMReason: An Open-Ended Multi-Modal Multi-Step Reasoning Benchmark for MLLMs Toward AGI cites this paper.

MMReason: An Open-Ended Multi-Modal Multi-Step Reasoning Benchmark for MLLMs Toward AGI From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 19

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:41:38.323087Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:41:38.323087Z digest=sha256:4f5908808d35887504255fe91ea43a435904736fc61c89272c7efd7821c017f8

Observation 05834008-db06-413a-b1a6-563d060e2195 · inbound

Energy-Based Transformers are Scalable Learners and Thinkers cites this paper.

Energy-Based Transformers are Scalable Learners and Thinkers From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 7

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:42:27.410182Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:42:27.410182Z digest=sha256:cd5bdd4a0a8c935af6e69d2560e5278320a44534204c13c01f7faef7ebdf05ac

Observation 8a56d682-ab05-4f3e-884a-5c185937ea75 · inbound

Uncertainty-aware Reward Design Process cites this paper.

Uncertainty-aware Reward Design Process From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 7

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:39:13.937399Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:39:13.937399Z digest=sha256:d04e8547ab2e017fbf987f55ff7baa7c83234ca45ee6bd33519d54d212975aca

Observation 1ef5b0fc-e36b-4d2a-89a9-c32b6b72ce9c · inbound

Squeeze the Soaked Sponge: Efficient Off-policy Reinforcement Finetuning for Large Language Model cites this paper.

Squeeze the Soaked Sponge: Efficient Off-policy Reinforcement Finetuning for Large Language Model From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 30

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:57:38.654774Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:57:38.654774Z digest=sha256:912d25a713e202b5e923dd8620e707ebf047cd9ac25f478ced42e7ee278d04b4

Observation 20bcc873-d84a-4127-b78f-9aa34fbf57eb · inbound

OpenCodeReasoning-II: A Simple Test Time Scaling Approach via Self-Critique cites this paper.

OpenCodeReasoning-II: A Simple Test Time Scaling Approach via Self-Critique From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 21

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:11:17.857952Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:11:17.857952Z digest=sha256:0211994e1c8a2f32c8b92529c0129030402015e56280b7dc801f2d333732492e

Observation e9639980-ee97-4534-80dd-66f9c10cafda · inbound

Towards Concise and Adaptive Thinking in Large Reasoning Models: A Survey cites this paper.

Towards Concise and Adaptive Thinking in Large Reasoning Models: A Survey From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 101

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.180805Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.180805Z digest=sha256:70b2a1b383195d794ae3962055dcd933f4df410d7f08ea629c265375e0ca077e

Observation 25fa7974-b8ca-4780-b4e5-9fc7d7d2fc39 · inbound

Step-level Verifier-guided Hybrid Test-Time Scaling for Large Language Models cites this paper.

Step-level Verifier-guided Hybrid Test-Time Scaling for Large Language Models From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 19

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:37:24.897708Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T15:37:24.897708Z digest=sha256:4ee22b711618a7a57eb479ab61ce84501d0fe5592db764f52ec7578682b32951

Observation c8496057-405a-400c-b566-dc5deab73992 · inbound

Libra: Large Chinese-based Safeguard for AI Content cites this paper.

Libra: Large Chinese-based Safeguard for AI Content From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 16

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T12:17:38.683475Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T12:17:38.683475Z digest=sha256:f3b3dc49741f7fa693925d0ba289e612cb4373b6affedd7a49e28076f444c97a

Observation 5e7e6434-b61d-4182-b307-d66b066735de · inbound

Multimodal Video Emotion Recognition with Reliable Reasoning Priors cites this paper.

Multimodal Video Emotion Recognition with Reliable Reasoning Priors From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 14

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T12:18:30.733821Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T12:18:30.733821Z digest=sha256:4ce7811b48b0551e8a5d36a31959797708637b691c6bd100a3da467be7fe4651

Observation 73447e4a-3176-43a0-9410-e56c31c2d714 · inbound

ReasoningGuard: Safeguarding Large Reasoning Models with Inference-time Safety Aha Moments cites this paper.

ReasoningGuard: Safeguarding Large Reasoning Models with Inference-time Safety Aha Moments From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 25

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-19T01:02:54.816247Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-19T01:02:07.088724Z digest=sha256:70ea055cdb0b15c9fd5c3947ef1b1e2e6e942dc3578339784ddf5c2101d93e20

Observation de3005d2-e2a5-461e-abd9-dcafd1c61b64 · inbound

MedKGent: A Large Language Model Agent Framework for Constructing Temporally Evolving Medical Knowledge Graph cites this paper.

MedKGent: A Large Language Model Agent Framework for Constructing Temporally Evolving Medical Knowledge Graph From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 85

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T19:32:57.033449Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T19:32:57.033449Z digest=sha256:d54ed7d8b7d575a949b1534ac59a450949314842e900e6e8aa96ba69ba791237

Observation abf092bb-2ae9-4b31-bfe1-e000370b6cac · inbound

Depth-Breadth Synergy in RLVR: Unlocking LLM Reasoning Gains with Adaptive Exploration cites this paper.

Depth-Breadth Synergy in RLVR: Unlocking LLM Reasoning Gains with Adaptive Exploration From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 7

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metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-18T22:36:53.676338Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-18T22:33:01.074518Z digest=sha256:9b04a2cb0e3d1e5a47faf1df334a0e9e39418ccd29875c5e3514110ddc905b20

Observation cad72868-68c7-4968-95a1-99898c3f4d06 · inbound

STARec: An Efficient Agent Framework for Recommender Systems via Autonomous Deliberate Reasoning cites this paper.

STARec: An Efficient Agent Framework for Recommender Systems via Autonomous Deliberate Reasoning From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 16

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T16:15:27.436546Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T16:15:27.436546Z digest=sha256:891591f801f75a05777b70337b6010e56eda6b12c6773b46c2df0a4fa091be60

Observation be03dfa9-3240-45d1-952c-b28b3cf9a009 · inbound

The Landscape of Agentic Reinforcement Learning for LLMs: A Survey cites this paper.

The Landscape of Agentic Reinforcement Learning for LLMs: A Survey From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 18

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-18T19:21:48.426898Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-18T19:19:36.427337Z digest=sha256:0e15fb4839fffa86b07657a9ca12cf456c9bcc6f3cd3921a612e1d11234c6d62

Observation 30cd1eb2-644f-4d43-8929-61632b3d6da0 · inbound

A Survey of Reinforcement Learning for Large Reasoning Models cites this paper.

A Survey of Reinforcement Learning for Large Reasoning Models From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 296

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-18T00:02:24.807506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-18T00:02:24.352947Z digest=sha256:861275900d4624833897c3cca8a7490b1caa8bb1f22cc3248914380cfc6212b0

Observation 14f6a7ab-6da5-4773-8fe5-bc9595a6786c · inbound

Mind Meets Space: Rethinking Agentic Spatial Intelligence from a Neuroscience-inspired Perspective cites this paper.

Mind Meets Space: Rethinking Agentic Spatial Intelligence from a Neuroscience-inspired Perspective From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 119

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:39:09.103481Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T19:39:09.103481Z digest=sha256:418c7b4a5d980144559ced4ac41393eed87287c8a2bd8f6797af872336cefcff

Observation a0952fa6-9812-454e-a1b3-4b6eb003721c · inbound

Early Stopping Chain-of-thoughts in Large Language Models cites this paper.

Early Stopping Chain-of-thoughts in Large Language Models From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 8

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-21T22:34:24.054540Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-21T22:33:03.394914Z digest=sha256:842bb9bd5b0c222e40bbf700fe344169ee25d6c7ee1396b7b518f62ab5bceedb

Observation 4e09290a-1dae-4baa-9c1a-921416035dec · inbound

Aligning Perception, Reasoning, Modeling and Interaction: A Survey on Physical AI cites this paper.

Aligning Perception, Reasoning, Modeling and Interaction: A Survey on Physical AI From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 46

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-18T10:01:14.032479Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-18T09:56:36.716680Z digest=sha256:990155845bb7ae552969aa8b0770ae475a4814fc3b6973e6ed8e867137c30794

Observation 0e503a9c-c468-439e-b9aa-28f8f856e156 · inbound

Scaling Test-Time Compute to Achieve IOI Gold Medal with Open-Weight Models cites this paper.

Scaling Test-Time Compute to Achieve IOI Gold Medal with Open-Weight Models From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 12

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-18T06:20:58.219881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-18T06:20:16.941026Z digest=sha256:1e5e16d44aaeb9f362d44fe26f6a1202aed084840801cb5c25c3936dff257fbb

Observation 75c322b8-773f-4930-9a14-743c95bbff95 · inbound

Investigating Thinking Behaviours of Reasoning-Based Language Models for Social Bias Mitigation cites this paper.

Investigating Thinking Behaviours of Reasoning-Based Language Models for Social Bias Mitigation From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 10

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-18T07:01:01.689007Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-18T06:56:33.427852Z digest=sha256:6ee2e4e96bc13c779bd9727e6f852dbfddfcf2b8b1d608c458ade888f4c7e59f

Observation 7ba3f85c-a44b-4822-9052-dae5a816abde · inbound

AsyncVLA: Asynchronous Flow Matching for Vision-Language-Action Models cites this paper.

AsyncVLA: Asynchronous Flow Matching for Vision-Language-Action Models From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 40

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-17T21:30:18.171081Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-17T21:28:18.630934Z digest=sha256:ce2b5f472275f3886a36efa5835376b7cb618a455058ad497665014d2431468b

Observation 66563dd6-dc35-425a-b0ab-adabcf851ee0 · inbound

Can Large Language Models Reason About Complex Execution Paths? An Empirical Study on Python cites this paper.

Can Large Language Models Reason About Complex Execution Paths? An Empirical Study on Python From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 24

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T20:51:07.273778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T20:51:07.273778Z digest=sha256:7fd4d95e69333bbe26d136da611a01d91d5a351f5a9b6dde6077be24b06a1365

Observation 155c5947-24a2-42f1-9414-56c098532a64 · inbound

Mid-Think: Training-Free Intermediate-Budget Reasoning via Token-Level Triggers cites this paper.

Mid-Think: Training-Free Intermediate-Budget Reasoning via Token-Level Triggers From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 12

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T11:16:00.387293Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T11:16:00.387293Z digest=sha256:99c0fbe2c26620efa8dce6bd4c4f79d2e48e1294b0902bb9a0ef3d2c86ef781f

Observation 65bcd4ef-15fe-4a1f-85a3-626089366c23 · inbound

Locate, Steer, and Improve: A Practical Survey of Actionable Mechanistic Interpretability in Large Language Models cites this paper.

Locate, Steer, and Improve: A Practical Survey of Actionable Mechanistic Interpretability in Large Language Models From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 179

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-16T12:40:54.679037Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-16T12:39:57.398423Z digest=sha256:39f6b43daa2535c56f01b4f7d935917365a21ca180c02b55296f9b3e3d13ee6a

Observation 1433b8d9-02b1-41e6-b1de-b3e4e5bccc9c · inbound

UCPO: Uncertainty-Aware Policy Optimization cites this paper.

UCPO: Uncertainty-Aware Policy Optimization From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 9

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T06:34:29.146626Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T06:34:29.146626Z digest=sha256:973c63ef809d73541348abf9cd0d1c2c0f130aaffa2e6e9e3438939180a8ede7

Observation b6dfdca8-042e-4cc2-a977-8e8dc010591b · inbound

CODA: Difficulty-Aware Compute Allocation for Adaptive Reasoning cites this paper.

CODA: Difficulty-Aware Compute Allocation for Adaptive Reasoning From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-15T14:25:55.464270Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T14:23:00.793443Z digest=sha256:a8566c56bbd77f9fe51759e95167e1eb2917d0442fe4da0da41418e0922d7f68

Observation a145fac3-f7a5-4876-a09c-a5c4dba1bc6b · inbound

KG-Hopper: Empowering Compact Open LLMs with Knowledge Graph Reasoning via Reinforcement Learning cites this paper.

KG-Hopper: Empowering Compact Open LLMs with Knowledge Graph Reasoning via Reinforcement Learning From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 29

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-15T06:25:07.532610Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T06:24:23.965754Z digest=sha256:e10e99ecabf22eddcfc271557b462b52a9a7b6735bf5af67053ad97e1c530eb6

Observation 04751b48-fdaf-4f70-b311-1098a54236c0 · inbound

Leveraging Mathematical Reasoning of LLMs for Efficient GPU Thread Mapping cites this paper.

Leveraging Mathematical Reasoning of LLMs for Efficient GPU Thread Mapping From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 26

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T16:35:33.392202Z digest=sha256:fe6c47e7474a20dd8da878c1639348c4bb660c4aa7aa3bdd6c2c3dd3f164afd6

Observation f566d038-6bc9-4152-b9b8-f49ec0382f8d · inbound

AdverMCTS: Combating Pseudo-Correctness in Code Generation via Adversarial Monte Carlo Tree Search cites this paper.

AdverMCTS: Combating Pseudo-Correctness in Code Generation via Adversarial Monte Carlo Tree Search From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 32

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-10T16:35:16.056397Z digest=sha256:f27fc84bf3b7dbf59f4cab1212d6e865f56f6a524118dca96fc73b1f6f6488fc

Observation ae8d8f82-da06-4d18-8a5e-3d013eb8e54d · inbound

KG-Reasoner: A Reinforced Model for End-to-End Multi-Hop Knowledge Graph Reasoning cites this paper.

KG-Reasoner: A Reinforced Model for End-to-End Multi-Hop Knowledge Graph Reasoning From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 4

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metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:00:43.760637Z digest=sha256:4bcc2b25bc1b176f60fcb92aac00f4baa6a2294a2d98ebaf9ff5898e846e9ba1

Observation dd7e87d7-36a0-4da9-9f23-7619f4efc4e9 · inbound

The role of System 1 and System 2 semantic memory structure in human and LLM biases cites this paper.

The role of System 1 and System 2 semantic memory structure in human and LLM biases From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 50

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T14:49:45.560437Z digest=sha256:0045febe6749c9aac23a258191c42710f4aaf2abde0514cffe02810c4574abc9

Observation 568c3e7b-6155-4897-a4e1-4e0f2b288314 · inbound

LACE: Lattice Attention for Cross-thread Exploration cites this paper.

LACE: Lattice Attention for Cross-thread Exploration From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 19

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-10T10:24:16.283375Z digest=sha256:f9ce332bf8e07ab0cfbb094e59585ea06f2941230e3bd76236e34e650a3f88d3

Observation ffc458ea-13e9-45e0-b342-fa941bd369e2 · inbound

LACE: Lattice Attention for Cross-thread Exploration cites this paper.

LACE: Lattice Attention for Cross-thread Exploration From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 19

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-11T00:47:51.440441Z digest=sha256:4a57fe6ecfa080e1fe902cc8ebf50317b4c0154bd95447884a16247266473813

Observation e08835da-f84f-48fe-9a09-e50868a9a3fb · inbound

LACE: Lattice Attention for Cross-thread Exploration cites this paper.

LACE: Lattice Attention for Cross-thread Exploration From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 19

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-12T04:05:35.063305Z digest=sha256:7e00e274f4b30756acf6d33326bde0711d4f8deb855775fe09a011718c896667

Observation 12c611bd-ec51-4fba-9486-40f744c97512 · inbound

Improving Reasoning Capabilities in Small Models through Mixture-of-Layers Distillation with Stepwise Attention on Key Information cites this paper.

Improving Reasoning Capabilities in Small Models through Mixture-of-Layers Distillation with Stepwise Attention on Key Information From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 2

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T08:53:16.837348Z digest=sha256:27a09c9393e91a675a4556833fc68f6e24af1926c1e99cc3f74c92301b245771

Observation cdfabc07-adc9-44f3-a2c6-20a5e06c3feb · inbound

Towards Robust Endogenous Reasoning: Unifying Drift Adaptation in Non-Stationary Tuning cites this paper.

Towards Robust Endogenous Reasoning: Unifying Drift Adaptation in Non-Stationary Tuning From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 35

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T08:28:07.531338Z digest=sha256:3c9059ced6a93f766331a1a47d60427e2e1033e1a62191ad7081948d171745e6

Observation f3e47256-fb52-4695-a078-7569b360fdfe · inbound

The Cognitive Penalty: Ablating System 1 and System 2 Reasoning in Edge-Native SLMs for Decentralized Consensus cites this paper.

The Cognitive Penalty: Ablating System 1 and System 2 Reasoning in Edge-Native SLMs for Decentralized Consensus From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T07:36:11.917011Z digest=sha256:0c0bc7934440b2c91625fdc5ae4bb4ab23783b34fe509441e23f07222471a9a9

Observation e9fc4bb7-864b-4af2-be01-7d7949939198 · inbound

Contrastive Attribution in the Wild: An Interpretability Analysis of LLM Failures on Realistic Benchmarks cites this paper.

Contrastive Attribution in the Wild: An Interpretability Analysis of LLM Failures on Realistic Benchmarks From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 37

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T05:12:31.218055Z digest=sha256:2d1b5efce682bcbc82f5b6215b5cb2515b8b834f69cfcc84ed3860e9faefa1d5

Observation 4b980706-7087-4d5c-b45f-fc3619f482fd · inbound

ReflectMT: Internalizing Reflection for Efficient and High-Quality Machine Translation cites this paper.

ReflectMT: Internalizing Reflection for Efficient and High-Quality Machine Translation From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 27

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-10T02:45:59.473429Z digest=sha256:372c5c5e2e6dca79fe5456c7577936a2e1d99d3348ad1a98b10ab02f81548c1c

Observation 4eb8c9cb-18e2-400b-8fad-3c9683fd8499 · inbound

OMIBench: Benchmarking Olympiad-Level Multi-Image Reasoning in Large Vision-Language Model cites this paper.

OMIBench: Benchmarking Olympiad-Level Multi-Image Reasoning in Large Vision-Language Model From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 33

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T00:40:47.562861Z digest=sha256:e51311488add2ab4d62893c138ea9841b99b0895cbd17773a99faccf6deac617

Observation ec383a13-930b-4512-941a-76c26ac81f7b · inbound

HypEHR: Hyperbolic Modeling of Electronic Health Records for Efficient Question Answering cites this paper.

HypEHR: Hyperbolic Modeling of Electronic Health Records for Efficient Question Answering From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 83

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-09T23:51:47.724033Z digest=sha256:27181582d9cbf929a9f4a458b9d2434fa376d98dacd9abb04ed839d8533ba8a9

Observation 528ce95b-d5de-4606-83da-f9ac1ffc456a · inbound

UpstreamQA: A Modular Framework for Explicit Reasoning on Video Question Answering Tasks cites this paper.

UpstreamQA: A Modular Framework for Explicit Reasoning on Video Question Answering Tasks From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T08:41:42.061219Z digest=sha256:6d9fdc4e2cf87653971923fb468e655e247fd0a93b700cbfa4470d4b87be0f2f

Observation e62f9fb6-0d52-4f98-8f02-eac8f333415d · inbound

Rethinking Agentic Reinforcement Learning In Large Language Models cites this paper.

Rethinking Agentic Reinforcement Learning In Large Language Models From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 45

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-07T06:30:09.945371Z digest=sha256:eb321394a0f3ebab2030409dc425ca3b084d84c55ce043b31b8a86f50ea9008f

Observation 95f439ba-1869-44a9-826a-32dd37330207 · inbound

Rethinking Agentic Reinforcement Learning In Large Language Models cites this paper.

Rethinking Agentic Reinforcement Learning In Large Language Models From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 45

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T03:12:19.414358Z digest=sha256:06e38c27cff28424acba36b8af193bda444ca06b40223639f0c35c2b6dd41f3a

Observation 494cfca3-7526-4e68-b919-f6264c7b5352 · inbound

Rethinking Agentic Reinforcement Learning In Large Language Models cites this paper.

Rethinking Agentic Reinforcement Learning In Large Language Models From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 45

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-19T17:02:40.746144Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-19T16:58:41.558250Z digest=sha256:6511b7f01374001a6863d0dfc0a2b8c7a8c406bf64237d1685497d12107bc903

Observation 53f066c0-e882-4ec5-a88b-bb0437ed31f7 · inbound

H-Probes: Extracting Hierarchical Structures From Latent Representations of Language Models cites this paper.

H-Probes: Extracting Hierarchical Structures From Latent Representations of Language Models From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 13

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T14:07:36.656164Z digest=sha256:4a7a5dab3c9f7f7b9ad3196726c2a763a6a01e9b49e0cd6918b3b9d4503355f5

Observation 38568a2e-e7d7-4f46-9e86-3449f2fcfaca · inbound

Do LLMs have core beliefs? cites this paper.

Do LLMs have core beliefs? From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 44

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-07T17:56:41.545115Z digest=sha256:a3d3e5a8e13b512702e919ce5903b1c0d1b69c724d3de62c942b1c0e80e74cec

Observation 8832e0a2-156f-4330-9716-4562433c930f · inbound

Post Reasoning: Improving the Performance of Non-Thinking Models at No Cost cites this paper.

Post Reasoning: Improving the Performance of Non-Thinking Models at No Cost From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 122

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-08T10:19:08.451445Z digest=sha256:48129947214fef3ed7a5f4e42291805242830c6186f84d2a5f6c4ea8effefe85

Observation 9da7f752-e7e1-4fe5-9a6e-6887fd28ac01 · inbound

Extracting Search Trees from LLM Reasoning Traces Reveals Myopic Planning cites this paper.

Extracting Search Trees from LLM Reasoning Traces Reveals Myopic Planning From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-11T00:52:59.406190Z digest=sha256:cdd43b88819b13fa1b9bb48e6ee9013b5753845db98828bcc9632aca7e685065

Observation fdf97db8-ed7e-4184-b8c1-513d2530f2c2 · inbound

Extracting Search Trees from LLM Reasoning Traces Reveals Myopic Planning cites this paper.

Extracting Search Trees from LLM Reasoning Traces Reveals Myopic Planning From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-12T02:23:55.323250Z digest=sha256:60ccf6329652f94a70805e70d0ec769058e5a74fb9b1b4143ebff29f83f7e634

Observation dc06da51-9185-464c-9205-24c8366b3fd9 · inbound

Extracting Search Trees from LLM Reasoning Traces Reveals Myopic Planning cites this paper.

Extracting Search Trees from LLM Reasoning Traces Reveals Myopic Planning From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-13T06:22:23.224971Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T06:21:00.353334Z digest=sha256:c0fce934cfbe3a9b8b67734a53696f14be97cb99c19bd541128045f91b695450

Observation 4e0d3a65-17ff-49e5-8646-5a207377314e · inbound

Extracting Search Trees from LLM Reasoning Traces Reveals Myopic Planning cites this paper.

Extracting Search Trees from LLM Reasoning Traces Reveals Myopic Planning From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-14T20:59:27.819710Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T20:55:31.770238Z digest=sha256:e09c955862dadb693462fffe427405f6800982c96e483f5fba268630fef61ce6

Observation b5d75125-3e57-4185-8d8a-001a33fb8bb6 · inbound

Extracting Search Trees from LLM Reasoning Traces Reveals Myopic Planning cites this paper.

Extracting Search Trees from LLM Reasoning Traces Reveals Myopic Planning From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-25T06:00:23.431048Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-25T05:57:58.487109Z digest=sha256:a3e580c3312404128120183af350f50e1ecb6d63275cd7241e2cbd2360577388

Observation d557b539-1d4b-4438-b286-f0aa40d31492 · inbound

Confidence-Aware Alignment Makes Reasoning LLMs More Reliable cites this paper.

Confidence-Aware Alignment Makes Reasoning LLMs More Reliable From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 28

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-11T02:10:40.020460Z digest=sha256:81f578481aa4e23d63d80441358870ef456dba13bfda780631e74f537a1fdd77

Observation e69b2eb2-7197-4294-82b7-cef69ce2a9e7 · inbound

CLR-voyance: Reinforcing Open-Ended Reasoning for Inpatient Clinical Decision Support with Outcome-Aware Rubrics cites this paper.

CLR-voyance: Reinforcing Open-Ended Reasoning for Inpatient Clinical Decision Support with Outcome-Aware Rubrics From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 109

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-12T04:32:16.930291Z digest=sha256:5c9b07efb4796d35051ba8c88f5c1d41dc9539695327bf5a6ce9eaaa6b700346

Observation dd92de89-d94c-4a63-8d95-3fdc242d0ceb · inbound

Unsupervised Process Reward Models cites this paper.

Unsupervised Process Reward Models From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-12T03:19:04.275069Z digest=sha256:fd5b8b4128e85a67f506892b1ececd3bdd51e532ec7512565bbf962566c81770

Observation 6acdce84-eb79-45d2-9551-2b30117b23fd · inbound

Seir\^enes: Adversarial Self-Play with Evolving Distractions for LLM Reasoning cites this paper.

Seir\^enes: Adversarial Self-Play with Evolving Distractions for LLM Reasoning From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T01:36:24.737756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:19:49.761472Z digest=sha256:0ed0876315c758412700dad2d386b885ecdfd5d9fe385801d30fb0d5e6bf51da

Observation 69b40ae6-f2c5-4755-967e-569ee683a61d · inbound

Explaining and Breaking the Safety-Helpfulness Ceiling via Preference Dimensional Expansion cites this paper.

Explaining and Breaking the Safety-Helpfulness Ceiling via Preference Dimensional Expansion From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 8

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-13T01:57:06.481626Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T01:03:10.263663Z digest=sha256:94da2ec6b1b9ac505af1ef8257c666a8dad82699300ca90c1f59db4d694a10ea

Observation ba782a9b-d098-4cf6-acb1-db49f8b17103 · inbound

Explaining and Breaking the Safety-Helpfulness Ceiling via Preference Dimensional Expansion cites this paper.

Explaining and Breaking the Safety-Helpfulness Ceiling via Preference Dimensional Expansion From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 8

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-14T21:12:58.973708Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T21:12:06.989077Z digest=sha256:f5529d72bc00519dc773ee5cab6ce99bc49ed4eaad2456ddea8bdf0943c752d4

Observation 4ef4403a-02b4-4b9f-aeb2-892fe84f6a26 · inbound

TimelineReasoner: Advancing Timeline Summarization with Large Reasoning Models cites this paper.

TimelineReasoner: Advancing Timeline Summarization with Large Reasoning Models From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 26

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-14T21:37:59.603504Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T21:33:48.376967Z digest=sha256:935a9704c5ba46f954da8f3186330307c4e43013a0b61297a9384fc6b34459f1

Observation a17e3597-f70c-4452-a4c3-c7182df48269 · inbound

Model-Adaptive Tool Necessity Reveals the Knowing-Doing Gap in LLM Tool Use cites this paper.

Model-Adaptive Tool Necessity Reveals the Knowing-Doing Gap in LLM Tool Use From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-15T05:35:04.385747Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T05:31:54.252816Z digest=sha256:58924744bab10e101aea686e28ad8c5bb3dc6e54e164a6ea576bf8064266c34f

Observation 8f8549cb-c84b-41e0-9f70-856d55e7fa9c · inbound

Model-Adaptive Tool Necessity Reveals the Knowing-Doing Gap in LLM Tool Use cites this paper.

Model-Adaptive Tool Necessity Reveals the Knowing-Doing Gap in LLM Tool Use From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T20:53:43.566556Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T20:52:20.975459Z digest=sha256:0780c15593fb18cc4f35df8c49b7c8b1302ff82a67d8d9cfde22e219a4d724b3

Observation 704e38df-4123-4f70-bb72-2fab39bf7e76 · inbound

Beyond Individual Intelligence: Surveying Collaboration, Failure Attribution, and Self-Evolution in LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems cites this paper.

Beyond Individual Intelligence: Surveying Collaboration, Failure Attribution, and Self-Evolution in LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 56

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-15T03:08:58.121871Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-15T03:07:38.232966Z digest=sha256:03c1bf2b0b8d09605e8a0183097a0bac83642fb43ce8fcdba8159d7028a9bb1a

Observation 91c2f5d0-3f30-4d00-9b70-d8f35c0326e9 · inbound

Beyond Individual Intelligence: Surveying Collaboration, Failure Attribution, and Self-Evolution in LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems cites this paper.

Beyond Individual Intelligence: Surveying Collaboration, Failure Attribution, and Self-Evolution in LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 57

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-19T16:52:39.922293Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-19T16:51:13.491389Z digest=sha256:fed10ba6f7837b6eb73d961843d601b630c155a11cdee51aab8a6dfc85c9e2e8

Observation 7177b5ba-e73c-4812-ac8d-1aec593262d0 · inbound

Video Models Can Reason with Verifiable Rewards cites this paper.

Video Models Can Reason with Verifiable Rewards From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 23

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-19T15:07:37.204637Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-19T15:03:14.894952Z digest=sha256:c3da15c9f8c417188b651ff2cb82a03213adbe3c4bbb686f90a96b77fa6d7834

Observation a289a81b-4c97-4c5d-a38a-fdc5d1787f9b · inbound

Attention-Guided Reward for Reinforcement Learning-based Jailbreak against Large Reasoning Models cites this paper.

Attention-Guided Reward for Reinforcement Learning-based Jailbreak against Large Reasoning Models From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T06:38:05.870815Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T06:33:30.647965Z digest=sha256:59d02def6a36bf5fbdab716292d9b9436c7b8993eb4b993f009906c603740d24

Observation 67a918b0-f9e9-4623-85c7-8dc2e0826958 · inbound

A Survey of Audio Reasoning in Multimodal Foundation Models cites this paper.

A Survey of Audio Reasoning in Multimodal Foundation Models From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-21T02:09:24.054868Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-21T02:08:06.976461Z digest=sha256:1cb3010644104dbfc9b066362768da7423b1f44eb613699734aa8da1f54f8bba

Observation 37587bee-c2dc-4576-91ac-2868d7e2b519 · inbound

ThinkSwitch: Context Distillation with LoRA and Weight Interpolation for Specific-Purpose Reasoning Tasks cites this paper.

ThinkSwitch: Context Distillation with LoRA and Weight Interpolation for Specific-Purpose Reasoning Tasks From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 47

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-06-28T18:02:27.314743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-28T17:52:59.979543Z digest=sha256:e86b3d68198b3cc6a021031e98e252e0a54c97f200fcc34dd538e7f0cfd3b09f

Observation b3943f84-51b4-4e36-b078-812ea9ff367e · inbound

Trust Region On-Policy Distillation cites this paper.

Trust Region On-Policy Distillation From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 17

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-01T20:56:13.537343Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-28T17:38:50.313305Z digest=sha256:98d5fe09a73ebc8e63b840229c975bc67c0b414617c9f688dbfae9dec82681a6

Observation 8c9a6b09-6676-44f3-9c3b-36de6d18c6cd · inbound

Not All Errors Are Equal: Consequence-Aware Reasoning Compute Allocation cites this paper.

Not All Errors Are Equal: Consequence-Aware Reasoning Compute Allocation From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-02T07:46:46.321503Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:40:12.178170Z digest=sha256:48ee0fae06f2ba37ae9380a95e86b149e27b19a36c821b1acf98f816598da5a8

Observation 4cdeb28c-65f8-4af1-a2bd-ab8b2899f61e · inbound

DeliChess: A Multi-party Dialogue Dataset for Deliberation in Chess Puzzle Solving cites this paper.

DeliChess: A Multi-party Dialogue Dataset for Deliberation in Chess Puzzle Solving From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 19

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-02T08:26:48.181485Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-28T06:02:57.277351Z digest=sha256:39367d490cdde6d04efd799ad822d58a78e9e8237c917e9cdfa172137da0f772

Observation 57345775-a1d0-4a05-a07f-5d63ecdb153d · inbound

Characterize Then Distill: Mechanistic Reasoning in Large Output Spaces cites this paper.

Characterize Then Distill: Mechanistic Reasoning in Large Output Spaces From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 134

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-06-27T22:31:21.611288Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T22:22:52.690010Z digest=sha256:d89dd90fc9bdd8d6e67a740b2196785e1db3f9880a267232b0f22750e1a09d93

Observation 938c2a99-b0c1-46b3-becf-f63979770553 · inbound

The Hidden Bias of Process Reward Models:PRISM for Rewarding the Right Reasoning cites this paper.

The Hidden Bias of Process Reward Models:PRISM for Rewarding the Right Reasoning From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 18

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-03T00:37:30.075788Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T17:07:06.227106Z digest=sha256:a5b76ae476047bd4412a3098e96c1c43720e2e599b716d8acdc1afb4f014af8d

Observation 84dc1d62-ee12-427a-a3da-6415615ffdf3 · inbound

SpatialWorld: Benchmarking Interactive Spatial Reasoning of Multimodal Agents in Real-World Tasks cites this paper.

SpatialWorld: Benchmarking Interactive Spatial Reasoning of Multimodal Agents in Real-World Tasks From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 39

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-03T01:27:30.592032Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T16:35:14.099586Z digest=sha256:1dffa7fd20ea19ba3dd44b3c2afddd0aca77215f26de8e114e75e83459e20aa1

Observation d272826a-7c72-4e55-9ce2-1025a9b11f5a · inbound

Game-Theoretic Multi-Agent Control for Robust Contextual Reasoning in LLMs cites this paper.

Game-Theoretic Multi-Agent Control for Robust Contextual Reasoning in LLMs From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 3

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-03T05:47:41.176585Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T13:05:57.618969Z digest=sha256:5a748aa05d43e64d41755d9520b42ddbb1ae9333cc8d1834cf6fa61f8686cad7

Observation e03f8ddf-c7c7-4853-b6e1-bc4846255eaa · inbound

APPO: Agentic Procedural Policy Optimization cites this paper.

APPO: Agentic Procedural Policy Optimization From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 42

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-03T09:37:49.375690Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T10:21:55.485624Z digest=sha256:7eabd4a87818e2273f3be7782b822fcdc56ee65e957fb294021b98a9dcf372ab

Observation d9af756e-a5af-4689-87ec-a0a09c6dc803 · inbound

APPO: Agentic Procedural Policy Optimization cites this paper.

APPO: Agentic Procedural Policy Optimization From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T02:12:28.682604Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T02:12:28.682604Z digest=sha256:4a8a339d964345b4e0e1d809e6208adbcc8e4bed90a6f147936dc00cc05d5500

Observation 248d0627-7e0c-4d80-b955-c3bf0c782a2b · inbound

From Chatbot to Digital Colleague: The Paradigm Shift Toward Persistent Autonomous AI cites this paper.

From Chatbot to Digital Colleague: The Paradigm Shift Toward Persistent Autonomous AI From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 2025

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T11:29:33.948602Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T11:29:33.948602Z digest=sha256:cc1aea333020b7760e17f207b8b1e75be1432c03b45a2e294c73a3a4aeae65ee

Observation 9cde0d36-7585-4f9a-a4ab-d2b522e4f35a · inbound

Dynamic Rollout Editing for Reducing Overthinking in RL-Trained Reasoning Models cites this paper.

Dynamic Rollout Editing for Reducing Overthinking in RL-Trained Reasoning Models From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 7

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-06-27T01:20:20.479970Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T01:19:55.164835Z digest=sha256:1df6334d67ce1948ada3f4c47d60c89935b06fd0e39259da77a0cf097eb81544

Observation 46d351fc-1b8a-48be-82a9-f47aaffce8e7 · inbound

SingGuard: A Policy-Adaptive Multimodal LLM Guardrail with Dynamic Reasoning cites this paper.

SingGuard: A Policy-Adaptive Multimodal LLM Guardrail with Dynamic Reasoning From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 283

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-04T09:59:44.812170Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-26T09:19:50.623741Z digest=sha256:6aab6d6b3c471cb9c93ab721ac0df94d8ed94c136448ce5bb4ea9c766dde4857

Observation 8f7550fc-54a3-40f8-8d7a-7aaa3e8b4fe9 · inbound

SingGuard: A Policy-Adaptive Multimodal LLM Guardrail with Dynamic Reasoning cites this paper.

SingGuard: A Policy-Adaptive Multimodal LLM Guardrail with Dynamic Reasoning From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 282

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-01T18:55:59.454503Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-29T01:18:19.195007Z digest=sha256:619f8ff1ccba8a297b6e256029ddc2c65a65edb11fd2414eb7b0d177116411f9

Observation 8cfdee05-0184-4976-bf8a-292f2b805184 · inbound

H-OPD: Confidence Aware Heterogeneous Multi-Teacher Multimodal On-policy Distillation cites this paper.

H-OPD: Confidence Aware Heterogeneous Multi-Teacher Multimodal On-policy Distillation From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T09:29:14.105502Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-12T09:29:14.105502Z digest=sha256:190234be6f67e9ec3d651dc0613444be32914fcfa54de2091d98d32e2d7fe08b

Observation a715808e-50e0-4092-a34e-e49a44fb3fa9 · inbound

When to Plan: Learning to Select Between Reactive Control and Deliberative Planning cites this paper.

When to Plan: Learning to Select Between Reactive Control and Deliberative Planning From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T21:04:06.957259Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T21:04:06.957259Z digest=sha256:8e28f1d201aa58eb10b408a80202e574476d0c12d52ba502af743adf5996cd32

Observation a363e0cb-91f6-49f6-9652-81a8e994d22e · inbound

Chain-of-Models: Cross-Model Auditing for Bias-Robust LLM Judges cites this paper.

Chain-of-Models: Cross-Model Auditing for Bias-Robust LLM Judges From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 207

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T00:55:33.307197Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T00:55:33.307197Z digest=sha256:b83e21d63532bea0e85b6922097236722dbebc19989bf4e8d7f4070279e4b80c