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Renormalizing Love: tidal effects at the third post-Newtonian order

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arxiv 2308.01865 v2 pith:INWV74L3 submitted 2023-08-03 hep-th astro-ph.HEgr-qc

Renormalizing Love: tidal effects at the third post-Newtonian order

classification hep-th astro-ph.HEgr-qc
keywords effectivehamiltoniandynamicallagrangianloveorderpost-newtonianscattering
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We present the conservative effective two-body Hamiltonian at the third order in the post-Newtonian expansion with gravitoelectric quadrupolar dynamical tidal-interactions. Our derivation of the effective two-body Lagrangian is based on the diagrammatic effective field theory approach and it involves Feynman integrals up to three loops, which are evaluated within the dimensional regularization scheme. The elimination of the divergent terms occurring in the effective Lagrangian requires the addition of counterterms to ensure finite observables, thereby introducing a renormalization group flow to the post-adiabatic Love number. As a limiting case of the renormalized dynamical effective Hamiltonian, we also derive the effective Hamiltonian for adiabatic tides, and, in this regime, calculate the binding energy for a circular orbit, and the scattering angle in a hyperbolic scattering.

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Cited by 9 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

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    gr-qc 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 8.0

    Complete leading-order dynamical tidal corrections to neutron-star binaries are derived in EFT, showing dynamical Love numbers enhanced relative to static ones and yielding measurable contributions to the GW phase at ...

  2. Universal Closed Form for Dynamical Love Numbers of Black Holes

    hep-th 2026-06 conditional novelty 8.0

    Derives a universal closed-form expression for the dynamical response of Schwarzschild black holes using RG resummation and far-zone matching, verified via shell EFT to high orders.

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    gr-qc 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 8.0

    Spin-induced tidal dissipation in compact binaries enters the gravitational-wave phase at 2.5 post-Newtonian order with a logarithmic frequency dependence.

  4. Nonlinear hydrodynamics in spinning neutron stars: Theoretical universal relations and equilibrium solutions

    gr-qc 2026-07 conditional novelty 7.0

    Affine-model hydrodynamics shows three-wave NS tidal couplings are fixed by linear Love numbers, yet omit ~1.7 rad of GW phase per star by merger; four-wave terms cannot lock f-modes.

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    gr-qc 2026-04 conditional novelty 6.0

    Dissipative electric-quadrupolar tides in spinning compact binaries enter the gravitational-wave phase at 2.5PN order with a logarithmic frequency dependence, making them non-degenerate with the coalescence phase.

  7. High-order effective-one-body tidal interactions and gravitational scattering

    gr-qc 2026-03 conditional novelty 6.0

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    gr-qc 2025-11 unverdicted novelty 5.0

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