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Gravitational Production of Dark Matter during Reheating

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arxiv 2102.06214 v2 pith:YQC4V4UT submitted 2021-02-11 hep-ph astro-ph.COhep-th

classification hep-phastro-ph.COhep-th
keywords darkmatterduringgravitationalproductionreheatingchannelinflaton
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We consider the direct $s$-channel gravitational production of dark matter during the reheating process. Independent of the identity of the dark matter candidate or its non-gravitational interactions, the gravitational process is always present and provides a minimal production mechanism. During reheating, a thermal bath is quickly generated with a maximum temperature $T_{\rm max}$, and the temperature decreases as the inflaton continues to decay until the energy densities of radiation and inflaton oscillations are equal, at $T_{\rm RH}$. During these oscillations, $s$-channel gravitational production of dark matter occurs. We show that the abundance of dark matter (fermionic or scalar) depends primarily on the combination $T_{\rm max}^4/T_{\rm RH} M_P^3$. We find that a sufficient density of dark matter can be produced over a wide range of dark matter masses: from a GeV to a ZeV.

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Cited by 11 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

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