TOI-837 b has a true obliquity of 25.9+7.5-6.3 deg, the first planet younger than 100 Myr with accessible ψ incompatible with an aligned orbit, favoring primordial disc torque followed by disc-driven migration.
Ensemble samplers with affine invariance , volume =
42 Pith papers cite this work, alongside 3,098 external citations. Polarity classification is still indexing.
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A new histogram-free likelihood method applied to simulated JWST observations of brown dwarfs shows that globular cluster ages can be determined with formal errors under 0.2 Gyr.
TOI-2195 A b is an inflated hot Neptune that likely originated as a Jovian planet losing ~90% mass through Roche lobe overflow during EKL-driven high-eccentricity migration triggered by a wide binary companion.
Four parameters suffice to describe dust attenuation curve diversity in TNG simulations, yielding a new symbolic-regression model that recovers curves and fluxes better than existing parameterizations while linking parameters to SFR surface density, metallicity, and geometry.
First reported seismic detection of an internal magnetic field reaching approximately 4 kG in the radiative envelope of the gamma Doradus star KIC 2309579 using the variable delta Ka sensitive to Kelvin gravito-inertial modes.
Using occultation-derived sizes and Herschel thermal data, the study identifies three previously unknown likely binary TNOs and reports satellite size estimates while confirming no sizable satellites are needed for three others.
A score-based diffusion generative model on deep infrared galaxy photometry yields a star formation rate density peaking at z=1.3 and shows distinct non-parametric star formation histories plus AGN activity peaking during the quenching transition of massive galaxies.
WD–IMBH tidal disruption disks are advection-dominated, radiate near-Eddington soft X-rays, can emit Galactic MeV neutrinos, and produce decihertz GW bursts.
Neural-network surrogate accelerated MCMC infers multipolar magnetic field parameters for PSR J0740+6620 from NICER data, finding broad multimodal posteriors and disfavoring a zero-offset model.
TOI-1533 is confirmed as a rare compact system hosting an inner sub-Neptune and an outer hot super-Neptune-mass giant with nearly equal masses and very different radii.
Rest-frame optical galaxy SEDs from a 16-parameter SPS model are captured by five disentangled VAE latents (mass, young stars, dust, soft/hard ionization); metallicity and age are not independent drivers.
ALMA CO(3-2) observations with MCMC retrievals show latitudinal temperature trends on Neptune, including a cold southern polar layer at 300-600 mbar, consistent with Voyager at 10-100 mbar but new at deeper levels.
Eccentricity posteriors of dynamically captured binaries can be mapped to capture parameters and compared against environment velocity distributions to constrain host and infer decay time.
GJ 1132 b is estimated to have received at least 50 times the cumulative XUV flux of modern Earth with over 95% probability across models, supporting its classification as an atmosphere-free world.
SHAMe-SF modeling of small-scale DESI ELG clustering delivers 6% precision on σ8 and Ωm h², matching full DR1 results with 1% volume.
Reassessment of 12 TTV claims finds only two systems with compelling unique solutions for the perturbing planet, six with multiple viable solutions, and two with weak evidence overall.
dynesty is an open-source Python package for dynamic nested sampling that improves efficiency in Bayesian posterior and evidence estimation compared to MCMC on certain problems.
BAGPIPES fitting of 9289 massive quiescent galaxies shows most SFHs rise gradually then quench in 1-2 Gyr, with faster quenching at z>1 and slower at z<1, interpreted as multiple AGN feedback and gas-supply mechanisms.
New high-resolution spectra yield abundances for 7 neutron-capture elements in open cluster stars, revealing flat Milky Way gradients for second-peak s- and r-process species and shallower slopes for first-peak s-process.
Galaxy size-mass relations exhibit double power-law breaks at different pivot masses for quiescent versus bulge-dominated samples, coinciding with AGN activity scales.
Compares MH, MALA, HMC, NUTS, and AIES on differentiable likelihood emulators for ΛCDM and sterile-neutrino models, finding MALA and MH competitive in wall time despite NUTS needing fewer samples.
Validates redshift-space power spectrum and bispectrum analysis on Abacus-PNG mocks to recover unbiased f_NL constraints for Euclid spectroscopic sample.
Highland lunar impact flashes decay more slowly and last longer than mare flashes, indicating that early cratering stages depend on lunar surface lithology.
HE 1237-2252 exhibits a changing-look event driven by intrinsic accretion-rate variations, revealing a two-component broad-line region consisting of virialized gas at ~27 light-days and disk emission at larger radii.
citing papers explorer
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The 35-Myr old infant planet TOI-837 b has a mildly misaligned orbit
TOI-837 b has a true obliquity of 25.9+7.5-6.3 deg, the first planet younger than 100 Myr with accessible ψ incompatible with an aligned orbit, favoring primordial disc torque followed by disc-driven migration.
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New Way to Date Globular Clusters: Brown Dwarf Cooling Sequences
A new histogram-free likelihood method applied to simulated JWST observations of brown dwarfs shows that globular cluster ages can be determined with formal errors under 0.2 Gyr.
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Discovery of an Inflated Hot Neptune and Its Formation from Jovian Mass Loss
TOI-2195 A b is an inflated hot Neptune that likely originated as a Jovian planet losing ~90% mass through Roche lobe overflow during EKL-driven high-eccentricity migration triggered by a wide binary companion.
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Learning the Universe: The Structure of Dust Attenuation Curves in Galaxy Simulations
Four parameters suffice to describe dust attenuation curve diversity in TNG simulations, yielding a new symbolic-regression model that recovers curves and fluxes better than existing parameterizations while linking parameters to SFR surface density, metallicity, and geometry.
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Seismic signature of a magnetic field in the $\gamma$ Doradus star KIC 2309579
First reported seismic detection of an internal magnetic field reaching approximately 4 kG in the radiative envelope of the gamma Doradus star KIC 2309579 using the variable delta Ka sensitive to Kelvin gravito-inertial modes.
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Probing close-in satellites of Trans-Neptunian Objects through thermal and direct size measurements
Using occultation-derived sizes and Herschel thermal data, the study identifies three previously unknown likely binary TNOs and reports satellite size estimates while confirming no sizable satellites are needed for three others.
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pop-cosmos: Star formation over 12 Gyr from generative modelling of a deep infrared-selected galaxy catalogue
A score-based diffusion generative model on deep infrared galaxy photometry yields a star formation rate density peaking at z=1.3 and shows distinct non-parametric star formation histories plus AGN activity peaking during the quenching transition of massive galaxies.
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Multi-messenger View of White Dwarf Tidal Disruption Events by Intermediate-Mass Black Holes: I. Gravitational Waves and Disk Photon and Neutrino Emissions
WD–IMBH tidal disruption disks are advection-dominated, radiate near-Eddington soft X-rays, can emit Galactic MeV neutrinos, and produce decihertz GW bursts.
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Multipolar Magnetic-Field Inference for PSR J0740+6620 with Neural-Network-Accelerated NICER Pulse-Profile Modeling
Neural-network surrogate accelerated MCMC infers multipolar magnetic field parameters for PSR J0740+6620 from NICER data, finding broad multimodal posteriors and disfavoring a zero-offset model.
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The GAPS programme at TNG: LXXVI. TOI-1533: a compact system hosting a super-Neptune-mass pair with disparate radii
TOI-1533 is confirmed as a rare compact system hosting an inner sub-Neptune and an outer hot super-Neptune-mass giant with nearly equal masses and very different radii.
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pop-cosmos: Disentangling galaxy properties from observables using data-driven approaches
Rest-frame optical galaxy SEDs from a 16-parameter SPS model are captured by five disentangled VAE latents (mass, young stars, dust, soft/hard ionization); metallicity and age are not independent drivers.
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Latitudinal variations in Neptune's temperature profile observed with ALMA
ALMA CO(3-2) observations with MCMC retrievals show latitudinal temperature trends on Neptune, including a cold southern polar layer at 300-600 mbar, consistent with Voyager at 10-100 mbar but new at deeper levels.
-
Inferring host environment properties and gravitational-wave decay time from the eccentricity measurement of dynamically captured binaries
Eccentricity posteriors of dynamically captured binaries can be mapped to capture parameters and compared against environment velocity distributions to constrain host and infer decay time.
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The Range of Cumulative XUV Flux on GJ 1132 b
GJ 1132 b is estimated to have received at least 50 times the cumulative XUV flux of modern Earth with over 95% probability across models, supporting its classification as an atmosphere-free world.
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Cosmological constraints from the small scale clustering of Emission Line Galaxies
SHAMe-SF modeling of small-scale DESI ELG clustering delivers 6% precision on σ8 and Ωm h², matching full DR1 results with 1% volume.
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TTV-Not-So-Fast: Uniqueness and Degeneracy in Perturbing Planet Parameters
Reassessment of 12 TTV claims finds only two systems with compelling unique solutions for the perturbing planet, six with multiple viable solutions, and two with weak evidence overall.
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dynesty: A Dynamic Nested Sampling Package for Estimating Bayesian Posteriors and Evidences
dynesty is an open-source Python package for dynamic nested sampling that improves efficiency in Bayesian posterior and evidence estimation compared to MCMC on certain problems.
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Inferring the star-formation histories of massive quiescent galaxies with BAGPIPES: Evidence for multiple quenching mechanisms
BAGPIPES fitting of 9289 massive quiescent galaxies shows most SFHs rise gradually then quench in 1-2 Gyr, with faster quenching at z>1 and slower at z<1, interpreted as multiple AGN feedback and gas-supply mechanisms.
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OCCAM X. Neutron Capture Abundances with Keck/HIRES & Magellan/MIKE
New high-resolution spectra yield abundances for 7 neutron-capture elements in open cluster stars, revealing flat Milky Way gradients for second-peak s- and r-process species and shallower slopes for first-peak s-process.
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pop-cosmos: Galaxy size evolution across structural and star-formation classifications in COSMOS-Web
Galaxy size-mass relations exhibit double power-law breaks at different pivot masses for quiescent versus bulge-dominated samples, coinciding with AGN activity scales.
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Posterior sampling in the Age of Emulators
Compares MH, MALA, HMC, NUTS, and AIES on differentiable likelihood emulators for ΛCDM and sterile-neutrino models, finding MALA and MH competitive in wall time despite NUTS needing fewer samples.
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Euclid preparation: Testing multi-field inflation with galaxy power spectrum and bispectrum
Validates redshift-space power spectrum and bispectrum analysis on Abacus-PNG mocks to recover unbiased f_NL constraints for Euclid spectroscopic sample.
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Mare versus highland lunar impact flash light curve dichotomy
Highland lunar impact flashes decay more slowly and last longer than mare flashes, indicating that early cratering stages depend on lunar surface lithology.
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A Changing-Look Seyfert Discovered by eROSITA Reveals a Two-Component Broad-Line Region
HE 1237-2252 exhibits a changing-look event driven by intrinsic accretion-rate variations, revealing a two-component broad-line region consisting of virialized gas at ~27 light-days and disk emission at larger radii.
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The swept-back multipolar magnetic field of neutron stars: Application to NICER MSP J0030+0451
A centered swept-back multipolar magnetic field up to octupole order reproduces the bolometric thermal X-ray light curve of MSP J0030+0451.
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A tidally detached super Neptune on a strongly misaligned retrograde orbit
TOI-1710 b has a true obliquity of 149 degrees indicating retrograde motion, favoring high-eccentricity migration via planet-planet scattering and Kozai-Lidov cycles for this tidally detached super-Neptune.
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The T16 Planet Hunt: 10,000 New Planet Candidates from TESS Cycle 1 and the Confirmation of a Hot Jupiter Around TIC 183374187
A transit search on TESS Cycle 1 full-frame images produced 10,091 new planet candidates down to T=16 mag, more than doubling the known TESS total, with one hot Jupiter confirmed by radial velocity.
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Characterizing the host galaxies and delay times of Ca-rich gap transients vs 91bg-like SNe and normal Type Ia SNe
Ca-rich gap transients and 91bg-like SNe occupy similar massive quiescent host parameter space with peak delay times around 10^4 Myr, unlike normal Type Ia (~10^3 Myr) and Type II (~10 Myr) SNe.
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COLIBRE: calibrating subgrid feedback in cosmological simulations that include a cold gas phase
COLIBRE calibrates supernova and AGN feedback parameters in multi-phase ISM cosmological simulations using emulator-based fitting to reproduce the z=0 galaxy stellar mass function and size-stellar mass relation at three resolutions.
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From the Densest Clusters to the Emptiest Voids: No Evidence For Environmental Effects on the Galaxy Size-Mass Relation at Low Redshift
No significant environmental dependence is found for the galaxy size-mass relation at low redshift across clusters, voids, cluster masses, and cluster-centric distances.
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A new $H_0$ measurement with SNe Requiem and Encore using $\texttt{Gravity.jl}$
New H0 = 67.0 +9.3/-7.8 km/s/Mpc from joint lens-model fit to time delays of SN Requiem and SN Encore in MACS J0138.0-2155.
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All-sky modeling of Galactic emission at radio and microwave frequencies
The authors produce a new all-sky Galactic emission model with synchrotron amplitude at 4.76 GHz roughly twice the Planck 2015 value, derived via Commander fitting to recent radio and microwave surveys.
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Accurate Galaxy Cluster Shear and Mass Calibration for LSST with AnaCal
AnaCal recovers input shear with low bias in high-shear cluster regimes under LSST-like conditions, producing 0.24% mean mass bias.
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The VMC survey -- LV. The coherent expansion of the SMC
Improved VMC proper motions show SMC expansion along SE-NW axes consistent with LMC tides, radial inward motions with no rotation, and northward motion in older RGB stars from a prior interaction.
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The Pan-Pacific Planet Search -- IX. A menagerie of companions orbiting evolved stars
Resolves six speculative companions into one giant planet, one eccentric brown dwarf, two low-mass stars, and two stars with no detectable companions.
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Bayesian estimation of spectral parameters of the 6.7-GHz methanol maser G339.884-1.259 from GRAO observations
Bayesian MCMC decomposition of the G339.884-1.259 methanol maser spectrum identifies seven velocity components and statistically prefers the Voigt profile over Gaussian or Lorentzian based on AIC, BIC, RMSE, and R².
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It's Not Just Star Formation: A trend of low dark matter densities in the Andromeda dwarf galaxy system
Five of seven modeled M31 dwarf spheroidals show anomalously low central DM densities at 150 pc, with star formation heating disfavored as the sole cause.
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Optical Super-orbital Modulation of SMC X-1: Disk Precession and a Revised Pulsar Mass
A modified ellipsoidal modulation model with precessing disk irradiation effects revises the SMC X-1 pulsar mass to approximately 1.35 solar masses.
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TOI-159 b: an eccentric hot-Jupiter planet around a young, pulsating $\gamma$ Doradus star
TOI-159 b is confirmed as the hottest known eccentric hot Jupiter (e = 0.24) with a 13-sigma Keplerian detection around a young gamma Doradus star, including a preliminary low-resolution transmission spectrum.
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Investigating the System Configuration of Kepler-451 through Orbital Period Variations: Dynamical and Magnetic Interpretations
Updated O-C diagrams for Kepler-451 favor a circumbinary planet at 3.4 AU after removing likely magnetic signals, with other LTT terms possibly systematic or magnetic in origin.
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Do Prompt Gamma-ray Burst Fireball Composition Impact on Afterglow Emission? Cases Study for Long GRBs 080916C/090902B and Short GRBs 090510/130603B
Case study of four GRBs finds afterglow light curves shaped by ambient density, not prompt fireball composition, with cascade pairs affecting only long GRB early optical emission.
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A comparison between Galactic magnetic field models and polarized synchrotron emission with C-BASS at 4.76 GHz and S-PASS at 2.3 GHz
Comparison of Galactic magnetic field models to polarized synchrotron observations shows good agreement on angles but poor match on intensity, indicating local foreground structures must be incorporated.