Detection of a time-variable relativistic UV outflow at velocities up to 0.3c in quasar J2318, with estimated mass-loss rate and kinetic luminosity above typical feedback thresholds.
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Discovery of an overmassive, highly accreting black hole powering a secondary AGN in a z=1.824 minor merger, inferred from Chandra X-ray and HST grism data.
Using 1000 mock realizations matched to the ASPIRE survey, the authors find cosmic variance increases clustering errors by ~3x over Poisson estimates and widens minimum halo mass uncertainties by 1.5-3x for z~6 quasars and emission-line galaxies.
Six z~2-3 quasars with extreme LoBAL outflows and weak UV lines are interpreted as weak-emission-line quasars emerging from dust cocoons via disc winds that shatter grains and produce steeper extinction.
Machine learning on simulated images identifies that flux eruption events cause more diffuse, polarized, lower-flux millimeter emission with decreased Q-U loop rotation rate, achieving ~80% accuracy with random forests on summary statistics.
N-body simulations demonstrate runaway GW BBH mergers in dense BH clusters (≥5×10^9 M⊙/pc³) produce ~10³ M⊙ IMBHs within 10 Myr.
Morphology-dependent M_bh-σ0 relations are reported: shallow (2.5-3.1) for dust-poor S0 galaxies and steep (7.8) for massive ellipticals, using new SCOPE Bayesian regression on 137 galaxies.
The quasar J1512+4422 at z~6.2 lies on the local M_BH-σ_* relation and powers an outflow whose mass and energy loss rates exceed the host's star formation rate, indicating negative feedback.
Slim-disk self-shadowing plus accretion-rate-dependent BLR density enhancement explains the observed offsets of high-Eddington AGNs below the canonical R-L relation.
3D RMHD simulations with hybrid particle tracking reproduce the weak radio and strong X-ray redshift evolution in AGN jets via IC/CMB, including the (1+z)^4 X-ray scaling and the alpha-z relation.
ArkenstoneBH is a new subgrid model for the hot phase of black hole feedback that, in isolated galaxy tests, suppresses star formation by counteracting gas inflows from the circumgalactic medium.
Abundant early heavy seeds plus frequent mergers produce the massive black holes seen by JWST at z>9 and yield about four LISA events per year at z>=8.
JWST prism spectroscopy of 200 massive galaxies at z~3-15 shows normal star-forming galaxies dominate at z>6 while dusty systems and quiescent galaxies increase at lower redshift, with evidence for multiple quenching pathways.
Analysis of JWST/NIRSpec Prism spectra for 25 z>=10 galaxies finds burstiness correlates with strong UV lines, short depletion times, and DLA-induced redshift biases of 0.39 and 0.14 with marginal impact on UV luminosity density.
Black hole occupation fraction rises with stellar mass but its normalization, shape, and redshift trend depend strongly on BH mass threshold, central vs satellite galaxies, simulation box, resolution, and sampled population in the FEGA25 model.
ALMA observations and modeling of a z=6.52 lensed quasar indicate AGN dust heating contributes ~13% to sub-mm emission, implying mild overestimation of prior FIR-based star formation rates for high-redshift quasars.
New ALMA [C II] and FIR data on PSO J083+11 at z=6.34 reveal ordered rotation, typical star-forming ratios, and no outflow signatures in either galaxy, interpreted as a pre-AGN-feedback accretion phase.
Cosmic Explorer is described as a next-generation gravitational-wave observatory aiming for tenfold sensitivity improvement over Advanced LIGO to observe signals from the edge of the observable universe at z~100.
Synthesizes simulation predictions and pathfinder data to outline a broadband radio SED and spectral curvature strategy for identifying the earliest radio AGN with the SKA.
SHARP on ELT will enable the first mapping of z>9 Lyα nebulae at scales from 150 pc to 100 kpc.
This review summarizes SKA-Low's tomographic imaging potential for the 21-cm signal and its connection to the global 21-cm signal.
citing papers explorer
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A New Member of the Fast and Furious Family: A Relativistic and Time-Variable UV Outflow in a Luminous Quasar
Detection of a time-variable relativistic UV outflow at velocities up to 0.3c in quasar J2318, with estimated mass-loss rate and kinetic luminosity above typical feedback thresholds.
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Minor Merger, Major Growth: An Overmassive, Highly Accreting Black Hole Powering a Secondary AGN In a Cosmic Noon Minor Merger
Discovery of an overmassive, highly accreting black hole powering a secondary AGN in a z=1.824 minor merger, inferred from Chandra X-ray and HST grism data.
-
The Impact of Cosmic Variance and Satellites on JWST Clustering Measurements at Redshift around 6
Using 1000 mock realizations matched to the ASPIRE survey, the authors find cosmic variance increases clustering errors by ~3x over Poisson estimates and widens minimum halo mass uncertainties by 1.5-3x for z~6 quasars and emission-line galaxies.
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Extreme outflow velocities and weak UV emission lines indicate quasars shedding their dust cocoons
Six z~2-3 quasars with extreme LoBAL outflows and weak UV lines are interpreted as weak-emission-line quasars emerging from dust cocoons via disc winds that shatter grains and produce steeper extinction.
-
Identifying Observational Signatures of Flux Eruption Events in Supermassive Black Hole Accretion Flows with Machine Learning
Machine learning on simulated images identifies that flux eruption events cause more diffuse, polarized, lower-flux millimeter emission with decreased Q-U loop rotation rate, achieving ~80% accuracy with random forests on summary statistics.
-
Rapid intermediate-mass black hole formation via runaway mergers of black holes
N-body simulations demonstrate runaway GW BBH mergers in dense BH clusters (≥5×10^9 M⊙/pc³) produce ~10³ M⊙ IMBHs within 10 Myr.
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Galaxy morphology dependent (black hole mass)-(velocity dispersion) relations: implications for gravitational wave forecasts and cosmological simulations
Morphology-dependent M_bh-σ0 relations are reported: shallow (2.5-3.1) for dust-poor S0 galaxies and steep (7.8) for massive ellipticals, using new SCOPE Bayesian regression on 137 galaxies.
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A $z \sim$ 6.2 Quasar on the Local M$_{\rm BH}$-$\sigma_{\rm \ast}$ Relation Quenching Its Host Galaxy from the Aether Survey
The quasar J1512+4422 at z~6.2 lies on the local M_BH-σ_* relation and powers an outflow whose mass and energy loss rates exceed the host's star formation rate, indicating negative feedback.
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Understanding the Broad-line Region of Active Galactic Nuclei with Photoionization. II. Slim disks, Self-shadowing, and BLR sizes
Slim-disk self-shadowing plus accretion-rate-dependent BLR density enhancement explains the observed offsets of high-Eddington AGNs below the canonical R-L relation.
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The Radio--X-ray Correlation of High-Redshift AGN: A Numerical Study of Inverse-Compton Scattering of the CMB Photons in Relativistic Jets
3D RMHD simulations with hybrid particle tracking reproduce the weak radio and strong X-ray redshift evolution in AGN jets via IC/CMB, including the (1+z)^4 X-ray scaling and the alpha-z relation.
-
ArkenstoneBH. A model for high-specific energy black hole feedback in cosmological simulations
ArkenstoneBH is a new subgrid model for the hot phase of black hole feedback that, in isolated galaxy tests, suppresses star formation by counteracting gas inflows from the circumgalactic medium.
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First results of AMBRA: Abundant Seeds and Early Mergers as a Pathway to the First Massive Black Holes
Abundant early heavy seeds plus frequent mergers produce the massive black holes seen by JWST at z>9 and yield about four LISA events per year at z>=8.
-
A Census of the 200 Most Massive Galaxies Spectroscopically Observed with JWST at zspec $\sim$3-15
JWST prism spectroscopy of 200 massive galaxies at z~3-15 shows normal star-forming galaxies dominate at z>6 while dusty systems and quiescent galaxies increase at lower redshift, with evidence for multiple quenching pathways.
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JWST spectroscopy of galaxies at $z>10$: Damped Ly$\alpha$ absorbers reveal efficient star formation and hidden redshift biases
Analysis of JWST/NIRSpec Prism spectra for 25 z>=10 galaxies finds burstiness correlates with strong UV lines, short depletion times, and DLA-induced redshift biases of 0.39 and 0.14 with marginal impact on UV luminosity density.
-
Black Hole Occupation Fraction: Dependence on Black Hole Mass Threshold, Environment, Resolution and Redshift
Black hole occupation fraction rises with stellar mass but its normalization, shape, and redshift trend depend strongly on BH mass threshold, central vs satellite galaxies, simulation box, resolution, and sampled population in the FEGA25 model.
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High-Resolution ALMA Imaging for a Gravitationally-lensed Quasar at $z=6.5$: Constraining the AGN Contribution to Galactic-Scale Dust Heating
ALMA observations and modeling of a z=6.52 lensed quasar indicate AGN dust heating contributes ~13% to sub-mm emission, implying mild overestimation of prior FIR-based star formation rates for high-redshift quasars.
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A Quasar--Companion System Without AGN Outflow at $z \sim 6$: The Case of PSO J083+11
New ALMA [C II] and FIR data on PSO J083+11 at z=6.34 reveal ordered rotation, typical star-forming ratios, and no outflow signatures in either galaxy, interpreted as a pre-AGN-feedback accretion phase.
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A Horizon Study for Cosmic Explorer: Science, Observatories, and Community
Cosmic Explorer is described as a next-generation gravitational-wave observatory aiming for tenfold sensitivity improvement over Advanced LIGO to observe signals from the edge of the observable universe at z~100.
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The Road to Identifying the Earliest Radio-Powerful AGN with the SKA
Synthesizes simulation predictions and pathfinder data to outline a broadband radio SED and spectral curvature strategy for identifying the earliest radio AGN with the SKA.
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Unveiling the Cosmic Dawn with SHARP: Probing extended Lyman-$\alpha$ nebulae in a Universe less than 600 Myr old
SHARP on ELT will enable the first mapping of z>9 Lyα nebulae at scales from 150 pc to 100 kpc.
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Imaging the 21-cm Signal from the Cosmic Dawn & Epoch of Reionization and the Connection with the Global Signal
This review summarizes SKA-Low's tomographic imaging potential for the 21-cm signal and its connection to the global 21-cm signal.
- Probing Dark Matter Halos of High-redshift Quasars via Wide-Field Clustering