RICA replaces ICA's global generative model with local Riemannian geometry, introducing a disentanglement tensor based on the Hessian of the log-likelihood and Ricci curvature to measure pointwise disentanglement, which recovers sources across manifolds in controlled tests.
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Learning transferable visual models from natural language supervision
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NeuroQA is a large-scale 3D brain MRI visual question answering benchmark with verified image-grounded QA pairs, multi-domain coverage, and baseline evaluations showing current models lag behind text-only performance.
WEBSHORTS dataset and SHORTS-CAST framework ground micro-video popularity prediction in structured open-web context collected at upload time and enable selective online adaptation using delayed labels.
UniTriGen uses unified diffusion in a shared latent space plus lightweight adapters and scene-balanced sampling to produce high-quality aligned VIS-IR-Label triplets from limited paired data, improving few-shot RGB-T semantic segmentation.
CreFlow combines LTL compositional rewards with credit-aware NFT and corrective reflow losses in online RL to improve embodied video diffusion models, raising downstream task success by 23.8 percentage points on eight bimanual manipulation tasks.
SPA unlocks patch-level features in CLIP for class-incremental learning via semantic-guided selection and optimal transport alignment with class descriptions, plus projectors and pseudo-feature replay to reduce forgetting.
SubPopMark embeds verifiable subpopulation biases into distilled datasets via CVM and USTM optimization stages, allowing provenance inference through comparison of model output signatures against a reference behavior bank.
VLMs show a resolution illusion on UHR Earth observation imagery where higher resolution does not improve micro-target perception; UHR-Micro benchmark and MAP-Agent address this via evidence-centered active inspection.
SAEParate disentangles sparse representations in diffusion models via contrastive clustering and nonlinear encoding to enable more precise concept unlearning with reduced side effects.
PoseBridge recovers semantic information lost during skeletonization by extracting pose-anchored cues from human pose estimation and transferring them via skeleton-conditioned bridging and semantic prototype adaptation, yielding 13.3-17.4 point gains on the Kinetics PURLS benchmark.
PhyGround is a new benchmark with curated prompts, a 13-law taxonomy, large-scale human annotations, and an open physics-specialized VLM judge for evaluating physical reasoning in generative video models.
GridProbe uses posterior probing on a KxK frame grid to adaptively select question-relevant frames, delivering up to 3.36x TFLOPs reduction with accuracy within 1.6 pp of the full-frame baseline on Video-MME-v2.
LoopVLA adds recurrent refinement and learned sufficiency estimation to VLA models, cutting parameters 45% and raising throughput 1.7x while matching baseline task success on LIBERO and VLA-Arena.
IPAD-CLIP adapts CLIP via artifact-aware text embeddings to detect multi-class local perceptual artifacts, backed by a new dataset of 3520 images with pixel-level masks.
SphereVAD performs training-free video anomaly detection by recasting anomaly discrimination as von Mises-Fisher likelihood-ratio geodesic inference on the unit hypersphere using intermediate MLLM features, with Frechet mean centering, holistic scene attention, and spherical geodesic pulling.
Excess risk decomposes into independent alignment (trace of inverse average Hessian times gradient covariance) and curvature terms, so both flatness and gradient alignment are required; SAGE achieves this and sets new SOTA on DomainBed.
PIQL integrates privileged information to accelerate convergence, lower loss, and improve generalization in tabular foundation models.
Optimal INR freeze depth matches highest weight stable rank layer; SAEs reveal SIREN atoms are localized while FFMLP atoms trace cohort contours with causal impact on PSNR.
S2M extracts structured text quadruples from change masks to provide noise-free multimodal supervision, achieving 17.80% Sek and 66.14% F_scd on the new Gaza-Change-v2 dataset and outperforming LLM-based multimodal methods.
TrajGANR learns continuous neural representations of trajectories to enable fine-grained alignment with street-view images and locations in a joint multimodal self-supervised objective, outperforming prior geospatial MSSL methods on urban mobility and road tasks.
FreeSpec uses SVD-based spectral reconstruction to fuse global low-rank and local high-rank features, reducing content drift and preserving temporal dynamics in long video generation.
ArenaPO infers Gaussian capability distributions from pairwise preferences and applies truncated-normal latent inference to derive fine-grained offline rewards for preference optimization of text-to-image diffusion models.
TrajShield is a training-free defense that reduces jailbreak success rates by 52.44% on average in text-to-video models by localizing and neutralizing risks through trajectory simulation and causal intervention.
RSRCC is a new 126k-question benchmark for fine-grained remote sensing change question-answering, constructed via a hierarchical semi-supervised pipeline with retrieval-augmented Best-of-N ranking.
citing papers explorer
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Disentanglement Beyond Generative Models with Riemannian ICA
RICA replaces ICA's global generative model with local Riemannian geometry, introducing a disentanglement tensor based on the Hessian of the log-likelihood and Ricci curvature to measure pointwise disentanglement, which recovers sources across manifolds in controlled tests.
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Disentangled Sparse Representations for Concept-Separated Diffusion Unlearning
SAEParate disentangles sparse representations in diffusion models via contrastive clustering and nonlinear encoding to enable more precise concept unlearning with reduced side effects.
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Flatness and Gradient Alignment Are Both Necessary: Spectral-Aware Gradient-Aligned Exploration for Multi-Distribution Learning
Excess risk decomposes into independent alignment (trace of inverse average Hessian times gradient covariance) and curvature terms, so both flatness and gradient alignment are required; SAGE achieves this and sets new SOTA on DomainBed.
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Toward Privileged Foundation Models:LUPI for Accelerated and Improved Learning
PIQL integrates privileged information to accelerate convergence, lower loss, and improve generalization in tabular foundation models.
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What Cohort INRs Encode and Where to Freeze Them
Optimal INR freeze depth matches highest weight stable rank layer; SAEs reveal SIREN atoms are localized while FFMLP atoms trace cohort contours with causal impact on PSNR.
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Attention Sink in Transformers: A Survey on Utilization, Interpretation, and Mitigation
The first survey on Attention Sink in Transformers structures the literature around fundamental utilization, mechanistic interpretation, and strategic mitigation.
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S2Aligner: Pair-Efficient and Transferable Pre-Training for Sparse Text-Attributed Graphs
S2Aligner decouples semantic and structural components in LLM-as-Aligner pre-training for sparse TAGs and uses structure-oriented reconstruction plus domain risk balancing to improve transferability and reduce generalization gaps.
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ModelLens: Finding the Best for Your Task from Myriads of Models
ModelLens learns a performance-aware latent space from 1.62M leaderboard records to rank unseen models on unseen datasets without forward passes on the target.
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Mitigating Multimodal LLMs Hallucinations via Relevance Propagation at Inference Time
LIME reduces hallucinations in multimodal LLMs by using LRP to boost perceptual modality contributions through inference-time KV updates.
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ASAP: Attention Sink Anchored Pruning
ASAP prunes tokens in ViTs by anchoring on attention sinks modeled as lazy random walks, using cumulative transition matrices and radial diffusion clustering to compress redundancy while preserving accuracy.
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A Composite Activation Function for Learning Stable Binary Representations
HTAF is a sigmoid-tanh composite that approximates the Heaviside function to allow stable gradient training of binary activation networks, yielding ICBMs with stable discretization and competitive performance on image tasks.
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Empty SPACE: Cross-Attention Sparsity for Concept Erasure in Diffusion Models
SPACE induces sparsity in cross-attention parameters via closed-form iterative updates to erase target concepts more effectively than dense baselines in large diffusion models.
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Diverse Sampling in Diffusion Models with Marginal Preserving Particle Guidance
EDDY adds diversity to diffusion-model samples by using kernel-based anti-symmetric pairwise drifts that preserve marginal distributions via Fokker-Planck symmetries, with practical approximations for expensive cases.
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Diffusion Templates: A Unified Plugin Framework for Controllable Diffusion
Diffusion Templates is a unified plugin framework that allows injecting various controllable capabilities into diffusion models through a standardized interface.
- MLS-Bench: A Holistic and Rigorous Assessment of AI Systems on Building Better AI