Pith. sign in

REVIEW 18 cited by

Introduction to Nonequilibrium Quantum Field Theory

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv hep-ph/0409233 v1 pith:AZO3ZQLU submitted 2004-09-20 hep-ph astro-phhep-lathep-thnucl-thquant-ph

classification hep-phastro-phhep-lathep-thnucl-thquant-ph
keywords quantumequilibriumfieldfieldsnonequilibriumparticletechniquestime
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

Signed reviews

No signed human review yet.

0 comments
read the original abstract

There has been substantial progress in recent years in the quantitative understanding of the nonequilibrium time evolution of quantum fields. Important topical applications, in particular in high energy particle physics and cosmology, involve dynamics of quantum fields far away from the ground state or thermal equilibrium. In these cases, standard approaches based on small deviations from equilibrium, or on a sufficient homogeneity in time underlying kinetic descriptions, are not applicable. A particular challenge is to connect the far-from-equilibrium dynamics at early times with the approach to thermal equilibrium at late times. Understanding the ``link'' between the early- and the late-time behavior of quantum fields is crucial for a wide range of phenomena. For the first time questions such as the explosive particle production at the end of the inflationary universe, including the subsequent process of thermalization, can be addressed in quantum field theory from first principles. The progress in this field is based on efficient functional integral techniques, so-called n-particle irreducible effective actions, for which powerful nonperturbative approximation schemes are available. Here we give an introduction to these techniques and show how they can be applied in practice. Though we focus on particle physics and cosmology applications, we emphasize that these techniques can be equally applied to other nonequilibrium phenomena in complex many body systems.

Discussion (0). Continue with ORCID to comment.

Forward citations

Cited by 18 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Coherence and Quantum Stability of Relativistic Superfluid States

    hep-th 2025-09 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A charged scalar condensate is quantum-stable to all perturbative orders when it is described by the interacting vacuum of fluctuations, a non-Gaussian dressed coherent state that is an eigenstate of H minus mu Q.

  2. Bubble wall dynamics from nonequilibrium quantum field theory

    hep-ph 2025-04 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    The conventional kinetic equation of motion for bubble walls is incomplete, missing a condensate self-energy term that produces additional friction from particle production, mixing, and transition radiation.

  3. Understanding thermalization in a non-Abelian gauge theory in terms of its soft modes

    hep-lat 2025-01 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Lyapunov exponents of soft SU(2) gluon modes give a thermalization time of about 0.5 fm/c at 600 MeV and a maximum of chaos at the deconfinement temperature.

  4. Tetrad formalism for exact cosmological observables

    astro-ph.CO 2019-08 accept novelty 7.0 of 10

    The paper derives exact, coordinate-independent equations for cosmological observables on a new 'observer space-time' manifold, using tetrads to track the observer frame.

  5. Schwinger-Keldysh effective field theory of type-B Goldstone: near-diagonal geometry and Berry term

    hep-th 2026-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A Schwinger-Keldysh effective field theory for type-B Goldstones is constructed via near-diagonal geometry and a transgression Berry term, with dissipative spectra for the ferromagnet and an SU(2)×U(1) sigma model.

  6. Critical dynamics of a scalar field near four spatial dimensions

    hep-th 2026-08 accept novelty 6.0 of 10

    The exactly dissipationless critical dynamics of a scalar field is an invariant but unstable surface of the RG flow, and any small friction drives it to Model A, with new two-loop dynamic exponents.

  7. Attractodynamics in 0+1D

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Attractodynamics constructs a macroscopic closure around a nonthermal attractor; in the 0+1D BSY kinetic model, ideal and viscous truncations track the full kinetic evolution, with the viscous extension improving agre...

  8. Tachyonic particle production: quantum 2PI formalism with momentum exchanging collisions

    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    Presents a self-consistent reduction of non-local next-to-leading-order 2PI equations to local quantum kinetic equations that incorporate momentum exchange during tachyonic instabilities.

  9. Quantum-Corrected Q-balls in the Friedberg-Lee-Sirlin Model

    hep-th 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    Hartree quantum fluctuations in 3+1D simulations of the Friedberg-Lee-Sirlin model produce a regime where fluctuations carry significant Noether charge, periodic charge exchange occurs, and some classically stable Q-b...

  10. Higher-order structure of Hamiltonian truncation effective theory

    hep-ph 2026-02 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    All-order local and O(Emax⁻⁴) non-local corrections are derived for Hamiltonian truncation effective theory of 2D λφ⁴; numerically, NNLO barely improves on NLO.

  11. In-in worldline formalism in pair creating fields

    hep-th 2025-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    In-in observables in pair-creating QED backgrounds are re-expressed exactly as in-out matrix elements with a universal non-local insertion, yielding a first-quantized formula for the probability of producing N pairs.

  12. ALP Production from Abelian Gauge Bosons: Beyond Hard Thermal Loops

    hep-ph 2025-02 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    ALP production from a hot Abelian plasma is computed with full 1PI-resummed propagators, giving positive rates at all momenta and revealing dominant timelike-timelike photon contributions at very soft ALP momenta.

  13. Forbidden neutrinogenesis

    hep-ph 2024-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A neutrinophilic two-Higgs-doublet model with Dirac neutrinos can generate the observed baryon asymmetry through finite-temperature 'forbidden' leptogenesis, favoring normal neutrino mass ordering and 0 < δ_CP < π.

  14. Graviton propagator in de Sitter space in a simple one-parameter gauge

    gr-qc 2025-11 unverdicted novelty 5.0 of 10

    Derives a relatively simple graviton propagator in de Sitter space for a one-parameter family of non-covariant gauges to enable gauge-dependence checks in loop computations.

  15. Exploring Disentangled Neural Speech Codecs from Self-Supervised Representations

    eess.AS 2025-08 unverdicted novelty 5.0 of 10

    A discrete neural audio codec with k-means quantization of self-supervised features is proposed to disentangle linguistic content from speaker characteristics, claiming to match standard codec reconstruction and voice...

  16. QCD-Gravity double copy in Regge asymptotics: from $2\rightarrow n$ amplitudes to radiation in shockwave collisions

    hep-th 2025-07 accept novelty 3.0 of 10

    A lecture-note synthesis showing that the same Lipatov vertices and reggeized propagators govern multi-particle production in QCD and gravity, with double-copy, Weinberg soft, and shockwave limits all connected in one...

  17. Gluon mass scale through the Schwinger mechanism

    hep-ph 2025-01 conditional novelty 2.0 of 10

    A comprehensive review showing how massless composite poles in QCD vertices can generate the gluon mass scale, with a BSE-based computation reaching m=367 MeV against the 354 MeV lattice value.

  18. Notes on Tensor Models and Tensor Field Theories

    hep-th 2019-07 unverdicted novelty 2.0 of 10

    Lecture notes introducing the 1/N expansion and melonic limit of tensor models, which yield new conformal field theories.

Pith tools