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arxiv: 2504.05129 · v5 · pith:EFYYUNMBnew · submitted 2025-04-07 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall · cond-mat.str-el· cond-mat.supr-con

Stripe Order in the Metallic and Superconducting Phases of Rhombohedral Hexalayer Graphene

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.supr-con
keywords stripegrapheneorderrhombohedralsuperconductivitysymmetryanisotropybreaking
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In strongly correlated electronic systems, Coulomb interactions frequently give rise to emergent electronic orders that spontaneously break rotational symmetry. Understanding how such symmetry breaking intertwines with other collective phenomena-such as unconventional superconductivity-and how it shapes experimental observables, particularly transport responses, remains a central challenge in modern condensed-matter physics. Here we report experimental signatures of charge stripe order, with a transport anisotropy rivaling that of quantum Hall stripe phases, coexisting with superconductivity and magnetism in rhombohedral hexalayer graphene. Strikingly, the low-temperature superconducting state not only inherits strong anisotropy but also exhibits a wide range of hysteretic transitions arising from the tunability of the underlying stripe order. Together, these findings reveal a previously unrecognized coexistence between superconductivity and charge stripe, shedding new light on the role of rotational symmetry breaking in shaping unconventional superconductivity in rhombohedral graphene.

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